新版初三英語(yǔ)

新版初三英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Howdopeoplelearnaforeignlanguage?DoyouhavegoodwaystolearnEnglish?Howcanyouimproveyourspeaking,listening,readingandwritinginEnglish?Freetalk第2頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?第3頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards第4頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyreadingtextbooks第5頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?IstudyEnglishbylisteningtapes第6頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?Byaskingtheteacherforhelp第7頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?BygoingtotheEnglishcorner第8頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?BytakingpartinEnglishContest第9頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)HowdoyoustudyyourEnglish?BywatchingEnglishmovies第10頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)ObjectivesTolearntouseverb+by…TolearnhowtolearnandhowtolearnEnglishbetterTolearnnewwords:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation…第11頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)TalkabouthowtolearnLanguageGoal第12頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)_____a.byworkingwithfriends_____b.bymakingwordcards_____c.byreadingthetextbook_____d.bylisteningtotapes_____e.by

askingtheteacherfor

help1aCheck(?)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.????asksbforhelp問某人尋求幫助by+doingsth通過做…第13頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)ByspeakingwithforeignersBywatchingEnglishmoviesBymakingpals/friendswithforeignersDoyouknowotherways?ByreadingEnglishnewspaperByreadingEnglishstories第14頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove._____1.Meiping_____2.Peter_____3.Tonybed第15頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.第16頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)listeningtotheradioHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…CRIPairwork第17頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)speakingEnglishinclassreadingEnglishtextsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…第18頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…keepingEnglishdiaries第19頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)

by是個(gè)很常用的介詞（有時(shí)也用作副詞），在初中英語(yǔ)中的用法有以下幾種：

(1)意為“在……旁”、“靠近”。如：他們?cè)诤叜嫯嫛?/p>

Theyaredrawingbythelake.(2)意為“不遲于”、“到……時(shí)為止”。如：他在晚飯前會(huì)好的。

Hewillbeallrightbysuppertime.

Languagepoints第20頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)(3)表示方法、手段，可譯作“靠”、“用”、“憑借”、“通過”、“乘坐”等。如：猴子用尾巴吊在樹上。Themonkeywashangingfromthetreebyhistail.(4)用于被動(dòng)句中，表示行為主體，常譯作“被”、“由”等。如：許多人講英語(yǔ).Englishisspokenbymanypeople.

第21頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)(5)組成其它短語(yǔ):1)bytheway:意為“順便說”、“順便問一下”，常做插入語(yǔ)。如：順便問一下，李麗在哪兒？

Bytheway,where’sLily?

2)byoneself:意為“單獨(dú)”、“自己”。如：我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。

Ican’tleaveherbyherself.

第22頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)3)byandby:意為“不久以后”、“不一會(huì)兒”。如：不久以后，越來越多的人開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。

Byandby,moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish.

第23頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)2aListenandcheck(?)thequestionsyouhear.QuestionsAnswers_____1.DoesanyonelearnEnglishby

watchingvideos?_____________2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?_____________3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?____________4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?_______________5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?_________√√√√dbca第24頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeaking

skills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.

No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.第25頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.“too

+形容詞/副詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“太……而不能……”，該句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意義。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了，不能去上學(xué)。第26頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)

too…to…前面有never，not，only，but等詞時(shí)，或出現(xiàn)too…nottodo的雙重否定時(shí)，否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié)合起來構(gòu)成了肯定意義。It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。第27頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)形式

have/has+過去分詞

IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.

我一出生就生活在這里。

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Review第28頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的意義⑴強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果。

Ihavelostmykeys.Ican’tfindthemanywhere.⑵

表示某種動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某時(shí)開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間。

IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.第29頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成直接將have/has提到主語(yǔ)之前構(gòu)成。

Theyhavefinishedthejobalready.Havetheyfinishedthejobyet?

他們還沒有完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？4.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句的構(gòu)成直接在have/has之后加not構(gòu)成。

Theyhaven'tfinishedthejobyet.

