2023年江蘇省南通市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2023年江蘇省南通市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來不斷有虛假新聞出現在網絡上

2.大學生應該對網絡新聞持何種態(tài)度

3.如何提高鑒別網絡新聞真?zhèn)蔚哪芰?/p>

HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewersprefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyourwritingandwriteneatlyandclearly.

3.1.目前大學生逃課現象很普遍

2.分析大學生逃課的原因

3.你對這一現象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

4.1．面對今年的就業(yè)形勢，很多大學生畢業(yè)后選擇到農村去發(fā)展，比如去農村當“村官”。

2．你認為到農村就業(yè)對大學生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。

5.1.大量民工流入城市

2．人們對民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法

3．我的觀點

RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCity

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．07年應屆大學畢業(yè)生人數達近幾年來最高峰，就業(yè)形勢依然嚴峻

2．如何解釋其中原因

3．對該問題的出路提出看法

CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.

1.有些人認為學生應該呆在自己的國家學習；

2．有些人認為學生應該到美國學習；

3．我的觀點。

8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)

3.我的看法

9.1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說明

2．你對此的看法，并闡述理由

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前低碳生活成為一種流行

2．低碳生活指的是……

3．作為大學生我應該怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.StayingSmart:AdviceonNavigatingYourCareer

Millionsofcareerchangesoccureachyear.Somearenatural,butmanymoreoccurinadversecircumstances.Otherforcesatworktodayfurtheraltertheworkenvironment.TheInternettidalwavedestroysexistingbusinessmethodsandcreatesnewones.Manyjobsgetshakenupintheprocess.In1998themomentumoftheAsianeconomieswentfromfast-forwardtoreverse.Withtheirappetitefornewproductsandservices,thesecountrieshadfueledeconomicgrowthallovertheworld.Thechangeintheirfortuneshasaffectedanduntoldnumberofcareersthroughouttheworld.

Clearly,environmentalchangeslikethesebegetstrategicinflectionpointsforcompanies.Evenmoreacutely,however,theybringcareerinflectionpointstotheemployeesofthosecompanies.

YourCareerisYourBusiness

Everyperson,whetherheisanemployeeorself-employed,islikeanindividualbusiness.Yourcareerisyourbusiness,andyouareitsCEO.JustliketheCEOofalargecorporation,youmustrespondtomarketforces,headoffcompetitors,andbealerttothepossibilitythatwhatyouaredoingcanbedoneinadifferentway.Youmustprotectyourcareerfromharmandpositionyourselftobenefitfromchangesintheoperatingenvironment.Thisbusinessofoneoftenencountersadefiningpointwhereanactionyoutakewilldeterminewhetheryourcareerbouncesupwardorslumpsintodecline.Let'scallitacareerinflectionpoint.

Acareerinflectionpointmostoftenresetsfromasubtlebutprofoundshiftintheoperatingenvironmentinwhichyouwork,ashiftthatdemandsthatyourespondwithaction.Thisactionwillnotnecessarilyintroduceanimmediatediscontinuityintoyourcareer,butitmayunleashforcesthatintimewillhavealastingandsignificanteffect.Astrategicinflectionpointreflectsawrenchingmomentinthelifeofacompany,hottheeffortofnavigatingthroughitisspreadamongmembersofacommunity.Careerinflectionpointsaremoreintense,becauseeverythingrestsontheshouldersofoneindividual—you.

Careerinflectionpointshappentoeveryone.ConsiderthecaseofabusinessjournalistIknow.Thismanusedtobeabanker.Hewashappilyandproductivelyemployeduntilthedayhewenttoworkandlearnedthathisemployerhadbeenacquiredbyalargerbank.Inshortorderhewasoutofajob.Hethenbecameastockbroker.Forawhile,thingswentwellandthefuturelookedpromising.However,ashorttimebeforewemet,onlinebrokeragefirmsstartedtoappear.Severalofthisman'sclientslefthim,preferringtodotheirbusinesswithlow-costonlinefirms.Thehandwritingwasonthewall.

Thistimeourmandecidedtomakehismoveearly.Hehadalwayshadaninterestinandaptitudeforwriting.Buildingonthefinancialknowledgehehadalreadyacquired,hefoundhimselfajobasabusinessjournalist,alesslucrativepositionbutonelesslikelytobedoneinbytechnology.Thistransitionwasnotastraumatic(痛苦而難忘的)asthemovefrombanktobrokerage;thistimehehadinitiateditratherthanwaitingforchangetobeforcedonhimbyoutsideforces.

