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2013年考二復(fù)英江版專升訓(xùn)八單填Ⅰ單填空1.Ingeneral,youngstersdesire______oftheirstatus,whichdefinitelygivesthemmoreenthusiasmtogoforwardwithwhattheyaredoing.A.recognitionB.permissionC.realizationD.2.(2012江重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校第次聯(lián)考neverhadsuch______successin!Yesterdaywonthematchwith______scoreof∶0.A.a(chǎn);BtheaC./;Da;3.Agreatmanymeans______tofighttheforestfireinRussia.A.havebeentriedBhastriedC.triedDhavetried4.Lowcarbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment.______beenjoyedituntilhaveadeepunderstandingofhowever.A.SomethingBNothingC.DMuch5.theschoolsinShandongmake______ruletohavefreeSaturdaysandSundays.A.thisBthatC.itD.them6.Ifyouhavetocatchthefirstbusevery,choosethishotel.Itisvery______forthestation—it'sonlyatwominutewalk.A.closeB.comfortableC.convenientD.near7.(2012濟(jì)南五模Ifyoupressurebenefitupsetyou,morecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.less8.Hewroteaseriesof,hopingtochangepeople's______thedisabled.A.overBaboutC.withDtowards9.Mr.White______inLosyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami.A.livedB.hadlivedC.livedDwasliving10.(2012江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校第次聯(lián))______theshouldbepunished.A.AnyonesetsfiretoBWhoevertoC.toDOneto11.Itispainfultobeothersarecelebratingfestivalswiththeirrelatives.A.outB.leftoutC.outD.turnedout12.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthem:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.goingDdon'tgo
13.,isknown,akindofcloththat______,aofwhichit______well.A.isworn;issoldB.wearsisC.isworn;sellsDwears;sells14.(2012山東青島二模)—Maytomyclosefriend?—No,______.Neverletelseknowaboutit.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't15.peopleofStPetersburg______bringthecitybacktoafterthewarbecausetheywereproud,united.A.wereableBcouldC.daredtoDusedto16江豐)attacked______terribleweather______fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.so;B.;thatC.such;thatDsuchas17.PrincipalWhitehasbeenintheschoolforabout20years,allhistoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofaA.devotedB.devotingC.todevoteDanddevote18.Thereisnodoubt______internationalcooperationiskeyto______withcybercrime,VintonCerfhastheproblemofcybercrime______hugethatitrequiresUNtoformspecialactasaninternationalrefereeorsteward.A.whether;;BthatdealingsoC.whether;dealing;such.thatdoingsuch19.Whenhereturnedfromhisvacation,hefoundapartment______withalotofthings______.A.breakinginto;stealingBbrokeninto;stolenC.breakingin;stolenD.brokeninstealing20.Dr.Johnson,aportablecomputerinhishands,intohisofficeand______itontogetonlineforinformationneeded.A.carried;turnedB.carrying;turningC.carrying;Dcarriedturning21.Inthesemonthstherehavehappenedmanydisastersinthe,______,I,resultsofglobalwarming.A.whatB.thatCthey.which22.Wehavegatherednearly100,000______uptohalfhavegonethefloodhitareas.A.ofwhichB.inwhichC.withwhichDforwhich23.—,whatactivityshallwetakepartafternoon?—Oh,hasbeencancelled.Soyoucango______youliketoplay.A.BwhichC.whereD.what24.______theSmithshave,westillseethemfromtimetotime.A.Aslongas.AsfarasC.EventhoughD.As25.Hewasconvincedonthebasisof______hehadexperiencedthenthattherewouldbealonganddifficultstruggle.A.Bwhat
