paraphrase的技巧教學(xué)提綱

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一：具體化：我是一個(gè)老師我是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老—我上海環(huán)球雅思主教雅思寫(xiě)作的老師鍵一雙慧眼：能找出一個(gè)句子中?Inlastcentury,thewalkingonthesaid:Itisabigformankind.”?Inlastcentury:Inthe1960’s(20世60年;?Man:AmericanastronautArmstrong;?Said:announcedInthe’s,whenAmericanArmstronglandedontheforthefirsttime,heproudlyannouncedthatitwasagreatstepforthemankind??

二：?jiǎn)卧~轉(zhuǎn)換：優(yōu)先轉(zhuǎn)換：動(dòng)詞；形容詞?Foodcanbemuchbecauseimproved?Produce;cheaply;improved;better;?Produce-----manufacture?Cheaply-----economically?(improved;better)------advanced?Nowadays,peoplecanfoodmuchmoreeconomicallythankstomoreadvancedfertilizersandmachinery.????

謂動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)：英語(yǔ)句子不外乎是兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)因此可以在什怎樣什么什之進(jìn)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)改寫(xiě)。?ManysayteachacademicteachersoftowhatisDiscusstheviewpointsgiveyourownopinion.??

第一句：teachsbsth（么怎么---什是什么）老師只應(yīng)該教學(xué)生功課（什么怎么樣）------教好學(xué)生功課是老師唯一的職責(zé)（什么是什么）?peoplebelievethatitisthesoletaskforateachertointroduceacademicknowledgetothestudents.?

下面一句試試看：sayteachersshouldalsotaketheresponsibilityofteachingstudentstojudgeisrightandwrong.?(1)Someothersholdthatatrulyoutstandingteachershouldbethementorofbothknowledgeandlifetotheirdisciples.(2)Someotherssaytheresponsibilityofateacherarenotpassingonprofessionalbutalsotheimprovementsofsoundjudgment?Althoughpracticeitsbenefits,potentialshouldneverbeignored.?Despitethebenefits,onnoaccountshouldpotentialbeignored.?加常用句型：?Airtravelhasbenefitedalotofpeople,butitisclaimedthatnon-essentialtravelshouldbereduced.Toextentyouagreeordisagree?精品文檔

精品文檔??Peopleareinvolvedinthediscussionaboutwhetherairtravelshouldberestricted.?????

試一試youthinkisbettersendcriminalsorletthemreceiveeducationorjobtraining?開(kāi)頭句：treatmentofcriminaldebaterecentyears.加上常用型：ismuchcontroversyoverwhethertocriminalsjailsortoletthemreceiveeducationorjob一的水平??Paraphrase往是多種技巧的綜合運(yùn)用：?peoplebelievethatairtravelshouldbeprohibitedasitusesupfuelresourcesandpollution.Doyouagreeordisagreewithstatement?Youshoulduseyourexperiencesupport??具化???

不好的：critics或者opponents反者好的：supporter(持)或advocator(倡者?單詞轉(zhuǎn)換：prohibit,up,cause?Prohibit----ban?Useupfuelresources-----consumetoo??fuel?Cause----contributeto??Cause;to;resultin?

指A造B的一因素而現(xiàn)在是一果多因，所以用contribute?關(guān)鍵詞：??Andwell?Accordingtosomecritics(Somecriticsarguethat),airtravelshouldbebannedduetothefactthatitcontributestotheenvironmentalproblemsasasconsumestoomuchfuel.?peoplebelievethattravelshouldbeprohibiteditusesupfuelresourcesandcausespollution?PoliceinBritaindonotcarryguns.peoplebelievethatwillcitizensunprotected,butsuggestthatwouldreduceviolenceinsociety.Discussthoseviews.??

背景句：somecountries,itisaconventio