2022屆江蘇省七市（南通、泰州、揚(yáng)州、徐州、淮安、連云港、宿遷）高考二模英語(yǔ)考前適應(yīng)卷

2022屆江蘇省七市（南通、泰州、揚(yáng)州、徐州、淮安、連云港、宿遷）高

考二模英語(yǔ)考前適應(yīng)卷一、短對(duì)話Whenwilltheflowerscomeoutprobably?InFebruary.InMarch.InMay.Whatistheweatherlikeprobably?Sunny.Cloudy.Rainy.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuyanewcellphonenow?He'swaitingforthelatestiPhone.Helikeshisoldoneverymuch.Heisshortofmoney.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?Bytaxi.Bybus.Byunderground.5.Whattimeisitnow?8:45.9:00.9:15.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6.Whatwillthegirleattonightprobably?A.Beef.B.Bread.PlantsareoftenusedasatooltohelpimprovementalhealthParentsmayfindthattheircouchpotatoenjoysgrowingactualpotatoesThesebenefitsareespeciallygoodforteenagerswhoavoidphysicalactivityAndharvestingisanexcellentwaytohelpteenagersknowthesourceoftheirfood六、完形填空Earlierthatevening,mymothercalled,tellingmethatmybrotherdiedinacarcrash.Istumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）aroundthehouse41whattoputintothesuitcases.Myhusband,Larry,andIhadbeenpackingformovingtoNewMexico.Thehousewasin（a）total42.Itriedtoholdmytears.I43pickedthingsupandputthemdown.Icouldn't44,WhatI'dheardonthephoneechoed（回蕩）throughmyhead.Larryphonedafewfriends.45,someoneaskedtospeaktome."IfthereisanythingIcando,letmeknow?imaginingimaginingB,failureB.helplesslyknow?imaginingB,failureB.helplesslyB?decideB,FortunatelyimaginingB,failureB.helplesslyB?decideB,FortunatelyThedoorbellrangandIroseslowlyforthedoor.ItwasDonna."I'vecometocleanyourshoes/9shesaid.47、Iaskedhertorepeat."Whenmyfatherdied,ittookme48togettheshoescleanedandshinedformyfather's49Jshesaid.Ihadn*teventhoughtaboutshoes.Shoesweregathered.Donna50herselfonthefloorandgottowork.Theloveintheact51mytears.Watchingher52ononetaskhelpedmepullmy53intoorder.Laundryfirst,Itoldmyself.Onebyone,thejobsfellintoplace.NowwheneverIhearofanacquaintance'slossofalovedone,Ithinkofone54taskthatsuitsthatperson's55.Ifthepersonasks,"HowdidyouknowIneededthat?"I'dreply,"Becausesomeonedidthat.”A.forgettingthat.”A.forgettingA.damageA.aimlesslyA.hurryA.ConstantlydespairC.quicklyC.focusC.SuddenlysearchingD.messD.decisivelyD.moveD.SurprisinglyA.callforA.TouchedB.askforB.ShockedC.talkaboutC.Confused48.A.minutesB,hoursC.weeks49.A.satisfactionB.funeralC.smiles50.A.laidB.stoodC?rested51.A.releasedB.heldC,stopped52.A.keepingB.concentratingC.insisting53.A.thoughtsB.roomsC.sadness54.A.specificB.normalC.challenging55.A,ideaB.personalityC.identityD.getacrossD.AmusedD.decadesD.wishesD.settledD.causedD.dependingD?luggageD.perfectD.need七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheAmericanspaceagencyNASAhaslaunchedanewinstrumentdesignedtocollectdataonvolcanicactivityandairquality.NASAsaidinastatementithopesthesmallorbitinginstrumentcouldhelppredictavolcaniceruption56anexplosionhappens.ThedevicerecentlylaunchedaboardaNorthropGrummanCygnusspacecraft.CygnusarrivedattheInternationalSpaceStationonFebruary21,57(carry)alargeloadofsuppliesand58(science)experiments.NASAcallstheinstrumentNACHOS,which59(stand)forNanosatAtmosphericChemistryHyperspectralObservationSystem.Itcontainsimagingsensorsdesignedtoidentifygaseslikesulfurdioxide(二氧化硫)andnitrogendioxide(二氧化氮).The60(present)ofthosegasescansignalpossiblevolcanicactivity.Adormantvolcanojustwakingmaygiveoffsulfurdioxidebeforethereisanyobservablevolcanicactivity,whichgivesusachancetoidentifya61(potential)eruptingvolcanobeforeitactuallyblows.NASAconsiderstheinstrumentanprototype,'*meaningitsoperationsandobservationswillbestudiedduringitsorbit,which62(expect)tolastoneyear.TheagencysaysNACHOSwillbe“thesmallest,highestresolution^青H析度)space-basedinstrument”ever63(send)toobserveatmosphericgases.Suchadevicecouldhelpemergencyofficialstakeearlymeasurestoprotectcitizensandproperty64volcaniceruptions.65instrumentcanalsobeusedtoobservegaslevelsfromnaturalandhuman-madesourcesthatcanbeharmfultohumans.八、其他應(yīng)用文66.