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2023年廣東省江門市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--電子圖書悄然問世,帶來了巨大的市場潛力,并對出版業(yè)造成一定的沖擊
--電子圖書的優(yōu)勢和弊端
--電子圖書與紙質(zhì)書刊的前景
IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
3.1.越來越多的大學(xué)生一畢業(yè)就邁入婚姻殿堂
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.這種現(xiàn)象可能帶來的影響
4.1.面對今年的就業(yè)形勢,很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
2.你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。
5.1.目前社會上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對此的觀點(diǎn)
6.1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力
2.壓力的種種跡象
3.如何減輕壓力
HowtoReduceStressandTension
7.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴(yán)肅的問題:再就業(yè)。
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè)。
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動的原因
3.做出對比和評論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。
2.分析引起該變化的原因。
3.你的結(jié)論。
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetintothehabitofrealitytesting?
A.Videotapingyourlife.
B.Bringingamemopad.
C.Settinganalarmclock.
D.Regulatingyourhobbies.
12.
StudydoneinSwissandCornellUniversityindicatedthatBtcropscouldhaveunreasonableadverseeffectsoninsectsinthefield.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Scientistsuse______totestwhethertheirgeneticmodificationofaplantissuccessful.
14.
SomescientistsagreedwithClayton'sclaimandfoundmoreevidencestosupportit.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Undergraduatesdonotknowhowtotalktopeoplewhohaveaverydifferenttrainingfromthem,andhowtocarry______whenplansforactionofvitalimportancetothemaremade.
16.
Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergasexamplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout_______.
17.
Whathasasignificantpositioninthegrowthofhumanbodytissues?
A.Essentialaminoacids.
B.Non-essentialaminoacids.
C.Fat.
D.Proteins.
18.Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.
19.Television:TheCyclopsThatEatsBooks
WhatisdestroyingAmericatodayisnottheliberalbreedofpoliticians,ortheInternationalMonetaryFundbankers,misguidededucationalelite,ortheWorldCouncilofChurches.Thesearelargelysymptomsofagreaterdisorder.Butifthereisanysingleinstitutiontoblame,itistelevision.
Television,infact,hasgreaterpoweroverthelivesofmostAmericansthananyeducationalsystemorgovernmentorchurch.Childrenparticularlyareeasilyinfluenced.Theyarefascinated,hypnotized(著迷的)andtranquilizedbyTV.Itisoftenthecenteroftheirworld.Evenwhenthesetisturnedoff,theycontinuetotellstoriesaboutwhatthey'veseenonit.Nowonder,then,thatwhentheygrowuptheyarenotpreparedforthefrontlineoflife;theysimplyhavenomentaldefensestoconfronttherealityoftheworld.
TheTruthAboutTV
OneofthemostdisturbingtruthsaboutTVisthatiteatsbooks.Onceoutofschool,nearly60%ofalladultAmericanshaveneverreadasinglebook,andmostoftherestreadonlyonebookayear.AlvinKernan,authorofTheDeathofLiterature,saysthatreadingbooks"isceasingtobetheprimarywayofknowingsomethinginoursociety."Healsopointsoutthatbachelor'sdegreesinEnglishliteraturehavedeclinedby33%inthelasttwentyyears.Americanlibraries,headds,areincrisis,withfewpatronstosupportthem.
Thousandsofteachersattheelementary,secondaryandcollegelevelscantestifythattheirstudents'writingexhibitsatendencytowardssuperficiality(膚淺)thatwasn'tseen,say,tenorfifteenyearsago.Itshowsupnotonlyinthestudents'lackofanalyticalskillsbutintheirpoorcommandofgrammarandrhetoric.ThemechanicsoftheEnglishlanguagehavebeentorturedtopiecesbyTV.Visual,movingimagescan'tbeheldinthenetofcarefullanguage.Theywanttobreakout.Theyreallyhavenothingtodowithlanguage.Solanguage,grammarandrhetorichavebecomefractured.
Recentsurveysbydozensoforganizationsalsosuggestthatupto40%oftheAmericanpublicisfunctionallyilliterate.Theproblemisn'tjustinourschoolsorinthewayreadingistaught.TVteachespeoplenottorean.Itmakesthemincapableofengaginginanartthatisnowperceivedasstrenuous(費(fèi)力的)andactive.
