備戰(zhàn)2021中考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練2介詞與數(shù)詞(原卷版加解析)

語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練2介詞與數(shù)詞介詞一、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.(2020·武威、白銀)It’swidelybelievedthattelephonewasinventedAlexanderGrahamBell.2.(2020·丹東)Wehadanartfestival3.Theriveristoowideforme,soIcan’tswim4.I’vehadthemobilephonetwomonths.April20th,2020.it.5.(2020·煙臺)Nomatterwhattimewearegettingthrough,heroesarealwaysus.6.(2020·大慶)Wehaveageographylessonafternoon.threeo’clockThursday7.(2020·自貢)There’snoneedforyoutoworrybecauseyouhavepreparedwellenough.failingyourdrivingtest8.Chinaisagreatcountry.Itakepride9.Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysmymotherland.mewhateverIdecidetodo.10.thehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole.11.ThisstoryissimpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.12.(2020·黃岡)Itisimportantforthewholeworldtopulltogether13.(2020·濱州改編)IthinkwashinghandseverydayisgoodCOVID-19.ourhealth.14.(2020·重慶A卷)AnotherbridgetheJialingRiverwasbuiltlastyear.15.(2020·宜賓)yourhelp,theprogramcouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.第-1-頁共-1-12頁16.(2020·重慶A卷)Morevillagerswillmovetonewhouses2021.二、根據(jù)句意和所給提示寫出所缺單詞或短語17.Whalesare(處于危險之中)becausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillthemformeat.18.Nowadays,manyforeigners(對……感興趣)learningChinese.19.(2020·孝感)InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemis(像)cuttingitinhalf.20.(2020·鄂州)Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetables自)inhisgarden.(親21.(2020·臺州)Themuseumisopendaily(除……之外)Mondays.三、用方框中所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞組限用一次insilence,inspace,thanksto,atfirst,insteadof22.InChina,weareusingtheFASTtofindstarswanttoknowaboutthelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidely.Nowmoreandmorepeople23.usedineveryfield.24.—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.25.—Itisaniceday,isn’tit?—Yes.Weshouldgoforapicnicplayingcomputergamesathome.26.(2019·襄陽)—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroomforalongtime,LiMing.第-2-頁共-2-12頁—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.數(shù)詞一、根據(jù)句意及所給提示寫單詞1.(2020·貴港)Todaywebegintolearnthe(第八)lesson.Itisaboutdeliciousfood.2.(2020·鹽城)IntheWarringStatesperiod,Mozimadethe(第一)kiteinhistoryoutofwood.3.(2020·南京)Thisisthe4.(2020·臨沂改編)AftertheGreatWallStation,Zhongshan,KunlunandTaishan,Chinaisnowbuildingits(第五)researchstationinAntarctica.(第三)timethatIhavebeeninNanjing.5.(2020·牡丹江)Althoughmygrandfatheris(九十)yearsold,heisstillingoodhealth.6.Nowadays,(很多)peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout(五分之四)ofthemareadults.7.Everyyear,countryside.(數(shù)以千計的)booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthe8.PeterwasborninParison(3月4日),1975.9.It’s(1:58).10.Thenumber“27,456”canbereadas“”(27,456).二、根據(jù)句意用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.(2020·武威)It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMaxbegantolearnRussianinhis(fifty).第-3-頁共-3-12頁12.(2020·大慶)Althoughyouwonthereallyproudofyou.(four)placeinthecompetition,I’m13.(2020·綏化)Todayishismother’s14.Asweallknow,Teachers’Dayisinthe(forty)birthday.(nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimeforustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.15.Whatshouldwedonow,MrWang?PleaseturntoPage(twelve)andlookatthe(five)picture.三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次thousand,twelve,one,three,interest,four16.MissLinlivesonthefloor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.17.Overthepast22years,RenJianguohascarriedonvolunteerworktoprotectofwildducksontheChangbaiIslandinJilin.18.Thereisacinemaonthe19.InNovember,1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe20.First,shesaidshewasinreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshe,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.flooroftheshoppingcenter.time.likedhistory.