你校英語(yǔ)廣播臺(tái)校園評(píng)論欄目，以“NewEra,NewStuden仍為題征文，號(hào)召大家發(fā)現(xiàn)校園里的不文明現(xiàn)象，你打算投稿，內(nèi)容包括：?你的發(fā)現(xiàn)；.你的建議。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。NewEra,NewStudent九、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Afteraverymeaningfulconversationwithmydadabouttheolddays,wecameupwithanobjectthatwebothrememberedclearly.Itwasmyfirstbicycle.MymindtoldmeIgotitwhenIwasseven,whowascheatedtorideitforfiftyyardsalonethefirsttimeItried!Mydadputtogetherallthesmallpiecesofthebicyclefromabeautifulmaterialthathecalled,"Yourowncar.”O(jiān)fcourseIknewhehadsomemagicalability,butIdidn'tthinkhecouldmakesuchanawesomeobject.Headdedtheseatandthepedals（"卻踏板）sothatIwouldnothaveanyproblems.MydadrecalledthebicyclewasthesmallesthecouldfindwhileIrememberhowhugeitwas.IwassoafraidofitandtherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtocontrolthatmonster-sizedmaterial.ThebicyclewasleftinmybackyardasadecorationforamonthbecauseIrefusedtorideit.Honestly,Iwasscaredtotryit.Afteramonth,mydadgavemealecturetoteachmewhatbeingamanwasallabout.Iwasfinallydeterminedtotryit.MydadwasproudofmeandIfeltverymanly.HeandIwenttotheparktoseewhatwecoulddothere.Theparkwasemptywhenwearrived.Ihadnodoubtthatmydadtoldeverybodynottobetherebecausewehadtouseit.Ifeltsorryforotherpeople,butIwasproudtohavesuchancapablepersonasmydad.Wefoundasmoothandopenspace.MydadwasholdingthebackpartoftheseattomakesureIdidn'tfell.HepromisedmethatIwasnotgoingtofallbecausehewouldberunningrightbehind,holdingthebicycle.注意：.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Istartedtopedalandthebicyclemoved.Iturnedaroundandfoundmydadwasnotbehind.C.Tomato.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthegirl?Worried.Proud.Annoyed.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Workmates.Classmates.Shopassistantandcustomer.Whydoesthemanlookdifferent?A.Hehaslostsomeweight.B,He'swearinganewcoat.C,He'swearingglasses.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?Thewomangotherideasfromacookbook.Themanisprobablyaregularcustomer.Themanhasneverbeentotheshopbefore.Whatdessertsdoesthemanchoosetobuy?Lemonpieandstrawberrycake.Strawberrycakeandgreenteacupcake.Greenteacupcakeandlemonpie.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?$3.$4.$7.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Inanoffice.Inashop.Inanapartment.Whatdidthemandoinhislastjob?A.Acarsalesman.B?Aclothingdesigner.C.AnEnglishteacher..Howdoesthemanlearnthingsabouthisnewcareer?A.ThroughtheInternet.B,Fromhisfriend.C,Fromcollegebooks.Whafstheman'sadvicetothewomanintheend?Decidingwhatshelikestodo.Findinginformationaboutwriting.Beingconfidentaboutherself.三、短文聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。WhereisLochNess?InScotland.InEngland.InNorthernIreland.What'sthemostwell-knowntheoryaboutNessie?It'sasurviveddinosaur.It'sageneticallyalteredmonster.It'sanundiscoveredlargefish.WhatdoestheprofessorthinkofNessie'sstories?It'sveryconvincing.It'snottrue.C-Itneedsmoreproof.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.ScientiststryingtouncovertheNessiemystery.B,HowthestoriesofNessiecomingintobeing.C.Aprofessor'snewdiscoveriesaboutNessie.四、閱讀理解FromAltonTowerstoLegoland,ourexpertspicktheirfavoriteBritishthemeparks,highlightingthebestrollercoasters,character-ledattractions,andanimalsafaris（狩獵旅行）.DraytonManorTheStaffordshirethemeparkincludesridesforallagesbutstandsoutforhavinghitonawinningformulaforyoungfamilieswithitsexpandingThomasLandsection.The286-acresiteissetinwoodlandsbutthemainvillageisenoughforlittlelegstoexplore,makingitwellsuitedtopre-andprimaryschoolchildren.PaultonsFamilyThemeParkOntheedgeofNewForestNationalPark,inHampshire,PaultonsFamilyThemeParksitsin140acresofattractiveparkland.AlthoughovershadowedbyThorpeParkandAltonTowersintermsofbigrides,theparkishometoPeppaPigWorld,aswellas60ridesandattractions,andisbestforfamilieswithyoungchildren.