高中英語重點(diǎn)句型翻譯練習(xí)

PAGEPAGE20高中重點(diǎn)句型翻譯練習(xí)1.Asisknown(tousall),…=Itisknown(tousall)that…2.Itseemsthatsb./sth.…=sb./sth.seemsto…Itappears(tosb)that…=sb./sth.appearsto…3.It(so)happenedthatsb./sth.…=sb./sth.happenedto…4.Thereis/are….Thereseemstobe…Therehappenedtobe…Theremusthavebeen…Thereisgoingto/willbe…5.SthoccurredtosbIt(suddenly)occurredtosbthat…Itneveroccurredtosbthat…=Itdidn’toccurtosbthat…6.Itissaid/reportedthatsb./sth.…=sb/sthissaid/reportedtodo…Itisbelievedthatsb./sth.…=sb/sthisbelievedtodo……7.Itisnogood/usedoing…Theythink/consider/feelitnouse/gooddoingItislikelythatsb./sth.…=sb/sthislikelytodo…Itispossible/probablethatsb./sth.…8.Itishardtoimagine/say/believe…Itisnowonderthat…9.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Sb.takessometimetodosth.Sb.spendstime/moneydoingsth/onsth10.When/Wheneveritcomestosb./sth/doingsth,…11.It(still)remainsaquestionwhether…=Whether…remainsaquestion.Whether…remainstobeseen.Whether…(ornot)mainlydependson…12.Itmattersalot/littlewhether/who/how…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether/who/how…What(really)matters(tosb)is…13.Youmakeitaruletodo/that…Theymakeitpossible/clear(forsb)todo/that…Wefind/feel/think/considerit+adj./n.(forsb)todo/that…Wethink/consider/feelitagreathonortodosth14.keep/bearsthinmind→keep/bearinmindthat…15.takesth.forgrantedtakeitforgrantedthat…=Itistakenforgrantedthat…16.seetosth.seetoitthat…=makesurethat…17.Iwouldappreciateit(verymuch)ifyoucoulddosth.Iwouldbegrateful/thankful(tosb.)ifyoucoulddosth.18.Itwon’tbelongbefore…→Itwillbe…before…Itis/wasthefirst/secondtimethat…(現(xiàn)在完成時/過去完成時)19.Itisuptosb.todosth.20.Itwas+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…Sb.do/does/did+v.21.not…until直到……才……→Itis/wasnotuntil…that…→Notuntil…22.Thefirsttime+從句…=When…forthefirsttime,…Everytime/Eachtime…=Whenever…Themoment/Theinstant/Directly…=Assoonas…一……就23.nosooner…than/hardly…whenIhadnosoonerleftthanshecalled.=NosoonerhadIleftthanshecalled.24.n./adj./adv.+as/though+S+V雖然……25.However/Nomatterhow+adj./adv.+S+V,…whatever/wherever/whenever/whichever/whoever/whomever/whether26.Themore…themore…27.Thereisno/notmuchpointindoing…Thereisnoneed(forsb)todo…Thereisnodoubtthat…Thereisnopossibilityofdoing/that…Thereisnodenyingthat…28.Chancesarethat…可能……29.since/nowthat既然30.Itis/hasbeensometimesince…(過去式)Itwassometimesince…(過去完成時)31.Thosewho…32.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohaspassedtheexam.Heisoneofthestudentswhohavepassedtheexam.33.倒裝①全部倒裝②部分倒裝Only+狀語（短語/從句）34.祈使句，and/or+陳述句35.not…but…36.Wordcamethat…37.Thereasonwhy/for…was/isthat...38.Whatimpressed/struckusmostwasthat…Whatmatters(tosb.)isthat…39.Withthedevelopment/improvement/rise/increase/advance/helpof…40.Contrarytoone’swish/expectation/whatpeople(had)expected/thought41.cannot/never…too/can’t…enough怎樣也不過分42.notnecessarily未必43.take…intoconsideration/account直到回到家她才發(fā)現(xiàn)把自行車鑰匙忘在了辦公室里了。（not…until）眾所周知，計算機(jī)在我們的日常生活和工作中起著重要的作用。(play)眾所周知，成功屬于那些勤奮工作的人。（It）我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難趕上科技領(lǐng)域的迅速發(fā)展。(findit)我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與那些一貫固執(zhí)己見的人合作。（findit）給我印象最深的是她的微笑。(impress)只有到了那時，湯姆才成認(rèn)自己的錯誤。(Only)正是懷特先生負(fù)責(zé)這個項目。(itis…who)在電腦的幫助下，解這道題只需花你幾秒鐘的時間。