能力提升一、語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iamasuperbigmoderncitywithapopulationofover11million.IamhometoChina’slargestrailwaytransfercenter.Noothercityintheworldembraces1.第-4-頁共-4-12頁(many)collegestudentsthanme.Atthebeginningof2020,theCOVID-19outbreak2.(fall)onme.Ilockedmyselfdown3.(quick)tostoptheepidemicfrom4.newChina.The5.(spread).Thelockdownwasneverseeninthehistoryof(decide)wasmadewithhugecourage.SinceIwaslockeddown,Ihaveseengroupsofmedicalworkersarriveinthecity,oneafteranother.Brothersandsisters6.differentpartsofthecountryhaverushedformyrescue(救援).Youallhaveoffered7.bestthatyouhavetobackmeup.Anumberof8.(hospital)havebeenbuilttomakesureeverypatientis(thank)toyouallforsendingmefoodandsupplies.treated.Iamgreatly9.Withthewholecountry’sjointefforts,Ihavereturnedtonormal.Sofar,I10.(win)thebattle!IamWuhan.WeareWuhan.WeareWuhan,China.二、閱讀理解(2020·貴港)Whatcanmakepeoplecheerineverycorneroftheworld?Theanswercanonlybesoccer,theworld’smost-lovedsport.December9iscelebratedasWorldSoccerDayinChina.Fansshowtheirloveforthissportbyhavingsoccergames.Butformanypeople,it’snotjustasimplegame—it’sawayoflife.AccordingtoFIFA(足球國際管理機(jī)構(gòu)),3,570millionpeopleenjoyedthe2018WorldCupinRussia.That’sabouthalfoftheworld’spopulation!Over240millionpeopleinmorethan200countriesplaysoccertoday.Therearefactsabouttheamazinggame.TheearliestformofsoccerwasfromChina.Itwascalledcuju(蹴鞠).Playershadtokickaballintoanet.Theycouldn’t第-5-頁共-5-12頁usetheirhands.ButmodernsoccerwasinventedinEngland.In1863,theEnglishFootballAssociationwassetup.Itmadetherulesofmodernsoccer.Scotland(蘇格蘭)andEnglandplayedthefirstofficial(官方的)internationalsoccermatchin1872.Thescoreofthematchwas0-0.About4,000peopleenjoyedit.ThefirstsoccermatchshownonTVwasin1937.Soccerplayersrunanaverage(平均)of6miles,about10,000meters,duringeverygame.()11.Howdofansshowtheirloveforsoccer?A.Bymakingsoccerrules.B.Byhavingsoccergames.C.Bysingingsongsaboutsoccer.D.Bythrowingthesoccerintoanet.)12.Wherewastheearliestformofsoccerfrom?A.England.B.Russia.C.China.D.Scotland.)13.WhenwastheEnglishFootballAssociationsetup?A.In1863.B.In1872.C.In1937.D.In2018.)14.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?(((A.ModernsoccerwasinventedinScotland.B.WorldSoccerDaywascelebratedinBrazil.C.Soccerisjustasimplegameforallpeople.D.ThehistoryofsoccerinChinaislongerthanthatinEngland.()15.Whichpartofthenewspapermaythepassagebefrom?A.Business.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Travel.語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練2介詞與數(shù)詞介詞第-6-頁共-6-12頁一、根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.(2020·武威、白銀)It’swidelybelievedthattelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.2.(2020·丹東)WehadanartfestivalonApril20th,2020.3.Theriveristoowideforme,soIcan’tswimacrossit.4.I’vehadthemobilephonefortwomonths.5.(2020·煙臺)Nomatterwhattimewearegettingthrough,heroesarealwaysaroundus.6.(2020·大慶)Wehaveageographylessonatthreeo’clockonThursdayafternoon.7.(2020·自貢)There’snoneedforyoutoworryaboutfailingyourdrivingtestbecauseyouhavepreparedwellenough.8.Chinaisagreatcountry.Itakeprideinmymotherland.9.Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysbehindmewhateverIdecidetodo.10.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole.11.ThisstoryisinsimpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.12.(2020·黃岡)ItisimportantforthewholeworldtopulltogetheragainstCOVID-19.13.(2020·濱州改編)Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgoodforourhealth.14.(2020·重慶A卷)AnotherbridgeovertheJialingRiverwasbuiltlastyear.15.(2020·宜賓)Withoutyourhelp,theprogramcouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.16.(2020·重慶A卷)Morevillagerswillmovetonewhousesin2021.二、根據(jù)句意和所給提示寫出所缺單詞或短語第-7-頁共-7-12頁17.Whalesareindanger(處于危險之中)becausesomepeoplemaketheiroceanhomedirtyandotherskillthemformeat.18.Nowadays,manyforeignersareinterestedin(對……感興趣)learningChinese.19.(2020·孝感)InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislike(像)cuttingitinhalf.20.(2020·鄂州)Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetablesinperson(親自21.