2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】_第1頁(yè)
2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】_第2頁(yè)
2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】_第3頁(yè)
2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】_第4頁(yè)
2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩28頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2021下半年蕪湖市英語(yǔ)實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch()

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

2.Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

3.Researchershavebeendeterminedto______howbirdfluspreadsfromhumantohumanworldwide()

A.turnoutB.figureoutC.pickoutD.sellout

4.Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

5.Becauseoftheheavyrain,thegamewasputuntilnextSunday()

A.outB.offC.upD.away

6.TherearesomanybooksonthelistthatIdon'tknowwhich_________()

A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.chosenD.choosing

7.Thecostofthereconstructionwould_____from2.5to3millionpounds()

A.deserveB.spendC.rangeD.include

8.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

9.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

10.Nobodywas()intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

11.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith()

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

12.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice

A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed

13.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

14.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

15.Bytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncars________inthatautofactory()

A.hadproduced

B.hadbeenproduced

C.wouldbeproduced

D.wereproduced

16.Frankusedtobe____________strong.Butnowhe’sdowntohislasttooth()

A.toomuchB.farfromC.morethanD.lessthan

17.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam()

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

18.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation()

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

19.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife()

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

20.The________betweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon’t()

A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity

21.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby_____hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

22.Patients’billsofrightsrequirethatthey()informedabouttheirconditionandaboutalternativesfortreatment

A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were

23.youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit()

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

24.Gloriaisthegirl_____iseatinganapplenow()

A.whoB./C.whomD.what

25.HehassomanyinventionsthatheisreallyEdisonofJapan()

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.the;/

26.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome()

A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed

27.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood()togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

28.Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow()

A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom

29.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

30.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives()

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

31.AllIcandonowisnothing______()

A.butwaitingB.butwaitC.exceptwaitingD.onlytowait

32.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends()

A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.capable

33.Youtwohavegotalot_____()

A.ingeneralB.incommonC.inallD.inanycase

34.We’resurethattheenvironmentinourcity()greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture

A.willimprove

B.wasimproved

C.hasimproved

D.willbeimproved

35.Youmustgiveusmoretime,______weshallnotbeabletomakeagoodjobofit()

A.otherwiseB.whetherC.thereforeD.consequently

36.Whenwasthelasttimeyougotintouchyourchildhoodfriends()

A.toB.withC.forD.of

37.________youhavelearnttherules,youcancorrectthesegrammaticalmistakesbyyourselves()

A.UnlessB.NowthatC.UntilD.If

38.Beonguardagainstthievesonthebusandputyourmoneyandphoneit'ssafe()

A.whenB.whereC.ifD.that

39.Ourenterprisecultureismakesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyworkingenvironment()

A.whereB.howC.whatD.why

40.Afterathree-hourheateddiscussion,allthemembersinthejuryreachedtheconclusionthatthemanwas()ofmurder

A.criminalB.chargedC.guiltyD.faulty

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

47.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

48.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

49.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

50.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

四、完型填空(20題)51.Thereisnoendtothemagicwithinthiscircleoftheworldwelivein.Thegreatestmagicianstodayare__51__thephysicistsandchemists,themathematiciansandastronomers:thewisemenseekingtheanswers__52__theriddlesofearthanduniverse.But__53__ofthemcantellushowtowalk__54__afloor,bythelawofgravitation__55__thereadiestanswertothat.

Gravitationisprobablythemostfamiliarthinginalltheworld,andwewereallbrought__56__onthestoryofNewtonandhisappleandthelawofgravitation.__57__physicistshavebeguntosaythatgravitationmaybe__58__anillusion.Ifitisanillusion,thenitispuremagicthat__59__ourfeetonthegroundandourfurniture__60__floatingoffintospace.andwhocares,__61__themagicworksandtheillusionismaintained?Itisallamatterofvocabulary__62__,fornotwoscholarshaveeveragreed__63__adefinitionofmagic;butthereisnodenying__64__everytimemanhasfinallyunderstoodandexplainedawonderhehasceasedtocallitmagicandcalledit__65__instead

()

A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still

52.66.()

A.inB.onC.forD.over

53.()

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

54.49.()

A.positiveB.negativeC.oppositeD.creative

55.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.

Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(養(yǎng)老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize

_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(減弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless

()

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

56.42.()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD./

57.80.()

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

58.58.()

A.forgottenB.usedC.earnedD.returned

59.()

A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.andthen

60.25.()

A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting

61.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.

HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence(證據(jù)).

Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.

FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.

Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel

()A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

62.___________()

A.ideaB.thinkingC.chessD.training

63.79()

A.kindheartedB.heartwarmingC.coldD.hot

64.54.()

A.guiltyB.nervousC.sillyD.anxious

65.57.()

A.treatB.cureC.keepD.remain

66.69.()

A.cameB.stoodC.hurriedD.raised

67.51.()

A.payB.effortC.rewardD.prize

68.50.()

A.measureB.makeC.findD.discover

69.26.()

A.norB.butC.soD.or

70.59.()

A.objectsB.materialsC.goodsD.substances

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer_____()

A.redtoyellow

B.bluetoorange

C.bluetoyellow

D.redtogrey

72.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

73.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageis()

A.toreadtheworksofpoetsandphilosophers

B.tofindanativespeakerandlookdirectlyintohiseyes

C.tobeginbylearningitsbodylanguage

D.tovisitacountrywhereyoucanstudy

74.Ifyousay,Thecat’soutofthebaginsteadofThesecretisgivenaway(泄露),youareusinganidiom.Themeaningofanidiomisdifferentfromtheactualmeaningofthewordsused.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorawayisaproverb.

Proverbsareoldbutfamiliarsayingsthatusuallygiveadvice.Bothidiomsandproverbsarepartofourdailyspeech,andmanyareveryoldandhaveinterestinghistories.Nowlet’sseethefollowingtwoexamples.

Savedbythebell:In17thcenturyEngland,aguardatWindsorCastlewasaccusedoffallingasleepathispost.Heclaimedhewaswronglyaccusedandcouldproveit.Hehadheardthechurchbellchimethirteentimesatmid-night.Townspeoplesupportedhisclaimandhewasnotexecuted.Todaywethinkofthebellthatendsaroundinboxing,oftensavingtheboxerfrominjury,orthebellattheendofaclassperiod,savingyoufrommorework.Regardlessofitsorigin,thisidiommeansrescue(救援)fromasituationatthelastpossiblemoment.

Acloseshave:Inthepast,studentbarberslearnedtoshaveoncustomers.Iftheyshavedtooclose,theirclientsmightbecutorevenbarelyescapeseriousinjury.Today,weusetheidiomifapersonnarrowlyescapesadisaster

Thepurposeofthisarticleisto()

A.compareidiomsandproverbs

B.explainthemeaningofsomeinterestingeverydayexpressions

C.showtheimportanceofusingproverbsandidiomsinyourwriting

D.totellthedifferencebetweenidiomsandproverbs

75.WhetheryouareanAmericancitizenoraforeignnationallivingintheUnitedStates,travelabroadrequirespreparation.Travelmaybeforthepurposeofattendingmeetingsoractivitiesinothercountries,visitingfamiliesorsimplytakingavacation.Thispageisintendedtoprovideguidanceandusefulresources.

WhatinformationdoU.S.citizensneed?

Dependingupontherequirementsofthecountrytobevisited,citizensoftheUnitedStatesneedtocarryapassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity(身份).Inadditiontoapassport,somecountrieswillrequireavisa.Formoreinformation,seeVisaandForeignEntryRequirements.

CurrentinformationonpassportsisavailableattheDepartmentofStatePassportServicesandInformationwebsite.ThereisanewpassportrequirementforU.S.citizenstravelingbetweentheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheWesternHemisphere(半球).Fordetails,seeWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative.

