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湖北省荊州市松滋紙廠河鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.–ShallIpickyouuptonight?--No,thanks.Don’t_________tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have
B.bother
C.worry
D.annoy參考答案:B2.
Withhiswisethoughtsabout________________natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin____________historyofChina.A.不填;the
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:A3.----MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?-----Sure,______!A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead
D.Holdon參考答案:C4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoLijiangRiver?
—Totellthetruth,it’shardto_______amorefascinatingplace.
A.consider
B.imagine
C.impress
D.recognize參考答案:B略5.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim
B.fierce
C.obvious
D.great參考答案:A6.-IsBobstillworkinginyourschool?
-I’mafraidnot.Heissaid____and____inaprivateschoolrecently.
A.toresign;toteach
B.tohaveresigned;toteach
C.toresign;tobeteaching
D.tohaveresigned;tobeteaching參考答案:D27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto
rightfromwrong.A.distinguish
B.reform
C.indicateD.disapprove參考答案:A略8.Whenthelecturewasfinished,theaudience______wildapplause(掌聲).A.burstinto
B.burstout
C.brokeout
D.breakinto參考答案:A9.Doyouknowcopyrightsarenotforever?______,acopyrightlastsfor50yearsaftertheauthordies.A.Typically
B.Eventually
C.Appropriately
D.Automatically參考答案:A10.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout參考答案:DD考查短語辨析。句意:理查德老師很失望,因為許多報名參加了他的探險課程的學(xué)生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遺漏,不考慮;gotout離開,出版;passedout昏倒,分發(fā);droppedout退出,脫離。結(jié)合語境可知選D。11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which參考答案:A12.MadameCurieisadeterminedwoman;she_____onehardshipafteranotherbutnevergaveup.
A.brokethrough
B.gotthrough
C.wentthrough
D.lookedthrough
參考答案:C13.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,__________greatlyencouragedBob.
A.what
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:C
14.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
phonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A15.Healwaystookanotebookwithhim_________hecouldtakedownsomethingimportantatalltimesandallplaces.A.because
B.sothat
C.incase
D.ifonly參考答案:B16.Harry’stotheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.
A.approachB.accessC.way D.attitude參考答案:A提示:句意為:“哈里對這個問題的解決辦法是列出所有的贊同者與反對者?!盇項“解決辦法”;B項“進(jìn)入,通路”;C項“方式”;D項“態(tài)度”。由句意可知本題選A項。
17.ShewonaNobelPrizeforherscientific______.A.interests
B.achievements
C.behavior
D.observation參考答案:B二、填空18.詞匯運(yùn)用3.mix1).Don’ttryto_______business______pleasure.
2).Mixtheeggs______theflour.3).Idon’twantto__________________intheaffair.參考答案:1).mix;with
2).into
3).bemixedup略19.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞1.Tobaccoistryingtopabetterimage.
2.Therearedifferent(種類)ofbooksinthelibrary.
3.Tibetisanaprovinceofourcountry.
4.An(官員)ofthelocalgovernmentcalledtoseehim.
5.Iheardhimquarrellingwithhis(同事).
6.IfJimhadnotdivedintorhim,theboywouldhavedrowned.
參考答案:1.present2.categories3.autonomous4.official5.colleague6.rescue
三、閱讀理解20.Peoplehavebeenactinglikepeople—inotherwords,they'vebeenmakingtools,creatingceremonies,andsharingfood—foralongtime.That'stheconclusionofarecentstudyfromSouthAfrica'ssoutherncoast.There,inacavelyingabovethesea,researchesfromArizonaStateUniversityhavefoundevidencethathumanswerebehavinginsurprisinglycomplexwaysasearlyas164,000yearsago.Ourspecies,Homosapiens,appearedanestimated200,000yearsago.ThecaveheldthreeimportantevidencesaboutthebehavioroftheseSloneAgepeople.First,theresearchersfoundtheremainsofallkindsofshellfish.Thepeoplewholivedinthecaveprobablycollectedthesecreaturesfromrockyshoresandtidepoolsandbroughtthemtothecavetoeat.TheresearchersconsidertheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouthAfricancoastbetween195,000and130,000yearsago.Aroundthatlime,theclimateinlandturnedlycoldanddry.Therefore,therewerefewerplantsandanimalstocatawayfromthecoast.Whentheseancientpeoplemovedtothecoast,theyprobablyexperiencedamajorculturalshift,theresearcherssuspect.That’sbecauseobservationsofmodernhunter-gatherersocietiessuggestthatmenaremorelikelytohuntforbiganimalswhenpeopleliveinland.Onthecoast,womenplayamoreimportantroleinprovidingfoodbygatheringplantsandshellfishAsforthesecondclue,theresearchersunearthed57piecesofreddishpigment(顏料).Theresearchersthinkthatthecavehabitantsusedthepaintforcolor1ingtheirbodiesorforotherceremonies.Symbolicbehaviorisaclearlyhumanfeature.Finally,thesearchdiscoveredover1,800stonetools,includingwellcraftedblades((刀片).Thesebladescameinvarioussizes.Thesmallestwerejustlessthanahalfinchwide.Ancientpeoplemayhaveattachedthesebladestotheendofasticktomakespearsorothertools.8.WhydidtheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouthAfricancoastaccordingtothetext?A.Toavoidcoldanddryweather.B.Tolookforenoughfoodtoeat.C.Toseektheculturaldevelopment.D.Tocollectmoreshellfishtomaketools.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unearthed"inParagraph7mean?A.Introduced.
B.ProducedC.Used.
D.Found.10.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthatthecavehabitants
.A.mightmaketoolswithkindsofbladesB.couldhuntforfishintheseabyshipC.madealivingmainlybyeatingshellfishD.knewhowtousecolor1sforpaintinghouses11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThefindingofStonetoolsB.NewfeaturesoftheStoneAgecaveC.ThebehaviorofStoneAgepeopleD.Humanbehavior’sdevelopment參考答案:8.B
9.D
10.A
11.
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