（take）毫無疑問實(shí)行“五一”、“十一”長假有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。（thereisnodoubt…）你熟悉的詞越多，你越會發(fā)現(xiàn)比擬容易理解一篇文章的內(nèi)容和意義。（themore…）他們答應(yīng)無論發(fā)生什么，他們都會完成這項艱巨的任務(wù)。(whatever)我從來沒想到你能干這種事。(occur)他們成功的原因在于他們能從錯誤中學(xué)到很多。(thereasonfor)他體質(zhì)差的原因是他不太注意飲食和休息。(thereason)她沒有參加昨晚的聚會是因?yàn)闆]有人告訴她。（why）快點(diǎn)，要不然我們就要錯過火車了。(or)跟她解釋這事沒用.，因?yàn)樗贻p，理解不了。（nouse）他一登上飛機(jī)就發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表不見了。(Nosooner…)那些不會操作電腦或不會講英語的人是不能得到這份工作的。(those)他開始做他的功課已兩個小時了，可到現(xiàn)在還沒完成他的所有作業(yè)。(since,sofar)無論計算機(jī)如何普及，有些工作必須有人來做。(nomatterhow)飛機(jī)飛得越高，我們越看不清楚。(themore)Shedidn’tfindshehadleftthekeytothebicycleinherofficeuntilshewentbackhome.It’swellknownthatthecomputerplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifeandwork.Itiswellknownthatsuccessbelongstothosewhoarehardworking.Wefind/founditdifficulttokeepupwiththerapiddevelopmentinthefieldofscienceandtechnology.Ifindit(is)hardtocooperatewiththosewhoalwayssticktotheirownopinion.Whatimpressedmemostwashersmile.OnlythendidTomadmitthathewaswrong..ItisMrWhitewhoisresponsibleforthisproject.Itwilltakeonlyafewsecondsforyoutosolvethisproblemwiththehelpofacomputer.10.ThereisnodoubtthattherearemanyobviousadvantagestohaveweeklongholidaysonMayDayandNationalDay.11.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith,theeasieryouwillfindittolearnthecontentandmeaningofanarticle.12.Theypromisethatwhateverhashappened,theywillfinishthisdifficulttask.13.Itneveroccurredtomethatyoucoulddosuchathing.14.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheycanlearnalotfromtheirmistakes15.Thereasonforhispoorhealthwasthathedidn’tpayenoughattentiontohisdietandrest.Thereasonwhyshedidn’tattendthepartylastnightwasthatnobodyhadtoldheraboutit.Hurryup,orwewillmissthetrain.It’snouseexplainingthismattertoher,forsheistooyoungtounderstandit.Nosoonerhadheboardedtheplanethanhefoundhiswatchmissing.Thosewhocan’toperatethecomputeorspeakEnglisharenotabletoobtain/getthisjob.Itistwohourssincehestartedtodohishomework,butsofarhehasn’tfinishedallthehomeworkyet.Nomatterhowpopularcomputersare,someworkmustbedonebymen..Thehighertheplaneflies,thelessclearlywecansee.★not…until…/Notuntil…/Itwasnotuntil…that直到會議快要結(jié)束時他才露面。（showup）直到二十世紀(jì)初人們才學(xué)會怎樣防止這種疾病的蔓延。(prevent)直到那時他才意識到他的老師是非常善解人意的。（considerate）可惜他們直到事故發(fā)生之后才采取措施防止它。直到上周末收到你的來信時我們才如釋負(fù)重。（relieve）Notuntilthemeetingwasalmostoverdidheshowup.Notuntilthebeginningofthe20thcenturydidpeoplelearnhowtopreventthediseasefromspreading.Notuntilthendidherealizethathisteacherwasveryconsiderate/thoughtful/understanding.it’sapitythattheydidn’ttakeanymeasurestopreventtheaccidentuntilithappened.Notuntilweheardfromyoulastweekwerewerelieved.★Themore…themore..你的詞匯量越大，你就感到用英語寫作越容易。(feelit+adj.todo)人們普遍認(rèn)為，用腦越多，思維就越活潑。(itisgenerallybelievedthat)問題發(fā)現(xiàn)得越早，解決起來越容易。問題越難，我越有可能能夠解決他們。(likely)我們學(xué)習(xí)得越多，將來就越能為我們國家工作的越好。你練習(xí)講英語越多，就越對你有好處。(dosbgood)我們經(jīng)常討論的一個問題是：是否錢越多越幸福。相對而言，孩子與父母交流越多，越不可能感到憂郁。