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2022年福建省廈門市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour
B.anhourandahalf
C.oneandahalfhour
D.anhourandahalfhour
2.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
3.Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
5.DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans
6.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in
7.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked
8.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
9.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
10.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
11.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
12.Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle
13.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read
14.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
15.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice
17.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
18.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
19.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
20.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
28.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
31.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
35.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.
B.Makingchildren’sparty.
C.Alloftheabove.
36.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
38.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
40.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
41.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
42.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
43.HowusefulEnglishis!
44.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
45.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
46.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
48.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
49.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問題:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos
B.ASnowflakeBoy
C.ColdWinters
D.TeenagePhotographer
51.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
52.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
53.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
54.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
55.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
56.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
參考答案
1.B
2.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
3.D他很少走路去上學(xué),是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車去學(xué)校。
4.A
5.D
6.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語,表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。
7.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z文老師求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中沒有提到特殊時態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,選B。
8.B
9.D
10.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
11.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心,留心;lookup查找,查閱,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,轉(zhuǎn)向。
12.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎?——不是很喜歡,我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是;notalittle一點也不;notlikely不可能。
13.C
14.A
15.A青少年們在他們的姐妹學(xué)校參加的夏令營活動中玩的很開心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心”,故選A。
16.A
17.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
18.A
19.B句意:你哥哥長什么樣子?Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。
20.D
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innoc
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