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2022年河北省保定市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?
2.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why
3.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere,butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive
B.areusedtolive
C.usedtolive
D.wereusedtoliving
4.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where
5.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused
6.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
7.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices
8.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by
9.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
10.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill
B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor
D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
11.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet
13.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
14._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
15.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
16.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
17.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
18.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football
19.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking
20.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
28.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
29.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
30.我想我們的夢想會成真。
31.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youcanchooseanyactivitytoloseyourweightexcept________.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.cycling
33.
Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Runningcanstrengthenyour________.
A.feetB.eyesC.kneesD.heart
34.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
35.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
36.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?
38.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
39.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
40.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
41.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
42.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
43.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
44.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
45.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
46.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
48.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste
B.chemicals
C.waterforcleaning
D.lifeinwater
49.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes
B.howtoprotecttheireyes
C.tohavemorecarrots
D.somethingabouttheireyes
50.Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell
B.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooks
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories
51.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.
B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.
D.Duringthedeepsleep.
52.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
53.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar
B.AchieveSuccessinLife
C.NeverLoseHeart
D.FindYourHiddenTalent
54.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
55.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
56.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
參考答案
1.B我們下班后就去看電影,好嗎?——為什么不?Notatall表示一點也不;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Whatofit?怎么回事?
2.A
3.C我家過去住在那里的老城區(qū),但是現(xiàn)在住在城市。
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了,你要嗎?
10.B你想要我載你一程嗎?太好了!請送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎?B你想要我載你一程嗎?C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎?D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎?
11.B
12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.
13.A句意:讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘琛et’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句,因此后面要用動詞原形,而C和D意思不符。故選A。
14.A
15.B
16.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應(yīng)該”;D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
17.C
18.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球
19.C知識就是力量。只要我們活著,我們就應(yīng)該不斷地學(xué)習(xí)。A項意為“成功”;B項意為“魔力,魔法”;C項意為“知識”;D項意為“思考”。故選C。
20.C
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
27.Ittookpeoplemorethan10yearstoc
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