(sufferfrom)Thelargervocabularyyouhave,theeasieryou’llfeelittowriteinEnglish.Itisgenerally/commonlybelievedthatthemoreoneuseshisbrain,themoreactivehismindwillbe.Theearliertheproblemisfound,themoreeasilyitcanbesolved.Themoredifficulttheproblemsare,themorelikelyIamtobeabletosolvethem.Themorewelearn,thebetterwe’llbeabletoworkforourcountryinthefuture.ThemoreyoupractisespeakingEnglish,themoregooditwilldoyou.Thetopicweoftendiscussiswhetherthemoremoneywehave,thehappierwewillbe.Relativelyspeaking,themorechildrencommunicatewiththeirparents,thelesslikelytheywillsufferfromdepression.★Nomatterhow/however+adj./adv.+S+V1.不管這個新體系有多復(fù)雜，我們還是要用它。(complicated)2．無論社會發(fā)展得多快，這個傳統(tǒng)應(yīng)該代代相傳。(passon)3．無論他如何努力，他似乎永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不好物理。4．不管我們有多忙，下星期我們一定會舉行一次歡迎會向那些退休工人們表示敬意。(inhonorof)5．不管天有多晚，他從不把今天必須做的事拖到明天。(putoff)6.如果我們以一種強(qiáng)烈的意志工作，我們能夠克服任何的困難，無論這個困難有多大。Nomatterhowcomplicatedthenewsystemis,we’llhavetouseit.Howeverfastthesocietydevelops,thistraditionshouldbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Itseemsthathoweverhardheworks,hecanneverlearnphysicswell.Howeverbusyweare,wewillcertainlygiveafarewellpartyinhonorofthoseretiredworkersnextweek.Howeverlateitis,heneverputsoffwhatmustbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Ifyouworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,howevergreatitis.★Adj./adv./n./v.+as/though+S+V雖然他很聰明，但他不愿把全部時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。(devote…to)他很累，但他還是工作到深夜。(worklateinto…)雖然他是個孩子，但對于這個世界他了解很多。雖然我敬佩他作為一個作家，但我不喜歡他作為一個人。(admire)Cleverasheis,heisnotwillingtodevoteallhistimetohisstudy.Tiredashewas,hestillworkedlateintothemidnight.Childasheis,heknowsalotabouttheworld.MuchasIadmirehimasawriter,Idon’tlikehimasaman.★Hardly/scarcely/barely…whennosooner…than我剛到家，鈴就響了。他一到實(shí)驗(yàn)室，就開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)。(setout)這男孩剛打開電腦，他父親就回家了，叫他做功課。他一到家就迫不及待地把好消息告訴他父母。(can’twait…)Ihadhardlyreachedhomewhenthephonerang.Nosoonerhadhegottothelaboratorythanhesetouttodotheexperiment.Hardlyhadtheboyturnedonthecomputerwhenhisfathercamehomeandaskedhimtodohislessons.Hehadhardlyarrivedhomewhenhecouldnotwaittotellhisparentsthegoodnews.★where/wherever我已下定決心去最需要我的地方。那些大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)之后會去無論他們被需要的地方。眾所周知，藥品不應(yīng)該放在孩子們可以拿到的地方。(accessible)我會把這本書放在你放的地方，并在我放它的地方做個記號。(makeamark)I’vemadeupmymindtogowhereI’mneededmost.Thosecollegestudentswillgowherevertheyareneededaftergraduation.Asweallknow,medicineshouldbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.IwillputthebookwhereyouplaceditandmakeamarkattheplacewhereIputit.★Thefirsttime=when…forthefirsttimeEverytime/eachtime=wheneverThemoment/theinstant=assoonas史密斯先生第一次去杭州時，就被西湖的美所打動。(strike)第一次坐飛機(jī)時，飛機(jī)起降時感到不舒服是很正常的。(itisnormal…)每次他媽媽叫他幫助做家務(wù)，他總是假裝在看書。每次我看到這張照片，就讓我想起我的學(xué)校生活。（remind）每次在閱覽室看完雜志，請放回原處。(where)他高中一畢業(yè)就去了國外。雖然好幾年沒碰到他了，但昨天我一看到他就認(rèn)出他了。ThefirsttimeMrSmithwenttoHangzhou,hewasstruckbythebeautyoftheWestWhenyoutakeaplaneforthefirsttime,itisnormal(foryou)tofeeluncomfortablewhiletheplaneistakingofforlanding.Eachtimehismotheraskshimtodosomehousework,healwayspretendstobereading(abook).EverytimeIseethephoto,itremindsmeoftheschoollife.Eachtimeyoufinishreadingthemagazineinthereadingroom,pleaseputitwhereitwas.HewentabroadthemomenthegraduatedfromSeniorHighSchool.AlthoughIhaven’tmethimforyears,IrecognizedthemomentIsawhim.★This/Itis/wasthefirst/secondtimethat…這是他第一次獨(dú)立解決這個問題。這是他們第一次贏得一場正式比賽，因此每個人都欣喜若狂。這是我第三次沒有通過駕駛考試。Thisisthefirsttimethathassolvedtheproblemonhisown.Itisthefirsttimethattheyhadwonaformalmatch,soeveryonewaswildwithjoy.ItisthethirdtimethatIhavefailedtopassthedrivingtest.★Itwill(not)be…before…（Itwon’tbelongbefore…）Itwas(not)…before…不久我們就要從高中畢業(yè)了。很長一段時間之后他才會回來。不久一架直升機(jī)就到達(dá)現(xiàn)場來營救這次飛機(jī)失事的幸存者。(onthescene)很長一段時間之后他才意識到了他的錯。不久他就意識到了他的錯。很快他就意識到了他的錯。(itwasbeforelongthat…)過了幾分鐘我才覺察到剛才發(fā)生的事。（aware）幾年后他們在國外結(jié)了婚。20年后他的研究成果才最終得到成認(rèn)。(recognize)過了一段時間我的眼睛才適應(yīng)了黑暗，能夠區(qū)分出不同的動物。(makeout)Itwon’tbelongbeforewegraduatefromSeniorHighSchool.Itwillbealongtimebeforehecomesback.Itwasn’tlongbeforeahelicopterarrivedonthescenetorescuethesurvivorsoftheplanecrash..Itwaslongbeforeherealizedhismistake.Itwasnotlongbeforeherealizedhismistake.Itwasbeforelongthatherealizedhismistake.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwasawareofwhathadhappenedjustnow.Itwasseveralyearsbeforetheygotmarriedabroad.Itwastwentyyearsbeforetheresultofhisresearchwaseventuallyrecognized.Itwassometimebeforemyeyesbecameusedtothedarkandcouldmakeoutdifferentanimals.★Itis(hasbeen)…since…自從我們上次互相見面，幾乎已經(jīng)五年了。自從我們上次碰面，似乎是一個世紀(jì)了。自她四歲以來，她一直每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。Itisalmostfiveyearssincewesaweachotherlasttime.Itseemsacenturysincewelastmet.Shehasbeenpracticingplayingthepianoeverydaysinceshewasfour.★Never,Neverbefore,Seldom,Little我從來沒有意識到他有多幽默。（Never）我們從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更為自己是中國人感到自豪。（Never）上海市民的環(huán)保意識從來沒有像今天這么強(qiáng)。（Neverbefore）我很少見到像亨利這樣考慮周到的人。(Seldom)盡管他已經(jīng)18歲了，但他很少意識到與別人交流的重要性。(Seldom)他幾乎不知道所發(fā)生的事。(Little)NeverhaveIrealizedhowhumourousheis.NeverhavewebeenmoreproudofbeingChinesethan(weare)now.NeverbeforehavethecitizensofShanghaihadsuchastrongsenseofenvironmentalprotection.SeldomhaveIseensuchaconsideratepersonlikeHenry.Seldomdoesherealizetheimportanceofcommunicatingwithothersthoughheisalready18yearsold.Littledidheknowwhathadhappened.★Only+狀語，倒裝只有在那時，Tom才成認(rèn)他錯了。只有在這家商店，我們才能買到如此好的家具。只有當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭在1949年結(jié)束后，他才開始了新的生活。只有不斷學(xué)習(xí)新事物，我們才能與時共進(jìn)。只有通過科學(xué)的鍛煉才能使人延年益壽。OnlythendidTomadmitthathewaswrong.Onlyinthisshopcanwebuysuchgoodfurniture.Onlywhen/afterthewarwasoverin1949,washeabletobeginanewlife.Onlybylearningthenewconstantlycanwekeepupwiththetimes.Onlybytakingexerciseinascientificwaycanhumanbeingslivealonglife.★So+adj/adv,部分倒裝thatCl.Such+n,部分倒裝thatCl.他的房間太小了，連個床都放不下。他們對哲學(xué)了解很少，以至于其中大多數(shù)人根本不能理解講座。(beyondsb)時間是如此珍貴，我們不能浪費(fèi)它。他全神貫注于閱讀以致于沒有注意到我們進(jìn)來。(beabsorbedin…)在口試中，面對兩位老師，他緊張得一句話也說不出來。(face)有噪音我聽不清。(makeoneself…)Sosmallishisroomthatabedcan’tbeputin.Solittledidtheyknowaboutphilosophythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondmostofthem.Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.Soabsorbedwasheinreadingthathedidn’tnoticethatwecamein.Sonervousdidhefeelintheoraltestthathecouldn’tsayawordfacingthetwoteachers.SuchanoisewastherethatIcouldn’tmakemyselfheard.★祈使句/名詞，or/and…繼續(xù)努力（再努力一下），你將來總有一天會成功的。(sure)多吃水果，你就不用擔(dān)憂缺少維生素。(lack)聽從你醫(yī)生的意見，否則你的咳嗽會更糟糕。(follow)Keepworkinghard(Makeanothereffort/Anothereffort),andyouaresuretosucceedsomedayinthefuture..Eatmorefruit,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutlackofvitamins.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,oryourcoughwillgetworse.★Thereason(why)+句子/for(doing)sth…was/isthatCl.他從未想到他被拒絕的原因是不會電腦。(turndown)他們成功的原因在于他們能從錯誤中學(xué)到東西。他身體差的原因是他不太注意飲食和休息。他沒有參加昨晚的聚會是因?yàn)闆]有人告訴他。Itneveroccurredtohimthatthereasonwhyhewasturneddownwasthathecouldn’tusethecomputer.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheycanlearnfromtheirmistakes.Thereasonforhispoorhealthwasthathedidn’tpayenoughattentiontohisdietandrest.Thereasonwhyshedidn’tattendthepartylastnightwasthatnobodyhadtoldheraboutit.★It’s(high/about)timethat…/(forsb)todosth該你上床睡覺的時候了。該你下決心的時候了。3．你該好好反省一下自己的所作所為。(reflect)1.Itistimeforyoutogotobed./itistimethatyouwenttobed.2.Itishightimethatyoumadeupyourmind.3.Itishightimethatyoureflectedonwhatyouhavedone.★Bythetime…到他回來為止，我將做完我的回家作業(yè)了。到我回到家時，雨已經(jīng)停了。Bythetimehecomesback,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.BythetimeIcameback,therainhadstopped.★Whatmoved/touched/strucksbwas+N./thatWhatdelightedsb(most)was…Whatsurprised/amazedsbwas…Whatinterested/worried/troubled/disappointedsbwas…讓我們感動的是很多人為事故中的受害者伸出了援助之手。令我們大家感動的是這位科學(xué)家雖身在異鄉(xiāng)仍心系祖國。使我最高興的是她的禮物正好就是我正想著要買的東西。令父母擔(dān)憂的是，她已決定不吃早飯。當(dāng)時最鼓勵我的是老師和朋友的評價。目前讓我頭痛的是我背不出所有這些英文單詞。Whatmoved/touched/struckuswasthatmanypeoplelent/gavea(helping)handtothevictimsintheaccident.Whathasmovedallofusisthatthescientistalwaysthinksofhismotherlandwhileheisabroad/whilehelivesoverseas.WhatdelightedmemostwasthatherpresentwasjustwhatIwasthinkingofbuyingmyself.Whatworriesherparentsisthatshehasdecidedtoskipbreakfast.Whatencouragedmemostatthattimewasthecommentsoftheteachersandfriends.WhattroublesmeatthemomentisthatIcanhardlylearnalltheseEnglishwordsbyheart.★被動語態(tài)句子應(yīng)該特別強(qiáng)調(diào)環(huán)保的重要性。(emphasis)孩子長大后，要鼓勵他們做力能所及的家務(wù)和學(xué)會如何照顧自己。(whatever)必須采取積極的/有效的措施來防止更多的人受到愛滋病的威脅。(threaten)必須立刻采取行動防止森林大火蔓延。應(yīng)該非常注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。(cultivate)這些老年人在醫(yī)院受到了很好的照顧。應(yīng)該鼓勵中學(xué)生參加社區(qū)服務(wù)。應(yīng)該利用每一分鐘來練習(xí)我們的英語。(use)Specialemphasisshouldbelaid/put/placeontheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.(Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentshouldbelaidspecialemphasison.)Whenchildrengrowup,theyshouldbeencouragedtodowhateverhouseworktheycandoandlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.Positive/EffectivemeasuresmustbetakentopreventmorepeoplefrombeingthreatenedwithAIDS.Immediateactionmustbetakentopreventtheforestfirefromspreading.Muchattentionshouldbepaidtocultivatingstudents’studyhabits.Theoldpeoplearetakengoodcareofinthehospital.Middleschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartincommunityservice.EveryminuteshouldbemadeuseoftopractiseourEnglish.★Itis/was(in)convenient(forsb)todosthIfitisconvenienttosb,你從這兒到火車站很方便。你明天開始工作方便嗎？既然你的腿目前上著石膏，你四處走動肯定很不方便。(inplaster)這位科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在不方便對這項發(fā)明發(fā)表評論。據(jù)我所知，在那個社區(qū)里購物很方便。如果你方便的話，請幫我把包裹從郵局取回來。(fetch)Itisconvenientforyoutogototherailwaystationfromhere.Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?Sinceyourlegisinplasteratpresent,itmustbeinconvenientforyoutomovearound.Itisnotconvenientforthescientisttomakecommentsonthisinventionnow.AsfarasIknow,itisveryconvenienttodoshoppinginthatcommunity.Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasefetchtheparcelformefromthepostoffice.★Whenever/Whenitcomesto(doing)sth說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為是一個終生學(xué)習(xí)。（lifetime）Tom說他看過這部電影，但要說到細(xì)節(jié)，他卻一無所知。無論什么時候涉及到學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，她就變得很緊張。當(dāng)涉及到?jīng)Q定生活目的的時候，甚至最明智的哲學(xué)家也只是在猜測。Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.Tomsaidhehadseenthefilm,butwhenitcametothedetails,heknewnothing.Shebecomesnervouswheneveritcomestolearningmaths.Whenitcomestodeterminingthepurposeoflife,eventhewisestphilosophersarejustguessing.★Itis/waslikelythat…Sb/sthbelikelytodo…會議可能下星期舉行。據(jù)說吸煙可能引起心臟病和其他的疾病。更有可能喜歡流行歌曲的是年輕人而不是老年人。(ratherthan)她打開電視機(jī)，但沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何可能使她感興趣的。有可能這個新建的語音室不久將向全體師生開放。(beopento)Themeetingislikelytobeheldnextweek./itislikelythatthemeetingwillbeheldnext…Itissaidthatsmokingislikelytocauseheartdiseasesandotherdiseases.Youngpeopleratherthanoldpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs.SheturnedontheTV,butfoundnothingthatwaslikelytointeresther.Itislikelythatthenewly-builtlanguagelabwillsoonbeopentoalltheteachersandstudents.★Itis/was(im)possiblethat…/itis(im)possibleforsbtodosth從早到晚在空調(diào)房間里工作或生活可能會使人生病。要想讓他們徹底了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕遣豢赡艿?。Itispossiblethatworkingorlivinginanair-conditionedroomfrommorningtillnightwillcausepeopletogetill.Itisimpossibleforthemtohaveathoroughknowledgeofthelocalculture.★Itishardtoimagine/believe/foresee…當(dāng)別的孩子在玩耍的時候，很難想象一個學(xué)生能集中思想在課本上。很難想象這位電影明星在電影界一直活潑了長達(dá)半個世紀(jì)之久。（remain）很難預(yù)計她是否下周能康復(fù)。我們很難預(yù)見將來，所以眼下我們要做的就是珍惜現(xiàn)在所有的。(cherish)5.難以相信他一輩子除了工作沒有任何業(yè)余愛好。It’shardtoimaginethatastudentcanfocusonhistextbookwhileotherchildrenareplaying.It’shardtoimaginethatthefilmstarcouldremainactiveinthefilmcircleforaslongashalfacentury.It’shardtoforeseewhethershewillrecovernextweek.It’shardforustoforeseethefuture,sowhatweshoulddoatpresentistocherishwhatwehavenow.It’shardtobelievethathehasn’tanyhobbyexcepthisjoballhislife.★Itisno/notanygood/usedoing牛奶打潑，哭也沒用。世界上沒有懊悔藥，你應(yīng)該知道重要的是你要全力避免再犯同樣的錯誤。光學(xué)不練是沒用的，“熟能生巧”這句話很有道理。和他們爭論沒有什么好處。像那樣談?wù)撌菦]什么好處的，我們必須制定一個方案，然后加以實(shí)施。1．Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.2．Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilkandyoushouldknowwhat’simportantistotryyourbesttoavoidmakingthesamemistakesonceagain.3．Itisnouselearningwithoutpractice.Thesaying“Practicemakesperfect”isverytrue.4．Itisnogoodarguingwiththem.5．Itisnogoodtalkinglikethat.Wemustmakeaplanandcarryitout.★Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth閱讀時，你不必碰到每個新單詞就查字典。你沒有不要對自己太苛刻。(behardon)既然你們已經(jīng)達(dá)成協(xié)議，就沒有必要求助于律師。沒有必要把我看作是你的老師，我們可以相互學(xué)習(xí)。Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupforeverynewwordyoucomeacross/meetwith/runintowhile(youare)reading/inreading.Thereisnoneedforyoutobesohardonyourself.Nowthatyouhavereached/arrivedatanagreement,thereisnoneedtoturntothelawyer.Thereisnoneedtolookonmeasyourteacherandwecanlearnfromeachother.★Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無疑問，每個人都有選擇自己生活方式的權(quán)利。毫無疑問，政府將采取措施防止這種疾病的蔓延。