福師1208考試批次《大學(xué)英語(1)》復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案

本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——福師1208考試批次《大學(xué)英語(1)》復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案福師1203考試批次《大學(xué)英語（1）》復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案一

本課程復(fù)習(xí)題所提供的答案僅供學(xué)員在復(fù)習(xí)過程中參考之用，有問題請到課程論壇提問。

一、閱讀：30%

(1)

Areyouworriedbytherisingcrimerate?Ifyouare,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,possessionsandpersonareincreasinglyindangerofsufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglary(入室行竊)andassault(人身攻擊).

Figuresindicateanever-increasingcrimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine“Itwillneverhappentome.〞Unfortunately,statisticsshowthatitreallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinalargecity,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.

Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhichyoucando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectourhousewithaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simplytooperateandeasilyaffordable.

Youmustrememberthatpossessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationthatyourhouseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquitesimplyindicatestounwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisonehousetheywillnotbreakintosoeasilyastheycarryontoanunprotectedhousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.

Sendnowforourfreeleaflet(傳單)tellingyouhowwecanProtectAlarmyourhousequickly,easilyandcheaply.Completeandtearofftheslip(紙片)belowandpostittous.Postageisfree.Alternatively,telephoneusat32766721wherewehavearound-the-clockansweringservice.ItcostsnothingtofindoutaboutProtectAlarms.

1.Anyonewhotakesaninterestinthecrimerate,accordingtothepassage,willbeawarethat_____.

A.moreburglarsarebeingcaughtthaneverbeforeB.peoplehavemorepossessionstoworryaboutnowadaysC.burglarsaremoreatriskthantheyusedtobeD.housesaremorelikelytobebrokenintothanbefore2.Itseemsthatpeoplewholiveincitiesare_____.A.moreoftenvictimsthanthoselivinginthecountryB.oftheopinionthatstatisticsonrobberyiswrongC.twiceaswell-offaspeoplelivinginthecountryD.convincedthatburglarsonlyrobunprotectedhouses

3.Accordingtothepassage,wegettheimpressionthattheProtectAlarmssystemis_____.

A.elementaryB.everlastingC.experimentalD.economical

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4.ThepassageclaimsthatProtectAlarmwill_______.A.showburglarsthattheyhavenothingworthstealingB.warnburglarsnottobreakintoyourhouseC.maketheburglars’jobmoredifficultD.persuadeburglarstotrycominganothertime

5.Inordertofindoutmoreinformationaboutthisalarmsystem,onecan____.A.buyaleafletfromtheagent

B.writetotheseller,closingastamped,addressedenvelopeC.readthespecificationsmailedtohimD.phonetheselleranytimeofdayandnight

(2)

Onlinelearningisalsocalleddistanceeducation.ManyAmericancollegesanduniversitieshavebeenofferingitforyears.

OneexampleisNewYorkUniversityinManhattan.TheSchoolofContinuingandProfessionalStudiesbeganonlineclassesinnineteenninety-two.ItsVirtualCollegehastaughtmorethantenthousandstudentsfromacrosstheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

Lastyear,theSchoolofContinuingandProfessionalStudieslaunchedNYUOnline.ItoffersNYU'sfirstonlineprogramstoearnabachelor'sdegree.Programsareofferedinthreeareas:leadershipandmanagement,informationsystemsmanagementandsocialsciences.Universityofficialssayclassesarehighlyinteractive,wherestudentscommunicatewitheachotherandtheirteachers.Someclassesrequirestudentstoallloginatthesametimesotheycanattendlivelecturesbyaprofessor.Studentscanalsoaskquestionsandworktogetheronteamprojects.TheuniversitysaysclassesaretaughtbyNYUprofessorswhohavebeentrainedinonlineteaching.Internationalstudentsmusttaketwoadmissionstestsbeforetheycanbeacceptedintotheprogram.ThesearetheSATandtheTOEFL.Wewilldiscussthesetestslaterinourseries.

ThecosttoattendNYUOnlinedependsonhowmanyclassesastudenttakes.Itcancostasmuchasfifteenthousanddollarsayear.NYUoffersnofinancialaidforinternationalstudentsinthisprogram.Y.1.WhendidNewYorkUniversitystartitsonlineclasses?A.In1990.B.In1998.

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C.In1992.D.In1982.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheonlineprogramsofferingaBAdegree?

A.InformationSystemsManagement.B.FinanceandEconomy.C.LeadershipandManagement.D.SocialSciences.

3.Whatcanthestudentsdointheonlinelearningprograms?A.Communicatewitheachotherandtheteacher.B.Attendclassesandlecturestogether.

C.Askquestionsandworktogetheronteamprojects.D.BothAandC.

4.Internationalstudentscanbeacceptedintotheprogramafter____________.A.theytaketheSATandtheTOFELB.theygotoNewYorkUniversityC.theyapplyandlogin

D.twoyearsintheUnitedStates

5.Howmuchdoestheonlinelearningprogramcostperyear?A.$15,000.B.$1,500.C.Itdepends.D.$5,000.

(3)

VersaillesisthesiteofthePalaceofVersailles,oneofthemoststoriedbuildingsinthehistoryofFrance.ItwasoriginallybuiltasahuntingchateaubyKingLouisVIIIin1624.In1669,KingLouisXIVbegansearchingforagrandsitewherehecouldconducttheaffairsofFranceandcontrolthegovernment.Hesettledonthehuntingpalaceandexpandeditintotheworld’slargestpalace.Inaddition,theKinghopedtobuildagovernmentalcenterapartfromParis.

Thepalacetook36,000workersfiftyyearstobuild.Thepalaceisspreadoutover280acresandcanhouse20,000people!Thepalacefeaturesover700roomsand

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67staircases.Therearedozensofuniquerooms,features,gardens,andhalls.OneofthemostrenownedroomsofthePalaceofVersaillesistheHallofMirrors.Recentlyrestored,theHallofMirrorsisthecenterpieceofthedazzlingbuilding.Originallyaddedtothepalacein1684,theHallofMirrorswasbuilttobeadazzlingdisplayofthepowerandwealthoftheFrenchMonarchy.Thehall,whichmeasures73metersinlengthfeatures357gold-coatedstuccomirrors,ornatepaintings,crystalchandeliers,marblefixtures,aparquetfloor,andceilingswithcolorfulmuralspaintedbyartistCharlesLeBrun.TheHallofMirrorshasalsoplayedaprominentroleinhistory.BoththeproclamationoftheGermanEmpirein1871aftertheFranco-PrussianWarandthesigningoftheTreatyofVersaillesthatformallyendedWorldWarOneweresignedhere.

11.WhenwasthePalaceofVersaillesoriginallybuilt?A.In1684.B.In1624.C.In1669.D.In1786.

12.WhydidKingLouisXIVwantagrandpalace?A.Soheandhisqueencouldretirecomfortably.B.Asahuntingchateau.

C.Asaplacetoconducthisnation'sbusiness.D.Hewantedtoimpresshiswife.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheHallofMirrorshasbeenrecentlyrestored.

B.TheHallofMirrorsisconsideredthecenterpieceofthePalaceofVersailles.C.TheHallofMirrorsfeaturesaparquetfloor.

D.TwomajortreatiesweresignedintheHallofMirrors.

14.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasafeatureoftheHallofMirrors?A.Bronzemoldings.B.Ornatepaintings.C.Marblefixtures.D.Crystalchandeliers.

15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.LouisXIVandthePalaceofVersailles.B.TheceilingsoftheHallofMirrors.

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C.TheAmazingPalaceofVersailles.D.AHistoryofFrance.

二、語法與詞匯：40%

1.Johndoesalotofhouseworkeveryevening,butnowhe_____hisschoolmateswiththeirlessons.

A.helpB.ishelpingC.helpsD.hashelped2.Noonecanavoid________byadvertisements.

A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluencedC.influencingD.havinginfluenced3.Therailway_________inthreeyears.

A.iscompleteB.willcompleted

C.hascompletedD.willbecompleted

4.Sheapologizedfor_____tocome.A.hernotbeingableC.notbeingable

B.herbeingnotableD.thatshe’snotableto

5.Tom______hislessonsfromseventoeightlastnight.

A.wasdoingB.haddoneC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken6.Pleasestop_________,boys.Ihavesomethingimportantto______you.A.saying…talk

B.telling…say

D.talking…tell

C.talking…speak

7.Themeeting______nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplace

D.beingtakenplace

8.He_______nottoleavewastepaperinpublicplacesanymore.A.warnsB.warnedC.iswarnedD.waswarned9.Youweresillynot_____yourcar.

