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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省唐山市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
2.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t
B.mopupit;doesn’t
C.mopitup;doesn’t
D.mopitup;don’t
3.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s
B.Jim’sandTom's
C.Jim'sandTom
D.JimandTom
4.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
5.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
6.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime
7.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
8.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
9.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
10.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
11.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
12.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
13.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
14.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany
B.thereweresome
C.werethereany
D.ifwerethereany
15.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
16.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
17.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
18.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項:It’stime
forlunch.A.tohavelunch
B.tocooklunch
C.tomakelunch
D.havinglunch
19.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
20.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
28.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
29.事實上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
30.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
31.奧運(yùn)會什么時候成立的?
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
33.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
34.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
35.Mr.WangwillattendtheG20SUMMIT,Hewillbethereatthesecondsessionoftheconferenceat________.A.halfpasteight
B.tentwenty
C.halfpasstwointheafternoon
36.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster
五、翻譯(10題)37.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
38.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
39.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
40.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。
41.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
42.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
43.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
45.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.
46.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
49.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
50.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow
51.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland,andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden,andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid,“Snowisverybeautiful,butitisverycold”Thenhesaid,“Whatisthis?Itisabig,roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful,butitisverycold,too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid,“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid,“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass,butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid,“Takeittothekitchen,putitinfrontofthestovethere,anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands,becausetheywereverycoldandwet,andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit,andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid,“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove,butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas,because().A.hewasveryfoolish
B.hewasyoung
C.hewasborninAfrica
D.hedidn’tgotoschool
52.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?().A.Tovisitabuilding
B.Tovisitacity
C.Tovisitafactory
D.Tovisitafarm
53.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
54.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.
B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.
C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.
D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.
55._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt
56.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof
參考答案
1.D
2.C如果他明天沒來誰來擦它?mop和up搭配,代詞必須位于兩者之間即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主將從現(xiàn)(主句和狀語從句都表將來時間含義,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)。故選C。
3.BJim和Tom的手表全都壞了。JimandTom'swatch意為“兩人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意為“兩人各一塊手表”。根據(jù)謂語動詞were可知是兩個人各自的手表,故選B。
4.D
5.B
6.A如果你不中途放棄的話,你將會及時取得成功。
7.B
8.B
9.C
10.D白天睡覺對你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就會覺得累。
11.A
12.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。
13.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以,一定;withpleasure高興;Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。
14.A
15.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語時遲到了?!趺磿??據(jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
16.C
17.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項。
18.A是時候吃飯了?!笆菚r候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá):It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。
19.D
20.C
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
26.A考
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