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夾敘夾議型完形填空
(-)
Sometimesastepparenthastotakeastepback.WhenIwasthirty-five,
Imetmyhusbandandcametoknowhiskids,aged10and7.We]playing
basketballandshoppingforcartoonbooksandbecamegreatfriends.Then
Igot_2_.
Inmostcases,stepkidslivewiththeirmomandstepdad.Thismakes
ourcasequite3.Fouryearsintoourmarriage,aftergoingbetween
theirmom'splaceandours,theboys4inwithusfull-time.
Iwasnolongerapart-timefriend,soeverythingchanged.For
example,gthekidstohelpdidn,tappearanimportantthingbefore,
butnowtheybecameunwilling.Once,afterI'daskedmyelderstepson
tosetthetable,he0said,"You'renotmymother;Idon,thave
to?you.”
ItwaspainfulbutIrealizeditwasaboutkeeping8clearin
ournewfamilylife.Itoldhimhewasright一Iwasn,thismom;Iwas
anotherpersoninhislifewholovedhim,andweneededtogetthingsdone
9.
Eveninalife-insituation,astepparentisn,ttheparent.You
helpwitheverythingand_10lotsofhugsandlaughs.Butyoualsohave
tolearntostandintheshadow.Forexample,whentherewereonlyenough
11forMomandDadtositupfront,Isatinback.Itwashurtful,
butIrealizeditwasn,tpersonal.
Today,mystepsonsknowwheretofindme,whetherit'sforlong
chatsora(n)12e-mailtosayhi.AndIknowwheretofindthem.The
caringissurelythere,evenifthebloodlineisn't.
()1.A.passedtimeB.agreedon
C.hadfunD.setabout
()2.A.convincedB.separated
C.changedD.married
()3.A.unusualB.similar
C.positiveD.difficult
()4.A.cameB.moved
C.gotD.ran
()5.A.allowingB.getting
C.advisingD.inviting
()6.A.quicklyB.suddenly
C.simplyD.immediately
()7.A.workforB.listento
C.staywithD.focuson
()8.A.rolesB.duties
C.quarrelsD.records
()9.A.properlyB.together
C.alreadyD.easily
()10.A.haveB.expect
C.avoidD.share
()11.A.spotsB.beds
C.desksD.tickets
()12.A.specialB.extra
C.quickD.private
(二)
“WhatkindofThanksgivingcanIprovide?”Isaidtomyself.Living
inasmallhouseandstilljobless,I13tomakeendsmeet.
Still,Icountedmyblessings(知足)whenIlearnedthatayoung
familyinanearbyhomelosteverythinginaflashfire.Iwatchedasthe
entirecommunitybecameinvolvedintheir14:Achurchprovided
shelter;othersgatheredfood,beddingandclothing.Linesofbusypeople
willinglygavetheirtimeaswellastheirmoney.
TheafternoonbeforeThanksgiving,twowomencametoourhouse
15donations.Althoughwehadlesstospare,Ihelpedcarryitems
totheircar,16inmyhearttogivemore.
Aswestoodoutsidechaffing,mylittleHelen,onlythree,
screamed,"Wait!Don'tanybodymove."Sherushedintothehouse,
complaining,“We17something!”
Ilookedapologeticallyattheladies,but18Icouldfollow
her,Helenwasbackoutside,carryingher19teddybear,whichIhad
madeforherbirthdayjusttwomonthsbefore.
“Mommy,“hergreeneyessearchedmy20,“thelittlegirl
doesn,thaveanytoys.Ihavetogiveittoher.”
Myheartquaked.IthoughtaboutthefewtoysHelenhadandhow
manyhoursIhadspentsewingthisone.Nowshewantedto21itaway.
Westoodinsilence,theladiesstaringatme.Istruggledwithmyfeelings.
Ithoughtofallthethingsweneededanddidn,thave.
Everyoneheldtheir22asIbentdowntofaceHelen."Ofcourse,
Helen,"myvoicenearly23,"you'reright.Weforgotthetoy.
Howthoughtfulofyoutoremember!”
AndI24myownheartwouldneverbeasbigastheonepounding
(怦怦地跳)inmydaughter?slittlechest.
()13.A.struggledB.decided
C.preparedD.happened
()14.A.troubleB.rescue
C.experienceD.work
()15.A.collectingB.reporting
C.requiringD.allowing
()16.A.refusingB.offering
C.waitingD?longing"
()17.A.neededB.donated
C.rememberedD?forgot"
()18.A.sinceBhpfnrp.
C.whenD.though
()19.A.expen31VBB.favorite。
c.friendlyD.ugly"
()20.A.faceB.head一
c.heartD.body"
()21.A.takeB.throw
c.giveD.put
()22.A.wordsB.steps
c.breathD.hands
()23.A.brokeB.failed
c.appearedD.stopped
()24.A.admittedB.wished
c.explainedD.realized
(三)
Aftermysecond-gradersfinishedrecitingthetext,theysettledback
intheirseats.ButDuaneremainedstanding.Duanewasabrightandlovable
student,thoughhismother,asingleparent,hadmanyproblemssuchas
drinking.25thathemighthavehadabadnight,Iwalkedovertohim
toseewhatwaswrong.Ashelookedup,Icouldseethe26inhisdark
eyes.
