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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thelibraryhasjust_______.
A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete
2.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
3.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
5.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout¥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
6._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
7.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
8._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
9.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
10.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof
11.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
12.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
13.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
14.Thisisaphotoof().Istandbetweenmyparentsinthephoto.A.mineB.myselfC.ID.his
15.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
16.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed
B.wenttobed;gotobed
C.wenttothebed;gotothebed
D.gotothebed;gotothebed
17.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
18.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
19.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
20.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
28.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)
29.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
30.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松,同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.
33.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
34.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
35.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
36.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.
B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.
C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.
五、翻譯(10題)37.HowusefulEnglishis!
38.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
39.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
40.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
41.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
42.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
43.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
44.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
45.Wearehavingagreattime.
46.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
48.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.
B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.
C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.
D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.
49.Anoldfarmerhadspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountry,farfromthecity.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertravelledtothecity.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Hewentintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewatched,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainandaverybeautifulyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmer,wasverysurprised.“Whataninterestinglittleroom!”hesaidtohimself.“It’smagic!Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity
B.inthecity
C.farfromthecity
D.inalargetallbuilding
50.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen
B.afaxmachine
C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer
D.amicrophone
51.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.
B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.
C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.
D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.
52.Betty:Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g
53.Onno-cardays,()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents
B.onlystudents
C.neitherstudentsnorteachers
D.onlyteachers
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.
B.Usingriverwater.
C.Throwingbatteriesaway.
55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
56.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其你號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.
A.schoolname
B.e-mailaddress
C.yearofbirth
D.telephonenumber
參考答案
1.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B
2.B你不能用這種方式解決問(wèn)題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個(gè)方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
3.C
4.A
5.D句意:你知道香港5天行需要多少錢嗎?一我想大概4000元。對(duì)話中,回答的內(nèi)容是錢,因此,問(wèn)題中應(yīng)該是多少錢,用howmuch提問(wèn)。故選D。
6.C
7.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年,那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,即我童年的時(shí)候,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。
8.A
9.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去,用過(guò)去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
10.A
11.A
12.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語(yǔ)序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
13.A你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當(dāng)熱,她是我們的英語(yǔ)老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。
14.A
15.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來(lái)看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心,留心;lookup查找,查閱,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,轉(zhuǎn)向。
16.B昨晚我11點(diǎn)就睡了——太晚了,我通常10點(diǎn)前就去睡覺(jué)。
17.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are,故答案為B。
18.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>
19.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動(dòng)詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)講時(shí)exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
20.A對(duì)于一個(gè)新手來(lái)說(shuō),我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來(lái)的人,經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指
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