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2022年福建省廈門市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour

B.anhourandahalf

C.oneandahalfhour

D.anhourandahalfhour

2.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

3.Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t

B.didhe,No,hedid

C.didhe,Yes,hedid

D.didhe,No,hedidn’t

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

5.DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

6.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

7.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked

8.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

9.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

10.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

11.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

12.Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

13.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

14.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

15.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

16.Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice

17.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

18.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

19.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks

20.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

28.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)

29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

30.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

31.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.

A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank

B.thespeedthecarwasgoing

C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol

D.howfarthecartravelled

33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.

B.Safetyisnotimportant.

C.Don’tmindyoursafety.

34.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.

35.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.

B.Makingchildren’sparty.

C.Alloftheabove.

36.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

38.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

40.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

41.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

42.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

43.HowusefulEnglishis!

44.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

45.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

46.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

48.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

49.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問題:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

51.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.

A.keepingyoufromfallingthings

B.turningonthelights

C.standingnearthewindow

D.gettingintoalift

52.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless

53.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

54.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry

55.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball

56.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

參考答案

1.B

2.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。

3.D他很少走路去上學(xué),是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車去學(xué)校。

4.A

5.D

6.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語,表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。

7.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z文老師求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中沒有提到特殊時態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,選B。

8.B

9.D

10.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。

11.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心,留心;lookup查找,查閱,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,轉(zhuǎn)向。

12.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點也不;notlikely不可能。

13.C

14.A

15.A青少年們在他們的姐妹學(xué)校參加的夏令營活動中玩的很開心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心”,故選A。

16.A

17.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

18.A

19.B句意:你哥哥長什么樣子?Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。

20.D

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innoc

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