毫無疑問，教育應(yīng)將重點(diǎn)放在學(xué)生的個性發(fā)展上，而不是分?jǐn)?shù)上。(personality)毫無疑問，她能達(dá)到目標(biāo)，因?yàn)樗龍孕牛河兄菊?，事竟成?.Thereisnodoubtthateverybodyhasarighttochoosehisownwayofliving/life.2.Thereisnodoubtthatthegovernmentwilltakemeasurestopreventthisdiseasefromspreading.3.Thereisnodoubtthateducationshouldput/layemphasisonthedevelopmentofstudents’personalityinsteadofmarks/scores.4.Thereisnodoubtthatshecanaccomplishherambition,becauseshefirmlybelieves/holdsafirmbeliefthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.★Thereisno/littlepossibilitythat../ofdoing…一個小時之內(nèi)完成這份試卷是不可能的。不久的將來人們有可能找到石油的替代品嗎？(substitute)那些過多地注意榮譽(yù)和金錢的科學(xué)家不可能獲得諾貝爾獎。Thereisnopossibilitythattheexaminationpapercanbefinishedwithinoneandahalfhours.Isthereanypossibilityofpeople’sfindingasubstituteforoilinthenearfuture?ThereislittlepossibilitythatthescientistswhopaytoomuchattentiontohonourandmoneywillbeawardedtheNoblePrize.★Thereisno/notmuch/anypoint(in)doing…進(jìn)一步討論這個事沒什么意義。向他們埋怨沒有什么意義，他們根本不會理睬。(takeanynotice)你認(rèn)為和她為雞毛蒜皮的小事爭論不休有意義嗎？Thereisnopointindiscussingtheissuefurther.Thereisnotmuchpointincomplainingtothem;theynevertakeanynotice.Doyouthinkthereisanypointarguingwithheroversuchsmallmatters?★Thereisnodenyingthat…不可否認(rèn)，他們的生活質(zhì)量每況愈下。不可否認(rèn)，電腦使我們的生活更方便，但也存在有一些問題。(thereexist)Thereisnodenyingthatthequalityoftheirlifehasgoneformbadtoworse.thereisnodenyingthatcomputersmakeourlifemoreconvenient,butthereexistsomeproblems.★Therehappened/stobeThereseemed/stobe今天下午碰巧有一個會議。那只用報紙包起來的瓶子里碰巧有治壓痛的藥。所幸爆炸發(fā)生時屋里恰好沒人。似乎沒有理由推遲這個講座。似乎沒有多大他會來的希望。對提出的建議似乎沒有反對意見。1.Therehappenstobeameetingthisafternoon.2.Therehappenstobesomemedicinefortoothacheinthebottlewrappedinthenewspaper.3.Fortunatelytherehappenedtobenooneinthehouseatthetimeoftheexplosion.(Fortunatelyithappenedthattherewasnoone…)4.Thereseemstobenoreasontopostponethelecture.5.Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopethathe’llcome/ofhimcoming.6.ThereseemtobenoobjectionstothesuggestionputforwardbyMr.Johnson.★Itmattersmuch/alotItmatterslittle=itdoesn’tmatter對一名求職者而言，能否給面試官留下良好的第一印象至關(guān)重要。去做值得做的事情至關(guān)重要。如果你遲到，沒多大關(guān)系。誰提出這個建議無關(guān)緊要，只要這個建議使我們得益處。Itmattersalotwhetherajobhunter/seekercanmakeagoodfirstimpressionontheinterviewer.Itmattersmuchtodowhatisworthdoing.Itdoesn’tmatterifyou’relate.Itmatterslittlewhoputsforwardthesuggestionaslongasthesuggestionbenefitsus.★What(really)matters(tosb)is….對我們來說，重要的不是贏，而是參與。真正重要的是不在于別人怎樣看待你，而是你怎樣看待自己。我們能賺多少錢無關(guān)緊要，對我們來說，重要的是保持健康。Whatmatterstousisnottowinbuttotakepart.Whatreallynattersisnothowothersfeelaboutyoubutwhatyouthinkofyourself.3．Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchmoneywecanearn,butwhatreallymatterstousistokeepfit/healthy.★not…but真正重要的不是你所說的，而是你所做的。(itis…that)使我驚訝的不是他所說的話，而是他說話的方式。遇到困難時，我們需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互幫助。Itisnotwhatyousaybutyoudothatreallycounts/matters.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit.3．Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,whatweneedisnottocomplaintoeachotherbuttohelpeachother.★Itisobvious/apparentthat這部電影顯然不適合青少年。很顯然，定期進(jìn)行體育鍛煉對我們的健康有益處。很顯然，這兩個國家經(jīng)常的交流已加強(qiáng)了他們的關(guān)系。Itisobviousthatthisfilmisnotsuitableforteenagers.Itisobviousthatdoingphysicalexerciseregularlyisbeneficialtoourhealth.Itisobviousthatthefrequentexchangesbetweenthetwocountrieshavestrengthenedtheirfriendship.