C.Dwhich26.ThenewsfromZhouqu______amudrockflowhadhappenedsurprisedthenationsevenhourslater.A.thatBwhichC.whenDwhat27.Chinahasspecialschoolstotrainyoungtabletennisplayers,andthese______theNationalTeamgoestofindstarsofthefuture.A.BwhichC.whereD.when28.Isufferedintheearthquakelastweekandthen______thevalueoflife.A.IrealizedBdidIrealizeC.IrealizedD.realized29.Whiletalkingabouthisownhappychildhood,______onhisface.A.a(chǎn)smileappeared.hewaswearingasmileC.a(chǎn)smilewasseenDwesawasmile30.—togetchanged.—______!We'llbelatefortheparty.A.Oh,comeonB.GoaheadC.TakeiteasyD.It'sapityⅡ閱理解Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingitisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtoinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship(實(shí)習(xí).Incountriesschoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsthepathtowork.IntheUnited,,suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbetween.Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareerrelatedcourses,arelikelytogethigherinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayin,graduateandgoontohighereducation.InGermany,studentsasyoungasand14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolsyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobertSchwartzhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingplacegraduatesdirectlythefouryearcollegetrack.Schwartzthatthisapproachleavesthecountry'smostvulnerable受響的withnojobsandnoskills.Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoitneedstoteachthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighschool.JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewforexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareerbasedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemonthejobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey'restillatschool.However,forteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemconnectwiththejobmarketisdaunting.Inthe,unemploymentratesfor1619yearoldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummera“Theriskisthatifteenagersmissoutthesummerjobexperience,theybecomepartofthisgenerationteenswhotroubleinlandingsaidMichael,aresearcherintheUS.1.Intheauthor's,Americanhighschool______.A.haveenoughcareerrelatedcoursesB.needmorecareeradvicefromtheirschoolsC.performbetterexamsthanGermanstudents
D.getearningsinlateryears2.AccordingtoRobert______.A.thereisnoneedfortogoforhighereducationintheUSB.studentsshouldgetcontactwiththeworkingworldathighschoolC.educationreformshouldfocusonstudents'performanceinexamsD.teenagersintheUScan'tmissonthejobexperience3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.UnemploymentratesUSteenagersremainhighatthemoment.B.Studentswithcareerbasedcoursesneverproblemsfindingajob.C.UScompanieswithschoolstoyoungpeopleforfutureemployment.D.Highschoolleaverswithpracticalcan'tfindajobabsolutely.4.What'sthemainideathetext?A.ArgumentsaboutrecenteducationB.Tipsonfindingjobsforhighschoolleavers.C.ThelackofcareerbasedcoursesiUSschools.D.AdviceforAmericanhighschoolleavers.5.Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraphprobablymeans______.A.discouraging.interestingC.creative.unbearable