Passiveasitla,televisionhasinvadedourculturesocompletelythatyouseeitseffectsineveryquarter,evenintheliteraryworld.Itshowsupmsupermarketpaperbacks,fromStephenKingtopulp.fiction(低俗小說).ThesearereallyformsofverbalTV-literaturethatissosuperficialthatthosewhoreaditcanrevel,inthesamesensationstheyexperiencewhentheyarewatchingTV.
Evenmoreimportantly,thegrowinginfluenceoftelevision-haschangedpeople'shabitsandvaluesandaffectedtheirassumptionsabouttheworld.Thesortofreflective,criticalandvalue-ladenthinkingencouragedbycookshasbeenrenderedoutofdate.
TheCyclops
Inthiscontext,wewoulddowelltorecalltheCyclops(獨(dú)眼巨人)--theraceofone-eyedgiantsinGreekmyth.ThefollowingisHamilton'sdescriptionoftheencounterbetweentheadventurerOdysseusandPolyphemus,aCyclops.
AsOdysseuswasonhiswayhome,heandhiscrewfoundPolyphemus'cave.Theystayedinitasashelterandwaitedfortheownertocomeback.Atlasthecame,hideousandhuge,tallasagreatmountaincrag.Drivinghisflockbeforehimheenteredandclosedtheeave'smouthwithaponderousslabofstone.Thenlookingaroundhecaughtsightofthestrangers.Heroaredoutandstretchedouthismightyarmsandineachgreathandseizedoneofthemenanddashedhisbrainsoutontheground.Slowlyhefeastedoffthemtothelastshred,andthen,satisfied,stretchedhimselfoutacrossthecavernandslept.Hewassafefromattack.Nonebuth
A.dealwithviolence
B.faceasharpcompetition
C.competewithrivals
D.confronttherealityoftheworld
20.
Freud'sinfluenceon______,______,and______cannotbemeasured.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(24)
A.Theprofessorwilloftenextendthetimelimitforassignments.
B.Thestudentswillgainextrascoresforhandinginassignmentsaheadoftime.
C.Theprofessorwillpenalizelightlyforlateassignments.
D.Thestudentswilllosescoresbythedayforlateassignments.
22.
【B9】
23.聽力原文:W:Oh,dear!I'mabouttorunoutofmoney.Howam1supposedtogetthroughthenexttwoweekstothismonth?IfonlyIhadamillionairehusband!
M:Don'tworry.Hereisa"Helpwanted"ad.Youwillprovetobetherightpersonforthem.
W:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(15)
A.Thewomanshouldapplyfortheadvertisedjob.
B.Thewomancanhelphimwithhisworkinthenexttwoweeks.
C.Heistherightpersontohelphertopostanad.
D.Hecanfindabetterpayingjobforthewoman.
24.聽力原文:W:3346791.
M:Isthatyou,Sue?
W:Who'scalling?
M:ThisisMike.MikeFerguson.Don'tyourememberme?
W:Mike!OfcourseIrememberyou.Howareyou?Haven'theardfromyouforatleasttwoyears.Whatareyoudoing?
M:Nothingveryexciting.That'sonereasonI'mringingneedsomeadvice.
W:Advice.Hmm.That'sagoodone.I'vejustbeersacked.
M:Therearethepips.Hangon,Sue.Whatdoyoumere...you'vejustbeensacked?Sue,you'rethemostsuccessfulwomanIknow.
W:That'sprobablywhyI'vebeensacked.Butlet'stalkaboutyou.Yousaidyouneededsomeadvice.
M:Icertainlydo.IwantedtoaskyouaboutinterviewsHaveyouhadalotofthem?
W:Yes,Ihavetoomany.
M:So,couldyoutellmethesortofquestionsyou'reusuallyasked?
W:Letmethink.Thefirsttenquestionsarealmostalwaysthesame.Icallthemthe"whys","how"and"whores'.
M:Notagain.Don'tgoaway,Sue.I'vegotonemorecoin.Areyouthere,Sue?
W:Yes,I'mstillhere.
M:Sorry,Ididn'tunderstandwhatyouweretellingme.Couldyourepeatit?
W:It'sveryboring,buthereyouare:I'malwaysasked:WhyIwanttoleavemypresentjob?WhyIaminterestedinthenewjob?HowIintendtogettowork?HowlongIintendtostay,inthejob?WhereIlive?WhereIwenttoschool?HowmuchI'mpaidinmypresentjob?HowmuchIexpecttohepaidinthenewjob?Ohyes.I'malwaysaskedifI'mmarried.
M:That'sit,Sue.Nomorecoins.I'llwritetoyousoon...andmanythanks.