Mrs.Brown,aren,tyougoingtoopenmypresent?”heasked27.
“Iputitonyourdesk.”
Gettingbackhisgiftfrommydesk,hehandedittome.Inoticed
mygiftappearedtobeamatchbox.Duanetoldmethatthiswasreallya
jewelryboxratherthanamatchbox.AsIopenedit,the28oftwobeer
capssurprisedme.Duane29methattheyweretwosilverearrings.
HehadnoticedthatIneverworeearringsandwantedmetohavesomepretty
ones.
Iwas30byDuane'screativityandthoughtfulness.Sincebirth,
oneofmyearswasslightlydeformed(畸形的).Fearingthatwearing
earringsmight31totheear,Iavoidedwearingthem.Buthowcould
I32towearthesepreciousearringsgivenbythis33child?
AsIplacedtheearringsonmyears,my34clapped,andDuanestood
proudlybesideme.
Sincethen,thematchboxremainedonmydesk.Itremindedmeof
Duane'sactofkindnessandofthelessonshetaughtme.Althoughhis
35athomewasbad,Duanecontinuedtoseethegoodinlife.Although
poor,hestillwantedto36,WheneverIseeDuane'sgiftonmydesk,
Ifeelencouraged.IfFmhavingdifficultyreachingastudent,I'11
trytobelikeDuaneandgivethatstudentapieceofmyheart.
()25.A.WonderingB.Thinking
C.FindingD.Pointing
()26.A.hopeB.joy
C.hurtD.determination
()27.A.disappointedlyB.angrily
C.happilyD.shyly
()28.A.shapeB.color
C.designD.sight
()29.A.persuadedB.fooled
C.toldD.encouraged
()30.A.frightenedB.touched
C.knockedD.influenced
()31.A.dogoodB.drawattention
C.addweightD.makeuse
()32.A.refuseB.offer〃
C.agreeD.wait"
()33.A.generousB.honest"
C.specialD.sad"
()34.A.hands?
C.audience
()35.A.performanceB.experience〃
C.situationD.health。
()36.A.pleaseB.take?
C.giveD.accepts
(R)
YesterdayItotallychangedmyviewsaboutlifeafteratalkwithone
ofmyfriends.Hetoldmedespitebeinginadebt,hewashappyand37
thatitwasbecauseofsomethinghesawinIndia.
Afewyearsagohewas_38_feelingsadandwastouringIndia.
Hesaidrightinfrontofhiseyes,hesawanIndianmother39her
child'srighthandwithaknife.Thehelpless40inthemother?s
eyesandthepainfulscreamofthe41four-year-oldchildstill
remainedinhismind.
Thedesperatemothermadethechildhandicapped(disabled)sothat
hecouldgooutonthestreetstobeg.42bythescene,hedropped
asmallpieceofbreadhewaseating.Andalmostatonce,severalchildren
43aroundthissmallpieceofbreadcoveredwithsand,takingbits
fromoneanother.Itwasthe44reactionofhunger.Hethenwentto
thenearestbakeryandboughteverysingleloafofbread.Ashegaveout
thebreadtothechildren(mostlyhandicapped),he45cheersandbows
fromtheseunfortunatechildren.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,he
understoodhowpeoplecouldgiveuptheir46foraloafofbread.He
cameto47howfortunatehewastobeabletohaveasoundbody,have
ajob,haveafamily,havethechanceto48aboutfoodthatdidn't
tastegood,andhavethemanythingsthatthesepeopleinfrontofhim
neverdreamedofhaving.Perhapslifewasn,tbadatall.