★Bear/keepsthinmindBear/keepinmindthat…1．我總是牢記我母親所說的話。2．開車時，每位駕駛員都必須牢記任何的疏忽都可能造成事故，甚至死亡。3．我們要牢記我國是個嚴(yán)重的缺水大國。4．我們必須牢記年輕人不經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨就不能見彩虹。1.Ialwaysbearinmindwhatmymotherhassaidtome.2.Whiledrivingeverydrivermustbearinmindthatanycarelessnesswillcauseanaccidentandevendeath.3.Wemustkeepinmindthatoursisalargecountrythatlackswaterbadly.4.Wemustkeepinmindthatyoungpeoplewillachievenothingwithoutexperiencingdifficulties.★TakesthforgrantedTakeitforgrantedthat…不要想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為畢業(yè)后總能找到工作。子女贍養(yǎng)父母是天經(jīng)地義的。我們經(jīng)常把父母提供給我們的衣食當(dāng)作理所當(dāng)然的事。理所當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為一個小孩喜歡吃任何提供給他的東西，他可能就會這樣。Nevertakeitforgrantedthatyoucanalwaysfindajobaftergraduation.Itisoftentakenforgrantedthatsonsanddaughtersshouldsupporttheirparents.Weoftentakeitforgrantedthatourparentsshouldprovideuswithclothingandfood.Takeitforgrantedthatachildlikestoeatwhateverisofferedtohimandheprobablywill.★find/feel/think/consider+it+adj./n+todosth/that…我們覺得很難趕上科技領(lǐng)域的迅速發(fā)展。我感到教會學(xué)生尊重他國文化是我的責(zé)任。我發(fā)現(xiàn)很有必要記一些代代相傳的諺語。你認(rèn)為不背一個單詞就能學(xué)好一門外語嗎？你認(rèn)為把高中未畢業(yè)的孩子送到國外留學(xué)有必要嗎？一旦養(yǎng)成了抽煙的習(xí)慣，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很難戒悼它。Wefeel/feltitdifficulttokeepupwiththerapiddevelopmentinthefieldofscienceandtechnology.Ifeelitmydutytoteachmystudentstorespectothercultures.Ifinditnecessarytomemorizesomeproverbswhichhavebeenpassed(on)fromgenerationtogeneration.Doyouthinkitpossibletolearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutlearningasinglewordbyheart?Doyouthinkitnecessarytosendthechildrenwhohavenotgraduatedfromseniorhighschooltostudyabroad?Onceyouhaveformedthehabitofsmoking,you’llfindithardtogetridofit.★Makeit+adj+todo/that…Make+O+adj.是你的幫助使我們能在旅游季節(jié)住到一個中國人的家里。我感激你的好意使得這樣的經(jīng)歷對外國學(xué)生成為可能。鄰居們明確表明，如果約翰繼續(xù)播放搖滾樂直到深夜，他們要向警方投訴。隨著現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展，太空勘探已成可能。我必須表明清楚我不去那兒。ItwasyourhelpthatmakeitpossibleforustostaywithaChinesefamilyduringthetouristseason.Iappreciateyourkindnessinmakingsuchexperiencespossibleforforeignstudents.TheneighbourshavemakeitclearthatifJohncontinuestoplayrockmusicdeepintothenight,theywillcomplaintothepolice.Spaceexplorationhasbeenmadepossiblewiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.ImustmakeitclearthatIwon’tgothere.★Makeitaruletodo/that…他們已經(jīng)形成規(guī)律每隔一周聚會一次交流收集到的信息。我們訂了一個規(guī)則，由值日生用英語講每日新聞。這所學(xué)校規(guī)定：學(xué)生不許將帶進(jìn)校園。我規(guī)定每天早上大聲朗讀英語。1.Theyhavemadeitaruletohaveameetingeveryotherweektoexchangetheinformationtheyhavecollected.2.WehavemadeitarulethatthestudentondutyshouldtellusthedailynewsinEnglish.heschoolmakesitarulethatstudentsarenotallowedtotakemobilephonestothecampus/school.4.ImakeitaruletoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.★Itisuptosbtodosth1.這個周末去野餐還是去游泳，由你決定。2.做廣告旨在吸引消費(fèi)者，但是否買一個產(chǎn)品還是由消費(fèi)者決定。(intend)3.我們有責(zé)任幫助那些有困難的人。4.在大學(xué)，靠你自己去閱讀和理解老師給你的材料。1.Itisuptoyoutodecidewhethertogoforapicnicortogoswimmingthisweekend.2.Advertisingisintendedtoattractconsumers,butitisuptotheconsumerstodecidewhethertobuyaprodu