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresThisparkinSurreyhasinjectednovelty（新奇）thisyearwiththelaunchofitsexclusiveGruffaloRiverRideAdventure,raisingitsstatusasafamily-friendlydestination.Theparkalsoprovidesaddedfamilyvaluewiththeopportunitytogetaclose-upinteractionwithanimalsincludingmonkeywalk-throughsandtheZufarisafariexperience.LegolandWindsorIfyou'relookingforstomach-in-the-mouthrollercoasters,Legolandisnotforyou.Thisistheentry-levelthemeparkforfamilieswithkidsbelowtheageof12,withbucket-loadstokeepthemhappy.Nowinitsthirddecade,setinlovelygrounds,thethemeparkstillhassomeofthecharmoftheoriginalDanishparentpark,withplentyofgiraffes,crocodilesandpiratesmadeoutofLegobricksspreadovertherides.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedifafamilywanttointeractwithanimals?DraytonManorPaultonsFamilyThemeParkC,ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresD.LegolandWindsorWhatdothefourthemeparkshaveincommon?They'reallidealforchildren.Theyallfeaturethrillingbigrides.They'reallrenewingrecreationalfacilities.Theyallcoveravastareaofover200acres.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Topromoteecotourism.B,Tovaluefamilyunion.C.Tointroducethemeparks.D.Tocomparetouristattractions.Itwasanearlyblowtomyself-confidence.Iwasattendingmyfirstgroupmeetinginthelabasapostdoc,andIwaspleasedthatIcouldfollowmostofthediscussion.Then,infrontofeveryone,theprofessorturnedtomeandaskedaboutmypreviousaccomplishments.Ifroze.AsaPhDstudent,Ihadachievedlotstobeproudof.ButallofthosewereinmyhomecountryofBrazil.NowIwasinWashington,DCandIdidn'tknowwhattheword“accomplishment”meant.SoallIcouldsaywas"Idon'tknow”.IhaddecidedtodoapostdocabroadbecauseIthoughtthetrainingwouldhelpmesecureateachingposition.IappliedforandreceivedaBraziliangovernmentfellowshiptospend18monthsworkingabroadandgotapositioninalab.Itallseemedsoeasy-untilIactuallystarted.Inanewcountry,Istruggled.Afterthemortifyinglabmeetingincident,myconfidencetookanotherhit.ThepaperIintendedtopublishdidnotmaterialize.Iusedtobeinvitedtogivetalks.Now,Iwasaskedtospeakmoreslowlybecauseofmyaccent.Myconfidencewasdestroyed.Aftermonthsofself-doubt,IremindedmyselfthatIhadpotential.Ineededtodosomethingtoregainmy

confidence.IthoughtachangeofenvironmentmightbewhatIneeded.SoImadethemove.Inanothernewlab.Istillfeltinsecure.However,IwasdeterminedtomakethemostofthetimeIhad.Thereweremoreopportunitiestointeractwithothers,whichforcedmetotalkmore.Itwasawfulatfirst,butwithpracticeIbegantofeelmoreconfidentinmyEnglish.Iproposednewprojects.Ibegantoreceivepositivefeedbackonmypresentations.Myconfidenceisback.IfeelalittlelikeWonderWoman.Shewasastrongsoldierinherhomeland.Whensheleft,sheexperiencedobstaclesandfailuresonlytobecomeevenstrongerthanbefore.Whatwastheauthor'sreactionwhenaskedaboutherpreviousachievements?A.Shefeltinsecure.C.Shewasataloss.A.Shefeltinsecure.C.Shewasataloss.25.Whydidtheauthorgoabroad?Toapplyforgovernmentfellowship.C.Tobuildherownlab.Shekeptsilent.D.Shefeltproud.B,Togetadoctor'sdegree.D.Togainexperienceforaposition.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1referto?Ididn'tgiveaproperresponseinalabmeeting.ThepaperIintendedtopublishdidnotmaterialize.Iwasaskedtospeakmoreslowlybecauseofmyaccent.IremindedmyselfthatIhadpotential.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AlabmeetingincidentB.IfoundmyinsideWonderWomanC.Brazilians9confidenceimprovedD.PoorEnglishruinedopportunityAlmosteveryonehasheardtheexpression,"thecalmbeforethestonrT.ltisusuallyusedtodescribeapeacefulperiodjustbeforeaverystressfulsituationoratenseargument.Britishsailorscoinedthephraseinthelate1600s;theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecomestaticandthewindswoulddrop.Butwhyisitoftensocalmbeforeastorm?Sciencehasgivenustheanswer.AccordingtoUSinfotainment（資訐L娛樂(lè)）websiteHowStuffWorks,acalmperiodoccursbecausemanystorms,suchastornadoesandhurricanes,drawinallthewarmandhumidairfromthesurroundingarea.Asthisairrisesintothestormclouds,itcoolsandactsas“fuelforthestorm,likepetrolinacar”.Oncethestormhastakenalltheenergyitcanfromtheair,itispushedoutfromthetopofthestormcloudsandfallsbackdowntogroundlevel.Astheairdescends,itbecomeswarmanddry.Warm,dryairisstable,soonceitcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.Thissameprocessalsocausesthe“eyeofthestorm“inhurricanesandtornadoes.Intheseconditions,thecalmoccursinthecenterofthestormbecauseofthestrongrotatingwinds.TheWeatherNetworkhasatipforworkingouthowfarawayastormis.First,counthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningandaclapofthunder.Roughlythreesecondsequalonekilometer.So,forexample,ifyoucountnineseconds,thestormisabout3kilometersaway.Agoodevaluationisthatifyourcountisbelow30seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.However,duetothecomplexityofstormsystem,notallstormsareprecededbycalm.Giventherightconditions,somestormsannouncethemselveswithheavyrainandchillingwinds.So,yourbestbetistokeepyourselfupdatedwithweatherreportsforanypredictionsregardingacomingstorminyourarea.Thafsthemostreliableandsensiblewaytopredictthenextdisplayofnature'stemper.Theunderlinedword"static“inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.violentB.quietC.fast-changingD.warmWhatisthemainideaofParagraphs4and5?Toexplainhowastormcomesintobeing.Tosupportpreviousresearchonstormclouds.Toexplainwhyapeacefulperiodoccursbeforeastorm.Toshowhowdangerousastormcanbeincertainsituations.Ifthereare15secondsbetweenaflashoflightningandathunderclap,howfarawayisthestorm?A.Threekilometers.B.Fourkilometers.C.Fivekilometers.D.Sixkilometers.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?Stormshaveabiginfluenceonlife.Itisnotalwaysquietbeforeastorm.Weatherreportsmayfailtopredictastorm.Heavystormsdon'tusuallylastforalongtime."Ifsabighammertocrackanut."Thisishowoneangryparentdescribedtherecentcrackdown（嚴(yán)厲的打擊）

byLondonpoliceonparentswhodroptheirkidsoffatschoolbycar.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly-theverywayoftransportationthatmanyAmericanschoolsinsististheonlysafewaytodeliverkidstoschoolisnowconsideredillegalintheUK.ThedecisiontofineanyvehiclesseendroppingofforpickingupkidswithinaparticularzoneofeastLondoncomesfromcitycouncillors,（議員）long-termeffortstomaketheareasaferandlesscrowded.Theysaythey'vebeentryingfbryears“toencouragereasonableparking”,butinvain.Neighborhoodresidentscomplainfrequentlyabouttheirdrivewaysbeingblockedbyillegallyparkedcarsfbr15minutesormore,oftenwhilethey'retryingtogettowork,andthestreetsarelongovercrowded.Nowtheruleshavechanged.Someparentsareangry.Angieisamotherwhomadethe“bighammer”commentandsaysthecrackdownis“wayoverthetop."Thenearestdrop-offpointforhersix-year-oldisnowafive-minutewalkfromtheschool.Othersarehappywiththedecision,seriousthoughitmayseem.CouncillorJasonFrostsaid:“Traffichassignificantlyreduced,andmorechildrenarenowwalkingtoschool,whichisagreatresult.Iwouldratherhavecomplaintsthatweareslightlyinconveniencingparentsthanhearthatachildhadbeenseriouslyinjuredbecausenothingwasdone.”Iseedailythedisordercreatedbythesein-towndrivers,whenIwalkmyownkidstoschool.There'saparkinglotcrowdedwithvehiclesandaslow-movingtrainofcarsmovingincircles,manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.Meanwhile,theconversationsaroundoverweightchildrenandtheimportanceofdailyphysicalactivitiescontinuetostandoutinschools.Whatcanbeseenafterthecrackdowniscarriedout?A.Lessdailydisorder.BA.Lessdailydisorder.B?Favorfromallpeople.C,Moreover-weightchildren.D.Complaintsfromneighbors.C,Moreover-weightchildren.D.Complaintsfromneighbors.WhyisAngieBaillieulagainstthenewrule?SheisoftenfinedbyLondonpolice.Shewillloseherjobasaschooldriver.ShehasadaptedtotheAmericanpractice.Shethinksitaddsinconveniencetoherkid.WhatconcernedJasonFrostmost?Students9Students9safety.C.People'scomplaints.Students5health.D.Parents,inconvenience..What'sthepassagemainlyabout?ParentsattempttoresistaschoolruleLon