A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked10.Sincecomputerswereinvented,it____thattheyareindispensableforscientificresearch.

A.thoughtB.hasbeenthoughtC.isthinkingD.hadthought11.Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed____________rightnow.A.tosolveB.solving

C.beingsolved

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D.tobesolving

12.There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans____________trouble.A.makingB.tomake

C.tohavemadeD.havingmade

13.Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered____________clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissued

14.I'dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than____________aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharing

15.Ireallyappreciate____________tohelpme,butIamsurethatIcanmanagebymyself.A.youtoofferB.thatyouofferC.yourofferingD.thatyouareoffering

16.Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty____________histaperecorder?A.tofixB.fixingC.forfixingD.fix

17.Peopleappreciate____________withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.A.toworkB.tohaveworked

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C.workingD.haveworking

18.Hewastoldthatafterhegraduatedhe____________byacompany.A.wouldbeemployedB.wouldgetemployedC.wouldbeemployingD.wouldemploy

19.Thestepsofprogressinsociety____________ofashavinghappenedinashorttime.A.mustnotthinkB.mustnotbethoughtC.mustthinkD.thought

20.Thatfactory____________nearly50yearsago.A.hasbeenbuiltB.hadbuiltC.wasbuiltD.hasbuilt

三、交際用語(此部分共有5個未完成的對話，針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請你從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。)10%1.—Wouldyouminddoingmeafavornow?—____________A.No,ofcourse.

B.Yes,helpyourself.D.Sure,goahead.

C.No,ofcoursenot.—____________A.Oh,it’sapity.C.Iknow.

B.Haveyoulookedupstairs?

D.Sorry,Ididn’t.

2.—DoyouknowwheremyMP3is,Dad?

3.—Whichonedoyouprefer,thewindowseatortheaisleseat?—_____________A.Ipreferawindowseat.C.Bothwilldo.

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B.Ilikeneither.D.Idon’tknow.

4.—Whatisyourmajor,Jack?—____________A.Istudyveryhard.B.I'mlearningcourse.C.ImajorEnglish.

D.I'mmajoringincomputerscience.5.—Youlooktired.What'sthematter?—____________A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Oh,myheadachesbadly.C.Itisnotthematter.D.Don'tworry.四．英譯漢：20%

BillGatesisaskillfulandintelligentbusinessman,andthehugesuccessofMicrosofthasmadehimapowerfulperson.Still,whenpeopleaskhimaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hesaysit’sluck.Butittakesmorethanlucktotakeoneyoungmanfromasmall,stuffyroomwithanoisycomputertotheheadquartersofacompanythatemploysmorethan20,000peoplein56countries.ThatsomethingisthesecretofMicrosoft—andofBillGates.課本第七課課文譯文

參考答案：一、閱讀理解：DADCDCBDACBCDAC

二、語法與詞匯BBDAADADBBBBACCBCABC

三、交際用語CBADB

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福師1203考試批次《大學(xué)英語（1）》復(fù)習(xí)題及參考答案二

一、閱讀：30%

(1)

Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroronlytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedesignisirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectingoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatheruninterestingbook,yousoonbecomelostinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmusthurrytokeepsomeforgottenappointment——withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.

Theopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcangotosuchplacesasmuchasyouwish.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwiththegreeting:“CanIhelpyou,sir?〞Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshop,anassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedreading.Youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldleavepolitelyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.

1.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_________.A.TheAttractionofBookshopsB.HowtoSpendYourTimeC.BookshopsandTheirAssistantsD.BuyingBooks

2.Accordingtotheauthor,thebestwaytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis_____.

A.tochatwithanassistantinabookshopB.totakeawalkintheopenair

C.tomakesomeappointmentinabookshop

D.tostayreadingbooksofvariouskindsinabookshop3.Inagoodbookshop,_____________.

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A.allthebooksthereareinterestingB.youaresatisfied

C.youcanfindshelterfromashowerD.youneedtobuysomethingyoudon’twant4.Anassistantinabookshophelpsyou_______.A.onyourenteringtheshopB.justbeforeyoufinishreading

C.onlywhenyouwanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionisD.whenyouarereading

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyableonlyforbook-lovers.

B.Thereareonlyafewplaceswhereitispossibletoescapetherealitiesoflife.C.Peoplegotobookshopsonlytobuybooks.