Toknowwhetheryou'refacingacareerinflectionpoint,youmustbealerttochangesinyourenvironment.Workinginsideanorganization,you'reoftenshelteredfromtheworldatlarge.Insomewaysyoutacitlyrelinquish(放棄)responsibilityforyourwe[faretoyouremployer.Butifyoutakeyoureyesofftheenvironmentinwhichyourcompanyoperates,youmaybethelasttoknowofpotentialchangesthatcouldhaveanimpactonyourcareer.

TheMentalFireDrill

Youshouldtrainyourselftolookforstrategicinflectionpointsthatmayaffectyourcareer.Simplyput,youneedtobealittleparanoidaboutyourcareer.

Onewaytodothisistogothroughamental

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Internetusersarelesslikelytowanttowatch______programsonacomputerscreen.

13.

ThebrainshrinkagecausedbyAlzheimercannowbemeasuredwith______.

A.thehippocampus

B.brainscans

C.mathematicalmodelstoanalyzetheresults

D.volumetricmagneticresonanceimaging

14.Accordingtotheracerules,dogsforracemusthave______.

15.

Weworkoutabudgetsoasto______.

A.avoidunnecessaryspending

B.buythefavoriteDVD

C.earnmorecredits

D.spendfreelyonfavoritethings

16.

Inrecentyears,scientistshavereportedthatsomeuncertainfactorsdisrupttheclimatechange.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.

18.WhathasWalmartdonetoreconfigureitsDNAasprofitseeker?

A.Ithasfollowedthebusinessmodelofundercuttingitscompetitors.

B.Itasksitssupplierstoreducepackagingtobeenvironment-friendly.

C.Ithasbecometheposterchildofcorporateruthlessness.

D.Ithasgivenmoreshelfspaceandbetterplacementtolightbulbs.

19.

Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould______.

20.

Withtimegoingon,thewarmthbetweensibskeepsincreasingandthefrictions______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(25)

A.Amancarefulwithmoney.

B.Abook-lover.

C.Anoisyreader.

D.Atrouble-maker.

22.

【B3】

23.(34)

A.Artistsoftheworld.

B.Artistsofthecountry.

C.Studentswhostudyartorcomputer.

D.Artistswhousecomputers.

24.

【B5】

25.聽力原文：Aperson'ssocialprestigeseemstobedeterminedmainlybyhisorherjob.Occupationsarevaluedintermsoftheincomesassociatedwiththem,althoughotherfactorscanalsoberelevant—particulartheamountofeducationagivenoccupationrequiresandthedegreeofcontroloverothersitprovides.Theholdersofpoliticalpoweralsotendtohavehighprestige.

Unlikepowerandwealth,whichdonotseemtobebecomingmoreequallyshared,thesymbolsofprestigehavebecomeavailabletoanincreasingnumberofAmericans.Themainreasonistheradicalchangeinthenatureofjobsoverthecourseofthiscentury.In1900nearly40percentofthelaborforcewerefarmworkersandlessthan20percentheldwhite-collarjobs.Atthebeginningofthe1980s,however,lessthan5percentofthelaborforceworkedonfarmsandwhite-collarworkerswerethelargestsingleoccupationalcategory.Blue-collarworkers,thelargestcategoryinthemid-fifties,nowconstitutelessthanathirdofallworkers.Theincreaseintheproportionofhigh-prestigejobshasallowedamuchgreaternumberofAmericanstoenjoythesestatusesandthelife-stylesthatgowiththem.

(33)

A.Power.B.Academicdegree.C.Wealth.D.Diligence.

26.

【B4】

27.(36)

A.Anglo-Saxon.B.German.C.MiddleEnglish.D.Latin.

28.

【B8】

29.聽力原文：M:Doyouthinkyou'llbeabletogetthisinkstainoutofmypants?

W:Itwon'tbeaproblembutI'llneedtosendthemovertoamaincleaningfacility.That'sanextraday'stime.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

A.Themancanhavehispantsattheendoftheday.

B.Cleaningthepantswilltakelongerthanusual.

C.Shedoesn'tthinkthestaincanberemoved.