()37.A.explainedB.recalled
C.mentionedD.insisted
()38.A.certainlyB.really
C.seriouslyD.absolutely
()39.A.tookoffB.carvedfrom
C.tookonD.cutoff
()40.A.expressionB.hope
C.impressionD.anger
()41.A.guiltyB.tiresome
C.innocentD.numb
()42.A.PuzzledB.Attracted
C.DisgustedD.Shocked
()43.A.gatheredB.looked
C.satD.turned
()44.A.mentalB.physical
C.naturalD.emotional
()45.A.receivedB.accepted
C.heardD.rejected
()46.A.honorB.identity
C.moralsD.dignity
)47.A.acknowledgeB.realize
C.concludeD.recognize
()48.A.complainB.comment
C.argueD.decide
專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十五)
(一)
本文為夾敘夾議的文章,作者首先敘述了與丈夫原有的孩子的交往,接著論
述作為繼父母,如何與這些孩子相處,文章最后講述運(yùn)用合適的方法所取得的效
果。
1.C從空后的playingbasketballandshoppingforcartoonbooksand
becamegreatfriends我們可以知道,“我”與他們過得很愉快。其他答案均
有一定干擾性。passtime意思是"消磨時(shí)間",agreeon意思是"同意",set
about開始,著手。本句主要是與下面所講述的“隨著年齡的增大,這些孩子與
我形成對(duì)抗”作對(duì)比,因此C項(xiàng)最佳。
2.D前面講Imetmyhusband,接下來“我”就結(jié)婚了。C有較大干擾
性,getchanged意思是"換衣服”,顯然不合題意。
3.AInmostcase,stepkidslivewiththeirmomandstepdad而我
們的情況是“孩子與父親和繼母生活在一起”,因此說unusual。
4.B從空后的withusfull-time可以推斷出,孩子們搬進(jìn)來與我們住
在一起。
5.B以前讓孩子幫忙不是件麻煩的事情。其他答案中allowing意思是
“允許”,advising意思是“建議”,inviting意思是“邀請(qǐng)”,根據(jù)后文
“我”讓他們幫忙時(shí),他們總是拒絕,可以得此答案。
6.CB,D有較大干擾性,聯(lián)系前文after我們知道,quickly與
immediately不合適。
7.B因?yàn)槟悴皇俏覀兊哪赣H,我們不聽你的。
8.A從后文Iwasn'thismom;Iwasanotherpersoninhislife
可知,“我”認(rèn)為到了把各自的角色搞清楚的時(shí)候了。
9.B叫他幫忙的目的是一起做事情。
10.D從空后的lotsofhugsandlaughs我們知道,是彼此"共享",
而不是“有”。
11.D有足夠的票讓父母坐在前排,“我”也選擇坐后排。
12.C從空后的tosayhi我們得出答案。tosayhi在這里的意思是“問
候一下”,因此是aquicke-mailo
(-)
這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,記述了感恩節(jié)前夕發(fā)生在一對(duì)母女身上的感
人故事。雖然家境貧寒,但是母親仍然捐獻(xiàn)給因失火而身陷困境的鄰居一些物品。
正在這時(shí),僅僅三歲的女兒決定要捐獻(xiàn)自己最喜愛的玩具熊,媽媽舍不得但是又
不忍傷害女兒幼小的心靈,勉強(qiáng)同意了。女兒年齡雖小,但是心胸不小,可愛可
敬。
13.A上文提到住所簡陋,又沒有工作,生活艱堆,只能勉強(qiáng)量入為出。
struggled(努力,奮斗)符合語境。
14.B由下文列舉各方援助的具體細(xì)節(jié)可知大家在“援助(rescue)”。
15.A依據(jù)下文Ihelpedcarryitemstotheircar可知她們是來募捐
的,”收集(collecting)”捐獻(xiàn)物品的。
16.D其實(shí)作者內(nèi)心是“期盼,渴望(longing)”捐獻(xiàn)更多物品的,但實(shí)在
是心有余而力不足。
17.D依據(jù)下文you*reright.Weforgotthetoy…推斷出這里女兒的
意思是我們‘'忘記(forgot)”拿什么東西了。
18.B作者還沒來得及跟著女兒進(jìn)屋,她已經(jīng)又跑了出來。before這里作
“還沒來得及...就....”。
19.B結(jié)合上下文推斷該玩具熊是女兒的最愛。
20.A女兒看著“我”的臉,察言觀色,試探“我”的態(tài)度。
21.C女兒現(xiàn)在要把她最喜愛的玩具捐出去。giveaway捐獻(xiàn)。
22.C大家都屏住呼吸,靜觀事情的發(fā)展。holdone,sbreath是固定短
語,意為“屏住呼吸”。
23.B這里指“我”都要說不出話了。
24.D這件事讓作者意識(shí)到她的女兒心地善良,可愛可敬。
(三)
本文講述了Duane與作者的交往。Duane對(duì)作者的一片真情深深地打動(dòng)了作
者。
25.B當(dāng)作者看到Duane還站著,以為他昨晚可能遇到什么事情,因此過
去詢問。此處只是作者的一種想法而已,故選B。
26.C根據(jù)下文可知作者沒有看Duane送的禮物,所以Duane眼神中透出
受到傷害的委屈。
27.A此處disappointedly失望地,對(duì)應(yīng)上文的hurt。
28.D作者打開盒子,看到的是兩個(gè)啤酒瓶蓋,這讓她很吃驚。thesight
of…看見...
29.CDuane告訴作者這是兩只銀耳環(huán)。
30.B作者被Duane的創(chuàng)造性和考慮周到“打動(dòng)(touched)”了。
31.B作者擔(dān)心戴上耳環(huán),會(huì)容易讓人注意到自己畸形的耳朵。draw
attentionto引起對(duì)的注意;dogoodto對(duì)有益;addweight增加重
量;makeuseof充分利用
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