他們尚未完成該項(xiàng)工作。第30頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Review

我們?cè)趺床拍艹蔀楹玫膶W(xué)習(xí)者？通過和朋友一起合作制作單詞卡片讀課文/英語(yǔ)雜志/英文報(bào)紙聽磁帶/英文歌曲/廣播向老師尋求幫助寫英語(yǔ)日記看英文電影記筆記造句

…By+doingsthWorkwithfriendsMakewordcardsReadtextbook/Englishmagazines/EnglishnewspapersListentotapes/songs/radiosAsktheteacherforhelpKeepdiariesinEnglishWatchEnglishmoviesTakenotesMakesentences第31頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)找詞組并劃出來有點(diǎn)緊張讀完一本書做報(bào)告那聽起來并不糟糕。一個(gè)書讀得很慢的人了解文章大意起初不要一個(gè)字一個(gè)字地讀。盡力嘗試做…那聽起來很難。耐心點(diǎn)那是要花時(shí)間的。/要慢慢來。你讀地越多，你便會(huì)讀得越快。第32頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.Ihavetofinish

readingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Ihavetouseadictionary.2dRole-playtheconversation.第33頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.第34頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Review

我們?cè)趺床拍艹蔀楹玫膶W(xué)習(xí)者？通過和朋友一起合作制作單詞卡片讀課文/英語(yǔ)雜志/英文報(bào)紙聽磁帶/英文歌曲/廣播向老師尋求幫助寫英語(yǔ)日記看英文電影記筆記造句

…By+doingsthWorkwithfriendsMakewordcardsReadtextbook/Englishmagazines/EnglishnewspapersListentotapes/songs/radiosAsktheteacherforhelpKeepdiariesinEnglishWatchEnglishmoviesTakenotesMakesentences第35頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)提意見Whataboutdoingsth?Whynotdosth?Whydon’tyoudosth?You’dbetterdosth.Trytodo/notdosth.It’sgoodtodosth.第36頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)SectionA3aReading第37頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Fast-readingAnswerthequestionsWhywasWeiFenafraidtoaskquestions?Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?DoessheenjoyEnglishclassnow?Listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Becauseherpronunciationispoor.Yes,shedoes.第38頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Careful-readingPara1WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?Becausetheteacherspokesoquicklythatshedidn’tunderstandher.Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.“find+it+adj.+todosth.”“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…”第39頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)P(yáng)ara2被稱為/被叫做喜歡上…觀看其他英文電影盡管肢體語(yǔ)言面部表情關(guān)鍵詞聽一些感興趣的東西…的秘訣有用的句子小菜一碟你活該。查字典althoughbodylanguagethekeywordsthesecretto…usefulsentenceslookthemupinadictionarycalledfallinlovewithlistentosthinterestingtheexpressionsontheirfaceswatchotherEnglishmoviesIt’sapieceofcake.Itservesyouright.G

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第40頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)P(yáng)ara3translatethesentencesNowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.現(xiàn)在我真的很享受我的英語(yǔ)課。我想學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞和更多的語(yǔ)法，因此我可以更好地理解英語(yǔ)電影。第41頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokesoquickly

thatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseof

mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantoHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishhide-hid-didden藏fall-fell-fallen落，陷入belike就像…so+adj/advthat+句子,如此…以至于…sothat“以便；為了”beafraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某事/某人Iamafraidthat從句.“擔(dān)心…”因?yàn)?/p>

第42頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)watchotherEnglishmovies,too.

AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguage

andtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.Mypronunciationimproved

aswell

bylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”也：too,also,aswelltoo放句末，逗號(hào)和主句隔開。also放句中。aswell放句中或句末。either用于否定句，而且只能放在句末第43頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.第44頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)3bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe____________.bodylanguageexpressions

keywords

第45頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned___________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina_____________.conversations

usefuldictionary第46頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)Now,let’ssummarizesomewaysoflearningEnglish.第47頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)A.Listening

listeningtoEnglishtapeslisteningtoEnglishradioslisteningtoEnglishsongs第48頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)B.Speaking

speakingEnglishinclassspeakingEnglishoutsideclass第49頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)speakingEnglishaloudspeakingEnglishcrazily第50頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)speakingEnglishwithaforeignerspeakingEnglishwithfriends第51頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)C.ReadingreadingEnglishaloudreadingEnglishcrazily第52頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)readingEnglishtextbooksreadingEnglishnotes第53頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)readingEnglishnewspapersreadingEnglishmagazines第54頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)D.WritingwritingEnglishcompositionswriting/takingEnglishnotes第55頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)writing/keepingdiariesinEnglishwritingemailstoyourfriends第56頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)E.Watching

watchingEnglishfilmswatchingEnglishTVwatchingEnglishDVDs第57頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)askingtheclassmatesforhelpF.Askingaskingtheteacherforhelp第58頁(yè)/共65頁(yè)makingflash-cardsG.Making/Doingmakingvocabularylistsdoingal