D.Themanshouldgotoadifferentlocation.

30.

【B6】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Fromthedevelopmenthistoryofthetoywecanknowthat______.

A.itwasthefirstproductthatappearedinanadvertisementonTV

B.itwasentirelymadeofplasticin1960

C.manyformsofithavebeendesignedbefore1982

D.itisnotonekindoftoyanymoreatlast

32.McDonald'sallowedHarrington'sbakerytobreaktheagreementandsupplyPepperidgeFarmbecauseitgot______fromit.

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Japanesefirmshaveachievedthehighestlevelsofmanufacturingefficiencyintheworldautomobileindustry.SomeobserversofJapanhaveassumedthatJapanesefirmsusethesamemanufacturingequipmentandtechniquesasUnitedStatesfirmsbuthavebenefitedfromtheuniquecharacteristicsofJapaneseemployeesandtheJapaneseculture.However,ifthisweretrue,thenonewouldexpectJapaneseautoplantsintheUnitedStatestoperform.nobetterthanfactoriesrunbyUnitedStatescompanies.Thisisnotthecase.Japanese-runautomobileplantslocatedintheUnitedStatesandstaffedbylocalworkershavedemonstratedhigherlevelsofproductivitywhencomparedwithfactoriesownedbyUnitedStatescompanies.

OtherobserverslinkhighJapaneseproductivitytohigherlevelsofcapitalinvestmentperworker.Butahistoricalperspectiveleadstoadifferentconclusion.WhenthetwotopJapaneseautomobilemakersmatchedandthendoubledUnitedStatesproductivitylevelsinthemid-sixties,capitalinvestmentperemployeewascomparabletothatofUnitedStatesfirms.Furthermore,bythelateseventies,theamountoffixedassetsrequiredtoproduceonevehiclewasroughlyequivalentinJapanandintheUnitedStates.SincecapitalinvestmentwasnothigherinJapan,ithadtobeotherfactorsthatledtohigherproductivity.

AmorefruitfulexplanationmayliewithJapaneseproductiontechniques.Japaneseautomobileproducersdidnotsimplyimplementconventionalprocessesmoreeffectively;theymadecriticalchangeinUnitedStatesprocedures.Forinstance,themass-productionphilosophyofUnitedStatesautomakersencouragedtheproductionofhugelotsofcarsinordertoutilizefullyexpensive,component-specificequipmentandtooccupyfullyworkerswhohavebeentrainedtoexecuteoneoperationefficiently.Japaneseautomakerschosetomakesmall-lotproductionfeasiblebyintroducingseveraldeparturesfromUnitedStatespractices,includingtheuseofflexibleequipmentthatcouldbealteredeasilytodoseveraldifferentproductiontasksandthetrainingofworkersinmultiplejobs.Automakerscouldscheduletheproductionofdifferentcomponentsormodelsonsinglemachines,therebyeliminatingtheneedtostorethesparestocksofextracomponentsthatresultwhenspecializedequipmentandworkersarekeptconstantlyactive.

Accordingtosomeobservers,theuniquecharacteristicsofJapaneseemployeesandtheJapanesecultureenhanced______oftheJapanesefirms.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Teachersbelievethatstudents'responsibilitywithlearningisnecessary.【S1】______.

Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobe

familiarwiththeinformationsinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitin【S2】______.

classorgiveanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewho【S3】______.

motivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheonewhoisinterestedonly

ingettinghighgrades.Grade-consciousstudentsmaybefrustratedwith

teacherswhodonotbelieveitisnecessarytogradeeveryassignment.

Sometimeshomeworkisreturnedwithbriefwritingcommentsbutwithouta【S4】______.

grade.Whenresearchisassigned,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttomake【S5】______.

theinitiativeandcompletetheassignmentwithminimalguidance.Professors

donothavetimetoexplainhowthelibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,

particulargraduatestudents,tobeabletousethereferencesourcesinthe【S6】______.

library.IntheUnitedStates,professorshaveotherdutiesexceptteaching.【S7】______.

Oftentheyeitherhaveadministrativeworktodoormaybeobligedtopublish

articlesandbooks.Butthetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudent【S8】______.

outsideofclassisverylimited.Educationalpracticessuchasstudent

participationindicatesarespectforindividualresponsibilityand【S9】______.

independence.Themannerwhicheducationisprovidedinanycountry【S10】______.

reflectsbasicculturalandsocialbeliefsofthatcountry.

