2022年河南省鄭州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年河南省鄭州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

2.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

3.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh，I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

4.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

5.BythetimeIgottothecinema，thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon

6.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

7.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

8.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

9.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken

10.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

11.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations

B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse

C.movedoutofthedorms

D.donatedbyrichpeople

12.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

13.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

14.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

15.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached

16.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

17.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

18.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

19.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

20.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

28.很多人對報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

29.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

30.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

31.在美國，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

33.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan，shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

34.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet，heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes，likeswatchingTVanddrinking，alsoeatsbread，playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted（收養(yǎng)）him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning，hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon，hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening，hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning，Muerwasonly20cmtall，butnow，hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking

B.seeingamovie

C.playingbasketball

35.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish，B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.

36.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

五、翻譯(10題)37.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.

38.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

39.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

40.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

41.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

42.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

43.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

44.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

45.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

46.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

50.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father

51.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof

52.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup

B.tomakehisgrandmaangry

C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime

D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch

53.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld

54.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

55.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

56.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.

C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.

參考答案

1.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找

2.A

3.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?！牭竭@件事我很遺憾，我們必須小心了。

4.B一個突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

5.D當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時，電影放映了10分鐘。

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.A第二段最后一句：Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知選A

12.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。

13.D

14.A非常感謝你借鋼筆我的鋼筆。

15.B

16.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

17.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

18.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C

19.A句意：昨天真是個好天氣!當(dāng)中心詞為名詞時，用詞What；一個好天氣，需用冠詞a，故選A。

20.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

22.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Runningcanhelppeopleloseweight，sothefatshouldrunregularly.

28.Manypeoplearenotinterestedintheworkonnewspapers.

29.Howdidyouprepareforyour