(23)
A.Becausetheyaresisterandbrother.
B.Becausetheylostconnectionsforalongtimeandhewantstokeepintouchwithher.
C.Becausetheyarebestfriends.
D.BecauseMikewantssomeadvicefromSueforjobinterview.
25.(25)
A.Days.B.Weeks.C.Months.D.Years.
26.聽力原文:Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlongterm.Informationinlong-termmemorycan.berecalledatalatertimewhenitisneeded.Theinformationmaybekeptfordaysandweeks.Incontrast,informationinshort-termmemoryiskeptforonlyafewseconds,usuallybyrepeatingtheinformationoverandover.Thefollowingexperimentshowshowshort-termmemoryhasbeenstudied.
HenningstudiedhowstudentswhoarelearningEnglishassecondlanguageremembervocabulary.Thesubjectsinhisexperimentwere75collegestudents.TheyrepresentedalllevelsofabilityinEnglish:beginning,intermediate,advanced,andnative-speakingstudents.Tobeginwith,thesubjectslistenedtoarecordingofanativespeakerreadingaparagraphinEnglish.Followingtherecording,thesubjectstooka15-questiontesttoseewhichwordstheyremembered.Eachquestionhadfourchoices.Thesubjectshadtocirclethewordtheyhadheardintherecording.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthatsoundedalike.Forexample,weather,whether,wither,andwetherarefourwordssoundalike.Someofthequestionshadfourchoicesthathavethesamemeaning.Method,way,manner,andsystemwouldbefourwordswiththesamemeaning.Finallythesubjectstookalanguageproficiencytest.
HenningfoundthatstudentswithalowerproficiencyinEnglishmademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthatsoundalike;studentswithahigherproficiencymademoreoftheirmistakesonwordsthathavethesamemeaning.Henning'sresultssuggestthatbeginningstudentsholdthesoundofwordsintheirshort-termmemory,andtheadvancedstudentsholdthemeaningofwordsintheirshort-termmemory.
(33)
A.TostudyhowstudentsrememberEnglishvocabularybyshort-termmemory.
B.TostudyhowstudentslearnEnglishvocabulary.
C.Tostudyhowtodevelopstudent'sabilityinEnglish.
D.Tostudyhowlonginformationinshort-termmemoryiskept.
27.聽力原文:M:Iwasterriblyembarrassedwhensomemembersoftheaudiencegotupandleftinthemiddleoftheperformance.
W:Well,somepeoplejustcan'tseemtoappreciatelivedrama.
Q:Whatdidthetwospeakersinthedialogattend?
(13)
A.Amovie.B.Alecture.C.Aplay.D.Aspeech.
28.聽力原文:W:I'vegivensomethoughttoenterpolitieswhenIgetolder.Youknow,maybeworkingbehindthescenestohelpsomeonegetapositioningovernment.
M:Whynotrunforofficeforyourself?Areyouafraidofstandingoutasafemalepolitician?
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Thewomaniseagertoenterpolitics.
B.Themanhasworkedforthegovernment.
C.Peoplewillbecomeoldafterenteringpolitics.
D.Femalepoliticiansarerare.
29.(21)
A.History.B.Literature.C.Science.D.Math.
30.(45)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
WhywasiteasyforboatstotumbleoverintheColorado?
32.
Inthepastfewdecadestheincreasingnumbersofmarriedwomentakingjobsoutsidehomehaveattributedtohavingchildren______.
33.
【C10】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S6】
35.
【S3】
36.TheSeattleTimesCompanyisonenewspaperfirmthathasrecognized
theneedforchangeanddonesomethingaboutit.Inthenewspaperindustry,
papersmustreflectthediversityofthecommunitiestowhichtheyprovide
information.Itmustreflectthatdiversitywiththeirnewscoverage【S1】______
orrisklosingtheirreaders'interestandtheiradvertisers'support.
OperatingwithinSeattle,whichhas20percentsracial【S2】______
minorities,thepaperhasputintoplacepoliciesand
proceduresforhiringandmaintainadiverseworkforce.The【S3】______
underlyingreasonforthechangeisthatforinformationtob
fair,appropriate,andsubjective,itshouldbereportedbythe【S4】______.
samekindofpopulationthatreadsit.