(2020·臺州)Themuseumisopendailyexcept(除……之外三、用方框中所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞組限用一次)inhisgarden.)Mondays.insilence,inspace,thanksto,atfirst,insteadof22.InChina,weareusingtheFASTtofindstarsinspace.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttoknowaboutthelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.23.Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.24.—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—Thankstothegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.25.—Itisaniceday,isn’tit?—Yes.Weshouldgoforapicnicinsteadofplayingcomputergamesathome.26.(2019·襄陽)—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroominsilenceforalongtime,LiMing.—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.數(shù)詞第-8-頁共-8-12頁一、根據(jù)句意及所給提示寫單詞1.(2020·貴港)Todaywebegintolearntheeighth(第八)lesson.Itisaboutdeliciousfood.2.(2020·鹽城)IntheWarringStatesperiod,Mozimadethefirst(第一)kiteinhistoryoutofwood.3.(2020·南京)Thisisthethird(第三)timethatIhavebeeninNanjing.4.(2020·臨沂改編)AftertheGreatWallStation,Zhongshan,KunlunandTaishan,Chinaisnowbuildingitsfifth(第五)researchstationinAntarctica.5.(2020·牡丹江)Althoughmygrandfatherisninety(九十)yearsold,heisstillingoodhealth.6.Nowadays,anumberof(很多)peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutfour-fifths(五分之四)ofthemareadults.7.Everyyear,thousandsof(數(shù)以千計的)booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.8.PeterwasborninParisonMarchthefourth/thefourthofMarch(3月4日),1975.9.It’stwototwo/onefifty-eight(1:58).10.Thenumber“27,456”canbereadas“twenty-seventhousand,fourhundredandfifty-six”(27,456).二、根據(jù)句意用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.(2020·武威)It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMaxbegantolearnRussianinhisfifties(fifty).第-9-頁共-9-12頁12.(2020·大慶)Althoughyouwonthefourth(four)placeinthecompetition,I’mreallyproudofyou.13.(2020·綏化)Todayishismother’sfortieth(forty)birthday.14.Asweallknow,Teachers’Dayisintheninth(nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimeforustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.15.Whatshouldwedonow,MrWang?PleaseturntoPagetwelve(twelve)andlookatthefifth(five)picture.三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次thousand,twelve,one,three,interest,four16.MissLinlivesonthetwelfthfloor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.17.Overthepast22years,RenJianguohascarriedonvolunteerworktoprotectthousandsofwildducksontheChangbaiIslandinJilin.18.Thereisacinemaonthefourthflooroftheshoppingcenter.19.InNovember,1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.20.First,shesaidshewasinterestedinreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory.Third,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.能力提升一、語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iamasuperbigmoderncitywithapopulationofover11million.IamhometoChina’slargestrailwaytransfercenter.Noothercityintheworldembraces1.more第-10--頁共10-12頁(many)collegestudentsthanme.Atthebeginningof2020,theCOVID-19outbreak2.fell(fall)onme.Ilockedmyselfdown3.quickly(quick)tostoptheepidemicfrom4.spreading(spread).ThelockdownwasneverseeninthehistoryofnewChina.The5.decision(decide)wasmadewithhugecourage.SinceIwaslockeddown,Ihaveseengroupsofmedicalworkersarriveinthecity,oneafteranother.Brothersandsisters6.fromdifferentpartsofthecountryhaverushedformyrescue(救援).Youallhaveoffered7.thebestthatyouhavetobackmeup.Anumberof8.hospitals(hospital)havebeenbuilttomakesureeverypatientistreated.Iamgreatly9.thankful(thank)toyouallforsendingmefoodandsupplies.Withthewholecountry’sjointefforts,Ihavereturnedtonormal.Sofar,I10.havewon(win)thebattle!IamWuhan.WeareWuhan.WeareWuhan,China.二、閱讀理解(2020·貴港)Whatcanmakepeoplecheerineverycorneroftheworld?Theanswercanonlybesoccer,theworld’smost-lovedsport.December9iscelebratedasWorldSoccerDayinChina.Fansshowtheirloveforthissportbyhavingsoccergames.Butformanypeople,it’snotjustasimplegame—it’sawayoflife.AccordingtoFIFA(足球國際管理機(jī)構(gòu)),3,570millionpeopleenjoyedthe2018WorldCupinRussia.That’sabouthalfoftheworld’spopulation!Over240millionpeopleinmorethan