學(xué)位英語知識點

第一部分：重點詞匯1.putdown放下shutdown把…關(guān)上cutdown砍掉comedown下來、落下slowdown減緩、放慢sitdown坐下writedown寫下getdown下來,降落

2.afterall畢竟.終究afterthat于是.然后dayafterday日復(fù)一日地oneafteranother相繼.挨次

soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天

3.comeupwith找到、提出catchupwith趕上wakeup弄醒、醒來sendup發(fā)射openup開設(shè)、開辦growup長大pickup拾起、撿起handsup舉手eatup吃光cleanup打掃干凈

giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事

4.arriveat/in+n.到達getto+n.到達reach+n.到達arrive/get+adv.到達

5.get…back退還,送回去.取回giveback歸還comeback回來

atthebackof在…的后面ontheway(back)home在回家路上

6.atleast至少atbreakfast早餐時atdesk在桌前atonce立刻,馬上atschool在上學(xué)

atthesametime同時atwork在工作begoodat=dowellin擅長laughat嘲笑

not…atall一點也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon中午attheageof//whensb.was…yearsold在…歲時atlast/intheend/finally最后、終于

atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury在21世紀(jì)初attheendof在…終點、結(jié)尾

atthemoment//now現(xiàn)在atthefootof在…腳下atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)

atanymoment任何時候attimes(sometimes)有時,偶爾atthedoctor’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室bebadat不擅長

7.forexample例如forever永遠(yuǎn)begoodfor對…有益bebadfor對…有害

forlong=foralongtime長期forshort簡稱beshortfor是…的簡稱TVisshortfor“television”

8.cometrue實現(xiàn)comedown下來comefrom=befrom來自,出生于comein/into進入,進來

comeon趕快comeover過來comealong走吧,過來,快點comeandgo來來去去

comeup上來comeout出來,(花)開,(照片)沖洗出來

9.eventhough=evenif即使、雖然、盡管

10.bepleasedwith對…感到滿意becoveredwith被…覆蓋

bebusywith忙于做某事Befilledwith裝滿

besatisfiedwith對….滿意

dealwithsth.應(yīng)對、處理finishwith完成某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事welldone干得好

11.beproudof以…自豪speakhighlyof稱贊beafraidof害怕hearof聽說(hearfromsb.收到某人的來信)ofcourse=certainly當(dāng)然可以plentyof=alotof許多

11.bytheway順便說byoneself單獨,獨自bytheendof到…為至bythetime(引起時間狀語從句)到…的時候onebyone依次byair/plane乘飛機bybus/train/car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車

catchabus趕公交車geton/offthebus上/下車takeabusto…=goto…bybus乘車去

12.do/tryone’sbest盡力doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)do(the/some)shopping購物

dothecooking烹飪dosomecleaning打掃dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport做運動

13.earlyinthemorning一大早intheearlyspring初春inmyearlydays我幼年時期

14.makeacontributionto貢獻給、捐獻makeatelephonecalltosb.//ringsb.up//givesb.acall//

phonesb.給某人打電話connect…to…把…與…連接起來becloseto靠近(某地)

givebirthto生(孩子)losetosb輸給sb.

15.either…or…或者…或者…oneithersideofthestreet街道任何一邊

oneachsideofthestreet街道每一邊onbothsidesofthestreet街道兩邊

16.keepdoingsth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keepondoingsth.堅持做某事(表示動作反復(fù)進行)

practisedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事

goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)

17.goontodosth.接著做某事(另一事)gostraightalong沿著…一直往前走godown下降

goforawalk散步goover復(fù)習(xí)goshopping買東西gotothecinema去看電影

gowell進展順利gooffto動身前往goout外出gotowork去上班goup上升

18.thinkabout考慮thinkof認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到thinkover仔細(xì)考慮

thinkout想出talkabout談?wù)搘orryabout擔(dān)心How/Whatabout…?…怎么樣?

19.borrow…from…從…借…lend…to…把…借給…fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶

fromtimetotime時時fromnowon從今以后fromthenon從那以后

bedifferentfrom與…不同learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)

20.getdressed穿衣getinto進入get/belost丟失getoff/on下/上車

getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得好getoutof從…出來getreadyfor+n.為…做準(zhǔn)備

getreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事get/gotosleep(fallasleep)入睡beasleep睡著

getwarm變曖getwell康復(fù)getachance有機會、得到機會

21.lookfor尋找waitfor等候lookafter=takecareof照看looklike看起來像

lookover檢查,復(fù)習(xí)lookout小心,從里向外看lookthesame看起來一樣

lookup向上看,查單詞lookaround環(huán)視lookforwardto期望lookthrough溫習(xí),檢查

22.setoff出發(fā)、動身putoff推遲keepoff避開、不靠近…dropoff放下(某物)

turnoff關(guān)jumpoff跳離takeoff脫(衣),(飛機)起飛

23.halfakilo半千克halfanhour半小時inhalf分成兩半halfoftheday半天

24.doeyeexercises做眼保健操domorningexercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)參加體育鍛煉

anexercisebook練習(xí)本

25.takepartin參加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃驚地inthesun在陽光下

introuble處于困境inaminute/moment馬上

26.leavefor…動身去某地

27.feedon以…為主食liveon繼續(xù)活著baseon以…為根據(jù)carryon堅持、繼續(xù)下去

andsoon等等ontheotherhand另一方面onfoot步行

28.befamousfor以..著名beexcitedabout+n./V-ing對…感到興奮beinterestedin對…感興趣

beborn出生bebusywithsth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于…beamazedat對..感到驚訝

29.moveaway移開moveto(搬)移到30.searchtheInternet上網(wǎng)

31.makesure確信makeadialogue編對話makeamistake犯