Adiversitycommitteecomposedofreporters,editors,and
photographersmeetsregularlytovaluetheSeattleTimes'【S5】______.
contentandtoeducatetherestofthenewsroomstaffabout
diversityissues.Inanaddition,thepaperinstitutedacontent【S6】______.
audit(審查)thatevaluatesthefrequencyandmannerof
representationofwomanandpeopleofcolorinphotographs.【S7】______
Earlyauditsshowedthatminoritieswerepicturedfartoo
Infrequentlyandwerepicturedwithadisproportionnumber
ofnegativearticles.Theauditresultsfrom【S8】______.
improvementinthefrequencyofmajorityrepresentationand【S9】______.
theirportrayalinneutralorpositivesituations.And,witha【S10】______.
result,theSeattleTimeshasimprovedasanewspaper.Thediversity
trainingandcontentauditshelpedtheSeattleTimesCompanytowin
thePersonnelJournalOptimalAwardforexcellenceinmanagingchange.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S7】
39.Youprobablyenjoybeingapartofyourlocalcommunity.
Youmayattendchurchservices,belongtoaneighborhoodwatch
group,chatwithneighborsoverthefence,ormeetingneighborhood【S1】______.
friendsatalocalrestaurant.It'shumannaturetowanttobondwith
others,soit'snotsurprisedtofindthatpeopleareseekingouteach【S2】______.
otheronlinebyformingallsortsofInternetcommunities.
TheInternetisbrimmingwithgroupsofpeoplewhoare
sharingexperiences,learningfromeachother,andenjoythe【S3】______.
Multi-person.Internetcommunitiescantakeseveraldifferentforms.Two
ofthemostcommonformsaremessageboardsandchatrooms,
eitherofwhicharebasedonsharedinterests.【S4】______.
Messageboards,alsocalledforums,areextremelypopular.
Theyareplaceswherepeoplepostcommentsforallother
participantstoread.Messageboardvisitorscanreadandreplyto
anycommentstheyfindtheminteresting.【S5】______.
Chatroomsare"virtual"roomsintherepeoplemeettotalk【S6】______.
aboutanything.Theydifferfrommessageboardsthatconversations【S7】______.
inchatroomstakeplaceinrealtime.Youvisitachatroomsimply
bygoingtothespecifiedInternetaddress.Oncethere,youwillbe
askedtologin,andonceyouareinthe"room",youwouldbe【S8】______.
abletoseethenamesofothersintheroomandreadtheir
conversationsastheyprogress.Youcanjumpinatsometimeby【S9】______.
typingyourcommentsandclickingonpost,send,orwhateverlink
thechatroomhasprovidedtoaddyourcommentsforthechat.【S10】______.
【S1】
參考答案
1.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.T.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooksbecausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-booksaremoredifficulttoreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.HoweverIamconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentofelectronictechnology.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch,2000,aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahit,anditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbook,ore-book,issimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.T.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infact,e-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasily,whichshouldappealtostudents,whoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infact,someuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthis,thecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks,becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Forthem,e-booksaremoredifficulttoreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.However,Iamconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentofelectronictechnology.
2.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點(diǎn)論作文。題目就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象給出兩個對立的觀點(diǎn),要求考生闡述兩個觀點(diǎn),然后表明自己的看法和立場。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:第一項是禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點(diǎn),擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝,能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T外。
[提綱]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
3.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaroundwewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcoupleswecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstlythereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironmentinadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies④What'smoresomeinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhanditisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirliveswhichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥AllinallIdon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround,wewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcouples,wecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstly,thereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironment,inadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies,④What'smore,someinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhand,itisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirlives,whichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.解析:①開門見山陳述“畢婚族”這一社會現(xiàn)實(shí),生動形象的復(fù)合長句會得高印象分。agrowingnumberof,attheverymomentof為加分詞組。
②從陳述現(xiàn)象轉(zhuǎn)到思考原因:Lookingat…wecan'thelpwondering…從現(xiàn)象轉(zhuǎn)入評論;whatisbehind…屬于高分短語。
③分析”畢婚”原因之一:殘酷的就業(yè)競爭使雙方相互扶持。也能得到雙方家長資助。
④分析“畢婚”原因之二:畢婚族比網(wǎng)戀、拜金戀有感情基礎(chǔ)。thereisnodenyingthat…isamajorfactor及make…amore…choice為加分搭配。
⑤轉(zhuǎn)入剖析,干脆利落?!爱吇椤币部赡苈裣铝瞬荒軗?dān)當(dāng)婚后責(zé)任的隱患。句型Chancesarethat…以及詞匯bumpinginto,undermine都是高分之選。
⑥以Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato…澄明自己觀點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
4.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Onthe
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