D.Abookwithanattractivedesignmustnotbenecessarilyinteresting.

(2)

TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon'tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.

ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper,hewouldwrite\didn'tknowhowtospell,sowhathereallywrotewas\shortenedthattermto\

ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBuren'sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident.TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled\6.Theauthor_________.

A.believesbothofthestoriesB.doesn'tbelieveawordofthestoriesC.isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrueD.istellingthestoriesjustforfun7.Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson_______.A.couldn'tdrawupanydocumentsatall

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B.didn'tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimselfC.OftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhimD.wasn'tgoodatreading,writingorspelling

8.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm\

A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJacksonB.wasthetitleofsomeofficialdocuments

C.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJacksonD.wasanoldwaytospell\9.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm\A.wastheshortwaytosay\B.meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasbornC.wasthenameofVanBuren'sclub

D.wasusedtocallVanBuren'ssupportersintheelection

10.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm\A.byVanBurenB.inapresidentialelection

C.toorganizetheOldKinderhookClubD.bythemembersofthe\Club\

(3)

AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthanthepresentpopulationneeds,itspeoplearebynowalmostentirelyanurbansocietyLessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedinagricultureandforestry(林業(yè)),andmosttherestliveinoraroundtowns,smallandlarge.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging:everysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns,andthetypicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountry,butmostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas(largecitieswiththeirsuburbs)ofmorethanamillionpeopleeach--alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland,letaloneFrance.Thestatistics(統(tǒng)計)ofurbanandruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcautionbecausesomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasruraltravelbycartoworkinanearbytowneachday.Astherushtoliveoutoftowncontinues,ruralareaswithinreachoftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhouses,sothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb.ButmoreandmorethetypicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment.

11.IfnowAmericahas250millionpeople,howmanyofthemareengagedin

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agricultureandforestry?

A.About25million.B.Morethan25million.C.Lessthan25million.D.Lessthan225million.

12.Whichofthefollowingfourcountrieshasthesmallestproportionofpeoplelivinginmetropolitanareas?

A.UnitedStates.B.Germany.C.France.D.England.13.What'sthemeaningoftheword\A.Ofalargecitywithitssuburbs.B.Ofsmallandlargetowns.C.Ofurbanareas.D.Ofruralareas.

14.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?

A.Mostsmalltownsbecomegraduallycrowded.B.Smalltownsarestillsimilartoeachother.

C.Asthetraditionalpictureischanging,townsaredifferent.D.Smalltownsareturningintolargecities.

15.Whyisithardtosaywhenapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb?A.Becausetheyarethesame.

B.Becausetherushtakesplacetooquickly.C.Becausetheprocessisgradual.

D.BecausemoreandmoreAmericansliveinmetropolitanareas.

二、語法與詞匯：40%

1.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.

A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinished2.Iamsorry______writtenyoualetteratthetime.

A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothaving3.Willyoulendhimamagazine_________?

A.tobereadB.forreadingC.toreadD.heread4.Hecoulddonothingbut_______forthebus_________.A.wait,tocomeB.wait;comeC.waiting;comingD.waited;came5.I’veenjoyed_________totalkwithyou.A.tobeable

B.beingableC.tobeenable

D.ofbeingable

6.Noonecanavoid_________byadvertisements.

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A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluencedC.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

B.withbuyingthehouseD.tobuythehouse

7.Theyareconsidering_________beforethepricesgoup.A.ofbuyingthehouseC.buyingthehouse

8.Hethoughtthat_________.

A.theeffortdoingthejobwasnotworthB.theeffortwasnotworthindoingthejobC.itwasnotworththeeffortdoingthejobD.itwasnotworththeeffortbydoingthejob

9.Tim________agreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.A.alreadyhasvisitedB.hasalreadyvisitedC.hasvisitedalreadyD.hasevervisited10.UptonowI_________verysuccessful.

A.amnotB.haven’tbeenC.wasnotD.werenot11.Thesong____________bychildren.A.isoftensungB.wasoftensungC.sings

D.hasoftensung

12.Bytheendof2023China____________muchstrongerandricher.A.willbecomeB.wouldbecomeC.isbecomingD.willhavebecome

13.Sincecomputerswereinvented,it____________thattheyareindispensableforscientificresearch.A.thoughtB.hasbeenthoughtC.isthinkingD.hadthought

14.Hewastold