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2021-2022學年廣東省惠州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
2.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
3.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
4.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
5.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
6.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry,Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly
7.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
8.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
9.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
10.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
11.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
12.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
13.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.
14.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill
B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor
D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
15.---I’msorry,Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---(),Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse
B.Nokidding
C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit
16.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
17.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
18.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
19.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
20.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
28.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
29.如果你需要更多的信息,務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調(diào))
30.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
31.奧運會什么時候成立的?
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
33.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.
Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite
34.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
35.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept________.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling
36.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
38.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
39.Wearehavingagreattime.
40.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
41.我想我們的夢想會成真。
42.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
43.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。
44.Sheisonyourside.
45.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
46.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience(觀眾)helpskeepyounatural,butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown,pause(停頓)andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively(相對)deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite(背誦)themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures(手勢),youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners,sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul:Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently(流利)becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.
A.aB.bC.cD.d
48.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.
B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.
C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.
D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.
49.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
50.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
51.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland
B.anoldScottishpoet
C.theneedtorememberoldfriends
D.thewishestotheradiofriends
52.TheWorldCupmaybeheldin().A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
53.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople
B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday
C.getoverdifficultiespainfully
D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers
54.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans
B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer
D.abigplayground
55.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
56.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
參考答案
1.A考查代詞。句意:我不想成為任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑問句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每個人;由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二個句子根據(jù)I為主語,可知用反身代詞myself我自己,根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己,me是賓格,作賓語。故選A項。
2.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當然,怎么回事?
3.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學校工作嘛,我想去看望他。---對不起,我不知道。
4.D一些可憐的孩子整渴望著上學。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上學用gotoschool,所以選D。
5.D
6.Ahardly幾乎不;nearly幾乎,差不多;almost幾乎,差不多;quite相當,在某種程度上.
7.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。
8.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準備,準備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
9.C
10.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的(內(nèi)容),也要了解字里行間之外的(內(nèi)容),才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。
11.D
12.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么樣?howaboutdoingsth.
13.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?!x謝!Thankyou謝謝;Don’tmentionit不客氣;Iamsoshy我很害羞;No,thanks不了,謝謝。故選A。
14.B你想要我載你一程嗎?太好了!請送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎?B你想要我載你一程嗎?C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎?D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎?
15.C
16.B
17.Dinthemorning為常用短語,gotoschool去學校。
18.A文章開頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時間,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念,由此展開行文,所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關于wildtime,故A選項內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心,答案選A。
19.A
20.B句意:學生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導。故選B。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifh
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