參答Ⅰ1.答案:解:查名詞“認(rèn)可permission允許可realization“實(shí)現(xiàn)”;consideration“考”。句意:一般來說,年輕人希望他們的身份得到認(rèn)可,這種認(rèn)可確實(shí)能夠激發(fā)他們把工作干好的熱情。2.答案:解:句:我們?cè)谧闱蛏蠌膩頉]有這么輝煌過!昨天的比賽我們以5∶0大勝對(duì)手。success通用作不可數(shù)名詞,但在這里表示抽象名詞具體化,故第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空表達(dá)的是一個(gè)具體的比分,故用不定冠詞。3.答案:解:查主謂一致。means“方式,方法”,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,agreatmanymeans“許多方法”,復(fù)數(shù)概念。try“試,與主語是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:嘗試了很多方法來撲滅俄羅斯的森林大火。4.答案:解:考代詞。句意:低碳生活方式對(duì)改善世界環(huán)境有巨大的好處。然而只有你深刻理解了才會(huì)從中得到享受。由句意可知應(yīng)選nothing5.答案:解:查代詞。it作形賓語,真正的賓語是Saturdaysand只有可以形式賓語。6.答案:解:查形容詞。convenientsth.“近的,近便的,容易到達(dá)的”closeto...“離……近”。7.答案:解:ratherthan意“而不是”,連接benefit和upset。more意為多于,不僅僅”;otherthan意“除了”lessthan意“少于”。由句意可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。8.答案:解:查介詞。與介詞to或towards連,表示“對(duì)…的態(tài)度”。9.答案:解:根句意可知,懷特先生現(xiàn)在生活在邁阿密,在洛杉磯生活是以前的事情,可排除C項(xiàng)過去完成時(shí)是相對(duì)于一個(gè)過去事情更早的事情,可排除B項(xiàng);進(jìn)行時(shí)不能與一段時(shí)間狀語連用,可排除D項(xiàng);案為A項(xiàng),續(xù)性動(dòng)詞live的一般過去時(shí)可以與表示一段時(shí)間的for短語連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去一時(shí)間里曾做過某事。10.答案:解:意:任何縱火焚燒森林的人都應(yīng)該受到懲罰。這里是引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作句子的主語。11.答案:解:查動(dòng)詞短語。putout撲滅”;leaveout“遺漏”out發(fā)出”out“結(jié)果是”句意當(dāng)人在與親朋好友一起慶祝節(jié)日而自己卻被遺漏是痛苦的事。根據(jù)語意判斷,B項(xiàng)確。12.答案:解:句:在羅杰博士關(guān)于睡眠的講座里面共有八點(diǎn)忠告,其中之一是:除非你認(rèn)為有必要早睡,否則不要太早上床睡覺。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,冒號(hào)后的句子是一個(gè)祈使句,故選D項(xiàng)。13.答案:解:查動(dòng)詞。wearwell此意為“耐穿”,而sellwell則為“暢銷”,均用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。其他類似的動(dòng)詞有write,washread等。句意:牛仔布,眾所周知,是一種耐穿的布料,因此銷路很好。14.答案:解:“決不可以讓其他任何人知道”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)mustn't表“禁止,絕對(duì)不可”,語氣強(qiáng)烈。
15.答案:解:查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞was/wereableto表示體的經(jīng)過努力而到的事情could表示過去具備的“能力”,不表示具體做到了某事。16.答案:解:一空后接的是“形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”,因此使uch第二空experienced后缺少賓語,所以用as引導(dǎo)定從句,并在從句中作賓語。注意在such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中,that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分17.答案:解:題如果構(gòu)成并列謂語,需要并列連詞,可排除A項(xiàng)D雖然有并列連詞,但是devote形式正確;項(xiàng)定式通常表示目的或結(jié)果,不合邏輯;正確答案為B項(xiàng),現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。18.答案:解在肯定句中名詞doubt后面接whether引的同位語從句否定句中則接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句示處理付”時(shí)中的deal為及物動(dòng)詞do(sth.)with中do為及物動(dòng)詞,本身需要賓語,所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)選dealing;第三個(gè)空應(yīng)選so與后面的that構(gòu)成so...that...型,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。19.答案:解:查非謂語動(dòng)詞break在中作賓語補(bǔ)語,與apartment之為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過去分詞。而第二個(gè)空也應(yīng)用過去分詞,故選B。20.答案:解:一個(gè)空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞carrying作語表示伴隨況;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用urned與hurried構(gòu)并列謂語。21.答案:解:查定語從句。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句Ithink插入語which在此指代disasters,在從句中作主語。22.答案:解:考定語從句。句意:我們收集了將近十萬床被子,其中有半數(shù)以上送到了洪水災(zāi)區(qū)?!敖樵~of+which”表示體中的一部分,符合題意。23.答案:解考查狀語從句里的go是及物動(dòng)詞以后不接名詞性從句據(jù)句意“你可以去你喜歡玩的地方”得出C項(xiàng)正確。24.答案:解考查狀語從句使密斯一已經(jīng)搬走們?nèi)匀粫r(shí)常見到他們longas“只要”,用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語句;asfaras就……而言”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句though“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語句;asthough好像”,可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用eventhough。25.答案:解:考賓語從句。句意:他根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)歷的情況,
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