Whentravelingtosomespecifiedcountries,U.S.citizensmaybesubjecttorestrictionsonpublishing,theexchangeofinformation,thesponsorshipofconferences,etc

WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen()

A.Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport

B.Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit

C.Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths

D.Theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen’svisit

76.Passivesmokingmeans______()

A.never-smokerstakeupthehabitofsmokingunwillingly

B.never-smokershavetoputupwiththeactivesmokers

C.never-smokerstakeinsmokereleasedbyalitcigarette

D.never-smokersshareanenclosedareawithsmokers

77.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor()

A.oftengetsangryinhislife

B.canadjusthisstateofmindaccordingly

C.alwaysexpectsotherstoactinhisway

D.alwayssuffersfromhisangerandirritation

78.WilliamSimmonsmadehissubjects_______()

A.battletheirgeneticinheritance

B.eatasmuchastheycould

C.sufferfromhunger

D.lowertheirweight

79.A.GB.HC.ID.J

80.Inbungeejumping,you_______()

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

81.Aprocessconversationhastodowith()

A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies

B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext

C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails

D.determiningthemainideaofatext

82.Thesentencethewholeworldisoursfortheaskinginthelastparagraphimpliesthat______()

A.theworldismoreaccessibleinbooksthaninreality

B.theworldiseasytotravelaroundaslongaswewalk

C.theworldbelongstouswheneverweask

D.round-worldtripscanbemadebyeveryone

83.TheunderlinedphrasethrowsafitinParagraph4probablymeans()

A.getsangryB.getssickC.becomeshungryD.becomescheerful

84.IntheUnitedStates,medicaltreatmentis_____()

A.expensiveB.insufficientC.veryeffectiveD.cheap

85.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemstoagemoreslowly()

A.LawyersB.FarmersC.LaborersD.Shopassistants

86.Bysuingthefourbigfast-foodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto________()

A.getthempunished

B.eatthereatalowerprice

C.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoods

D.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants

87.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesdistress()

A.Lackinginadaptabilityandacodeoflife

B.Killingabearinhunting

C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations

D.Havinganeconomicproblem

88.Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’rehot.That’strue.Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas,Getup,Peter!You’llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperatureandenergypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours

Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________()

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

89.TheunderlinedwordsUnderprivilegedChildren(Para.6)meanchildren()

A.oflowincomefamilies

B.wholiketotravelbytaxi

C.whowishtogotothesea

D.fromLondon

90.Passage2

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire(帝國(guó)).Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation(饑餓).

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloodsandtheraincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert

Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan_______()

A.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

B.keephimfromthehotsunshine

C.enablehimtobuildwarships

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

六、翻譯(10題)91.如今世界上越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始關(guān)注食品的安全性

92.好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半

93.這家汽車(chē)公司已召回了幾百輛有問(wèn)題的小汽車(chē)

94.盡管還很年輕,他已被提拔為部門(mén)經(jīng)理了

95.Tosomeextent,thefast-pacedlifeoftodayhasgreatlyaffecteditsquality,somanypeoplewanttomovetocountryside

96.Thisschoolputsemphasisonstudents’abilitytosolveproblemsindependently

97.無(wú)論我們是否愿意,我們生活的世界在過(guò)去一百年間已經(jīng)變化了許多()

98.他不僅是個(gè)有名的劇作家也是個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的演員

99.問(wèn)題越難,我就越不可能回答得出來(lái)

100.這本書(shū)是我看過(guò)的最有趣的一本。

參考答案

1.CC句意:意識(shí)到自己沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián),也不想向父親借,他決定賣(mài)掉手表。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。and前后要連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前者是realizing,后面也應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞。分詞的否定形式應(yīng)在分詞前加not。故選C

2.A趁著天氣晴朗,喬治在花園里工作了一整天。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:負(fù)責(zé),監(jiān)理。B、C兩項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配用法。根據(jù)題意和搭配可知,選A

3.B研究人員已經(jīng)決定去弄明白禽流感是如何在全球范圍內(nèi)的人群間傳播的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnout:證明是,結(jié)果是;figureout:弄清楚,弄明白;pickout:辨認(rèn)出,精心挑選;sellout:售完。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后,我們才能出發(fā)。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】A當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。C項(xiàng)表示的是出發(fā)發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前,不符合句意。故選A

5.B由于大雨,比賽被推遲到下周日舉行。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bputout:熄滅,關(guān)(燈),出版;putoff:推遲,阻止;putup:建造,舉起;putaway:放好,儲(chǔ)存。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.A列表上有這么多書(shū),以至于我不知道選哪一本。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu),故可排除選項(xiàng)C、D。choose的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I,所以這里應(yīng)用不定式的主動(dòng)式。故選A

7.C重建的費(fèi)用是在2,500,000至3,000,000英鎊之間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cdeserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得;spend:花費(fèi),消耗,常用搭配spendtime/moneyonsth.;range:(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化,變動(dòng),rangefromAtoB意為在從A到B的范圍內(nèi)變化;include:包含,包括。故選C

8.CC句意:一些青少年感覺(jué)學(xué)電腦毫無(wú)困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒(méi)有困難

9.D喜歡流行歌曲的更有可能是年輕人而不是老年人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超過(guò),不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.A當(dāng)經(jīng)理突發(fā)心臟病時(shí),這個(gè)辦公室里找不到任何人幫忙。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可找得到,空閑的;approachable:親切的;attainable:可獲得的;adaptable:有適應(yīng)力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.A我喜歡思考新的設(shè)計(jì),這會(huì)使我的頭腦保持清醒活躍,還會(huì)讓我的退休生活充滿樂(lè)趣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ajoy:歡樂(lè),樂(lè)趣;anxiety:焦慮,憂慮;sorrow:悲傷,痛苦;anger:憤怒,生氣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.B

13.D說(shuō)實(shí)話,除了花銷太大外,我們的假期過(guò)得很愉快。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除……之外,表示從同類的人或事物中除去,不包括所除去的人或事物;besides:除……之外(還),包括所除去的人或事物在內(nèi);inadditionto:除……之外(還),表示兩個(gè)事物或動(dòng)作之間的增補(bǔ)關(guān)系;exceptfor:除……之外,常指對(duì)某種情況進(jìn)行具體的細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正,被除去的事物與正談及的事物之間不具有共同屬性或性質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

14.DDpreparation:準(zhǔn)備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.B

16.C弗蘭克過(guò)去很強(qiáng)壯,但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)瘦得沒(méi)有人形了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cmorethan后面可以跟形容詞、副詞,相當(dāng)于very或much,表示十分,非常,很。toomuch:太多;farfrom:遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)非;lessthan:少于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.AAchance:概率,機(jī)會(huì),可能性;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì),指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會(huì),暗含期許和期望;question:問(wèn)題,難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.B約翰是那種在所有情況下都會(huì)支持你的朋友。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Breference:涉及;disadvantage:缺陷,缺點(diǎn);definition:定義;expression:表達(dá),根據(jù)句意選B

20.B成功者與失敗者的不同之處在于前者將所學(xué)知識(shí)付諸實(shí)踐,而后者沒(méi)有。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Brelationship:關(guān)系;difference:不同;link:環(huán)節(jié),聯(lián)系;similarity:類似,相似點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

21.C【翻譯】在他終于意識(shí)到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性之前,將近三年的高中時(shí)光已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Cuntil:直到;while:當(dāng)……時(shí);before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

22.C

23.C不管做什么事情,你都應(yīng)該全身心地投入。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用nomatterwhat來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于whatever,意為無(wú)論什么,不管什么,在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ)。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為無(wú)論如何,在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中常修飾形容詞或副詞;whenever意為無(wú)論何時(shí),在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);wherever意為無(wú)論在哪里,在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C

24.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞thegirl,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選who。定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)才可以省略,因此可排除B項(xiàng);whom在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ);what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A

25.B他有那么多的發(fā)明,簡(jiǎn)直就是日本的愛(ài)迪生。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,此處不是特指真正的愛(ài)迪生,而是指像愛(ài)迪生那樣的人,所以第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞an,表示泛指。Japan是國(guó)家名稱,其前不用冠詞。故選B

26.C被父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Churt:傷害(側(cè)重對(duì)人情感、心理和身體部位的傷害);damage:破壞(可修復(fù));spoil:溺愛(ài),寵壞,糟蹋;harm:損害(側(cè)重指對(duì)名譽(yù)、事業(yè)、健康、身心的損害)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

27.A新鮮空氣、足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品促成好身體。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成,促使;addto:增加;attribute(sth.)to(sb./sth.):把(某事)歸因于……,認(rèn)為是……的結(jié)果。distributeto:分發(fā),分配。根據(jù)句意,選A。本題要注意contribute和attribute與to搭配時(shí)的區(qū)別

28.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句考查的是表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,又因從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,故本題應(yīng)選不作成分,但能引導(dǎo)從句的whether,B、C、D項(xiàng)均需在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。另外,由句意也可判斷出此處應(yīng)選意為是否的關(guān)聯(lián)詞

29.C無(wú)論你提什么建議,他都將對(duì)此置之不理。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat,意為無(wú)論什么,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無(wú)論如何,修飾形容詞或副詞,不符合題意。故選C

30.C

31.B我現(xiàn)在所能做的只有等待。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bdonothingbut為固定句型,意為只能做。若but前面的動(dòng)詞部分有do的某種形式,則but后面的to要省略,直接跟動(dòng)詞原形;若前面沒(méi)有do的某種形式,則but后應(yīng)加上to。由句中的do可知,but之后要用省略to的不定式。故選B

32.B這項(xiàng)工作的一個(gè)要求就是你得在周末工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Baccessible:可接近的,可進(jìn)入的;available:可獲得的,可利用的;acceptable:可接受的,可容許的;capable:有能力的,有才能的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

33.BB句意:你們倆有許多共同點(diǎn)。詞義辨析題。ingeneral:一般來(lái)說(shuō),從總體上看;incommon:共同的,共有的;inall:總之,合計(jì);inanycase:無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣。因此B符合題意

34.D我們確信,通過(guò)我們的努力,在不久的將來(lái),我們城市的環(huán)境會(huì)得到很大的改善。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthenearfuture可知,本句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),所以排除選項(xiàng)B和C。另外,environment和improve為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D

35.A你必須給我們更多時(shí)間,否則我們無(wú)法做好這份工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aotherwise:否則,要不然;whether:是否;therefore:因此,所以;consequently:因此,因而。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

36.B你上次是在什么時(shí)候跟你兒時(shí)的伙伴聯(lián)系的?

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bgetintouchwith為固定搭配,意為與……取得聯(lián)系。故選B

37.B既然你已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了規(guī)則,你可以自己改正一下這些語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bunless:除非;nowthat:既然;until:直到……才;if:如果。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

38.B在公交車(chē)上要小心小偷,把你的錢(qián)和手機(jī)放到安全的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)用where(在……的地方)引導(dǎo)。when:當(dāng)……時(shí),常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;that不能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選B

39.C我們的企業(yè)文化使我們成功地創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)友好的工作環(huán)境。

[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。連接副詞where,how,why在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),不符合題意,因此可以排除選項(xiàng)A、B、D。故選C

40.C

41.NFbemuchobligedtosb.forsth.意為因某事非常感謝某人;heart-warming意為使人幸福愉快的,暖人心房的,而譯文中將heart-warming譯為熱情的,翻譯不準(zhǔn)確。故譯文表述不正確

42.YTsth.beworthdoing為固定用法,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,意為某事值得做。lookfor(尋找)與fightfor(為……而戰(zhàn),為……而奮斗)均為固定搭配。故句子表述正確

43.NF題干中Whynot相當(dāng)于Whydon’tyou,意為為什么不,一般用來(lái)提出建議。譯文中將Whynot譯為為什么沒(méi)有。故譯文表述不正確

44.YT根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastSunday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用saw??蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前一般有冠詞修飾。故句子表述正確

45.YTVariousfruits意為各種各樣的水果;available意為可獲得的,可得到的;intheshop意為在商店里。故譯文表述正確

46.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

47.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

48.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

49.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received

50.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

51.D邏輯推理題。今天最偉大的魔術(shù)師仍然是那些物理學(xué)家和化學(xué)家,數(shù)學(xué)家和天文學(xué)家等。句子中點(diǎn)明了today,所以副詞用still。already和forever都不合句意。故選D

52.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cin:在……內(nèi)部;on:在……上面,關(guān)于;for:對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō);over:超過(guò)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來(lái)說(shuō),他們是最佳人選。故選C

53.B

54.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)空前的cheerfulness和not可知,這里應(yīng)填入一個(gè)與cheerfulness意義相反的詞,所以negative(消極的)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B

55.A[考點(diǎn)]理解推斷題

此句的含義為:有兩種原因?qū)е峦诵?,一為?jīng)濟(jì)原因,另一個(gè)是心理原因。選項(xiàng)A.two符合題意

56.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,like之后是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中wearing之后缺少賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故選C

57.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用why來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。此處指警察詢問(wèn)他這么做的原因

58.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上文可知,這位女士之前因?yàn)閬G錢(qián)而不開(kāi)心,但是因?yàn)閹椭四俏焕先硕冻隽丝鞓?lè)的笑容。由此可推知,她已經(jīng)忘記了丟錢(qián)的事兒,所以此處應(yīng)用forgotten。故選A

59.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A本句中太多的汽車(chē)和太少的停車(chē)位有相對(duì)比較的意思,while是連詞,有而,然而的意思,表示比較;yet表示轉(zhuǎn)折;though表示讓步

60.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式,與前面的being,moving保持一致。have:讓,使;leave:離開(kāi),剩下;make:制造,使得;get:獲得,得到。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,A項(xiàng)最符合題意

61.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B從本句謂語(yǔ)hasbeenaround語(yǔ)意的延續(xù)特征看,空缺中的主語(yǔ)不會(huì)是具體的某一項(xiàng)事件(event),也不會(huì)是一次探險(xiǎn)(adventure),短文也不僅僅只是對(duì)雪人的描述(description),至少還有關(guān)于它的發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)程、蹤跡等。全篇文章講述的應(yīng)是有關(guān)雪人的傳說(shuō)(story)。另外在第三段和最后一段的開(kāi)頭相繼兩次提及了story,體現(xiàn)了全文內(nèi)容的呼應(yīng)及一致

62.B本題考查的是名詞的辨析。idea意為主意,thinking意為思維,chess意為象棋,training意為訓(xùn)練。本句講的是重要的是馬休通過(guò)這種走法打破了常規(guī)思維。常規(guī)思維用standardthinking來(lái)表示。故B正確

63.B

64.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的Atfirst…then…可知,作者起初的想法和后來(lái)的不同,他起初認(rèn)為成年人尋找為孩子們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的書(shū)去讀是愚蠢的(silly)行為。guilty:羞愧的;nervous:緊張的;silly:愚蠢的;anxious:焦慮的。故選C

65.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】C本題考查固定搭配keepsth.fromdoing的用法,意為阻止某物……,此處指阻止傷口繼續(xù)流血,所以選keep

66.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B結(jié)合上下文可知,作者應(yīng)該是從座位上站起來(lái),然后走到他們面前。comeup:上升,發(fā)生;standup:站起來(lái);hurryup:趕快。raise為及物動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)直接跟賓語(yǔ)

67.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bpay:付費(fèi),薪水;effort:努力;reward:獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),報(bào)酬,常指因做某事給予的回報(bào);prize:獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),獎(jiǎng)金,常指在各類競(jìng)賽或比賽中贏得的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。此處指的是在付出努力之前能找到成功的地方只存在于字典里。故選B

68.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Ameasure:測(cè)量;make:使,做;find:找到;discover

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論