【S1】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S4】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.Almosteverynewinnovationgoesthroughthreephases.When

initiallyintroducingintothemarket,theprocessofadoptionisslow.S1.______

Theearlymodelsareexpensiveandhardtouse,andperhapsevenunsafe.

Theeconomicimpactisrelativelygreat.S2.______

Thesecondphaseistheexplosiveone,wheretheinnovationwasS3.______

rapidlyadoptedbyalargenumberofpeople.Itgetscheaperandeasier

touseandbecomessomethingfamiliar.Andtheninthethirdstage,diffusion

oftheinnovationslowsdownagain,asifitpermeatesoutacrosstheS4.______

economy.Duringtheexplosivephase,thewholenewindustries

springuptoproducethenewproductorinnovation,buttoserviceit.S5.______

Forexample,duringthe1920s,therewasadramaticaccelerationinauto

production,from1.9millionin1920to4.5millionin1929.Thisboomwas

accompanyingbyallsortsofotheressentialactivitiesnecessaryforS6.______

auto-basednation:Roadshadtobebuiltforthecarstorunon;refineriesandS7.______

oilwells,toprovidethegasoline;andgarages,torepairit.Historically,theS8.______

samepatternisrepeatedagainandagainwithinnovations.Theconstruction

oftheelectricalsystemrequestedanenormousearlyinvestmentingenerationS9.______

anddistributioncapacity.Theintroductionoftheradiowasfollowedbyabuying

spree(無節(jié)制的狂熱行為)byAmericanswhatquicklybroughtradiosintoS10.______

almosthalfofallhouseholdsby1930,upfromnearlynonein1924.

【S1】

39.

【S10】

參考答案

1.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析：[寫作點撥]本文要求考生對目前網絡上不斷出現虛假新聞這一現象發(fā)表看法。在布局上，根據題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述網絡上不斷出現虛假新聞報道這一現象，可以以華南虎事件為例證；第二段論述大學生對網絡新聞所應采取的態(tài)度；第三段論述大學生如何培養(yǎng)鑒別網絡新聞真?zhèn)蔚哪芰?，比如擴大知識面，培養(yǎng)良好的邏輯推理能力，養(yǎng)成懷疑的態(tài)度。

2.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"ApassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayrealitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbutthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysafootballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthepurestform.ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,asharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationandpolitics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.

3.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析：本題要求寫一篇議論文，“逃課現象”是大學生非常熟悉的校園話題，與他們聯系比較密切，議論要客觀、具有說服力，而不能無理無據地空洞表述。

[思路]第一段說明大學生逃課的普遍性；

第二段詳細論述大學生逃課的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點：不要逃課。

4.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析：[1]點題，指出許多大學生到農業(yè)就業(yè)的現象，如到農村當“村官”。

[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個方面來闡述作者的看法，使文章結構清晰。

[3]alleviate"減輕”，為亮點詞匯。

[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達，為亮點詞語。

[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結全文，完滿作結。

[寫作指南]

本文要求對某一社會現象進行分析，并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求，可以如下安排文章內容:

第一段描述社會現象:當今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學生選擇到農村就業(yè)，如有的大學生到農村當“村官”。

第二段提出自己的看法，認為大學生到農村就業(yè)是一個好現象。從大學生自身和農村的發(fā)展這兩個角度說明其好處。

第三段總結全文，并進一步說明大學生去農村就業(yè)是好的選擇。

5.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghaiGuangzhouandBeijing.AccordingtoarecentsurveyinShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralworkers.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetotheurbandevelopment.Theyhavedonemostofdirtydangerousandunderpaidjobsinheavyindustriesconstructionsitesandotherfieldsthatcityresidentsunwillingtoenter.Theyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofurbanlifetoapointwherethemachineryofacitycannotoperatewithoutthosecogsthoughsmallandunnoticed.Yetanantimigrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanconsciousness.Cityresidentscomplainthatmigrantworkershaveworsenedtrafficandsanitationproblemandhavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseintheurbancrimerate.Despitetheproblemsposedbymigrantsonethingiscertain:agrandprosperousedificeofthecityisbasedontheworkofmillionsofmigrantworkers.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghai,Guangzhou,andBeijing.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,inShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralwo