2020年貴州遵義中考英語試題

2020年貴州省遵義市中考英語試修第一部分聽力（共2小節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽力選擇（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共計22.5分）A■圖片理解請聽句子，從A.B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉗筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題的答案標號涂黑.（聽兩遍）1.（1.5分）21.（1.5分）2.（1.5分）3.（1.5分）4.（1.5分）5.（1.5分）B■小對話理解請聽對話及問題，從A.B.C中選擇正確的答案,并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑.（聽兩遍）6?（1.5分）AaInthehotel.B.Inthefactory第1頁（共21頁）C?Inthebookstore7.（1.5分）AaSometimes.B?Hardlyever.C?Never.8.（1.5分）AaRockmusic.B?Classicmusic.C?Lightmusic?9.（1.5分）A?Spring.B?Summer?C?Winter.10.（1.5分）A.Doingsports.B?Stayinguplate?C?Studyingforatest.C、長對話理解請聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C中選擇能答所給問題的最佳答案，并用2B鉗筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑.（聽三遍）11?（7.5分）（1）WhatdoesLilywanttodo?A?Togetgoodgrades.BaTomeetfriends.C?Tobeavolunteer?WhowillgowithMarktotheoldpeople'shomethisweek?A?Hisclassmates?第2頁（共21頁）

B?Hisparents.C?Hisfriends.WhattimedoesMarkstarttoworkonSaturdayafternoon?A.At2：00a?m?B.At2：00p.m?C.At6：00p.m.HowdoesMarkalwaysfeelfromhelpingothers?A?SatisfiedB?Worried?C?Excited.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A?Atthepark?B?Attheschoolgate?C?Atthebusstop.第二節(jié)聽力填空（共1小題，每小題7.5分，共計7.5分口、短文理解請聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫表格，并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上.（聽三遍）.（7.5分）When?HowlongWhen?Howlong?Itusuallycomesin(1)Theywentto第3頁（共21頁）

Quyuan'shometownfor( 2 )Whattodo?Whattowatch?Whattodo?Whattowatch?How?days.Theyvisitedthemuseuman(3)somephotos.They alsowatched theboat(4).Itwasreallyinteresingand(5) .第二部分語篇完形（共2小節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉗筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑.（共1小題，每小題1.5分，共計15分）.(15分)JimandSteveweretwinsaTheyplayedonthesamefootballteam,andsharedallthesametoys,thesamebedroomandthesamefriends.Theyshared(1) .OneSunday,JimandStevewent2)toridetheirblue第4頁(共21頁)bike,buttheywantedtogotodifferentplaces.Theirmotherheardthetwoboysarguingandcameoutside.Shetold(3)totaketurnstoridethebike.However,theydidn’twanttoshareit.Afewdayslater,theirmotherbroughtapet4)homefortheboys?"Can’tweeachhaveourowncat?"askedtheboysangrily?Theywere(5)ofsharingeverything?"I‘msorry?butyoumustshareonecat,"themothersaid?"YOuwillhaveto(6) thecatandmakesureithasenoughfOodanddoesn'tdoanythingwrong."Thentheboysbegantosharethejobs.Oneday,thecatgotintothemother'sbedroom?Afterafewminutes,thecathadfunplayingwiththeballofyarn(線)and(7) awaytheyarnallovertheroom.StevesawitandquicklywenttofindJim,tellinghim(8) thecathaddone."Oh,no!It'sourjobtocleanupthemess,"criedJim.Theboysquicklypickeduptheyarnand(9)?"Justthink,Jim,ifwehadtwocats,theywouldhavemadea(10) mess,"saidSteve."That'sright,"laughedJim."Maybesharingisn’tsobad!"第5頁（共21頁）

A.anyoneB?someoneA.outsideB.inside(3)A?us B?them(4)A.dog B.cat(5)A.tiredB.full(6)A.catchB.meet(7)A.throwingB.giving(8)A.whereB.why(9)A.putitupB.putback(10)A.happierB.easierC?nothingD.everythingC?upstairsD?downstairsC?C?nothingD.everythingC?upstairsD?downstairsC?him D?herC?fish D?birdC?shortD?proudC?feedD?beatC?runningD?goingC?whatD?whoitC?putitonD?putitoffC?smallerD?bigger1410 分 ）14第6頁（共21頁）

0帚NjiM:Wjiaj.Ili111r.iJkIHu*mcu網(wǎng)餐tnWhy?HLIA至四{2J_And1lEU\'raitik5山站HLIA至四Ih明wibutorwc!phv￡D-mpuiirgim^alkrIh明wibutorwc!phv￡D-mpuiirgim^alkr山&九nswpiLftnl^$i11hpifijiA'Mayb?jourpare口tsmriglrl.AfterallplacingA?Pleaseremembertoprotectyoureyes?B?Haveagoodday,bye!C?Dontworry!Youwillgobacktoschoolsoon?D?Ihavetogotoschooleveryday?E?BecauseIcanplaybasketballwihmyneighbors?F?BecauseIhavetotakeonlinelessonsathome?GaActually,Ifeelalittlebitbored.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)第三部分閱讀■詞匯與語法(共4小節(jié)，曬40分)第一節(jié)案標號徐黑?閱讀■詞匯與語法(共4小節(jié).滿分40分)閱讀理解(共4小題，每小題10分，共計40分)閱讀材料A.B.C.D，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答15.（10分）第7頁(共21頁)

BytheYouthWhenwewerescared,sadandWhenwehadcoughsorfevers,helpless,yougaveuscourage,you,—▲—,triedyourbesttowarmthandhopes. saveourlives；LookingaftertheWhen：wehadtostayathomepatientsinthehospitaldayandtokeepawayfromtheillness,night,younevergaveupuntilyou,workers,helpedusbuythesickgotwell?livingthings； TherearemanypeopledoingLeavingyourchildrenbehind,jobsinsilence；youworkedintheneighborhoodTherearemanypeoplegivingeveryday,younevercomplainedhandswithouttellingtheirbutsmiledthewholeday?names?WhenweneededallkindsofThanksforyourhardworkandmaterials,you,drivers,droveselflessness.??themtherewithoutthinkingYou'retheheroesofthetimes.twice； You’rethemostbeautifulinourrunningonthestreets,betweenheartsthecites,youmadesurethingsWeloveyou!wentwellasusual?Wehadtostayathomebecause第8頁（共21頁）A?wedidn'twanttogooutB?wehadenoughfoodC?wedidn'twanttoworkD?wewantedtoavoidtheillnessAccordingtothepoem,thedriverswereA?warm-heartedB?awfulC?cruelD?coldWhichcanbethebestfor__▲__?A?scientists?B?officers?C?doctorsandnurses?D?drivers?What'sthewriterspurposeofwritingthispoem?A?Toshowhispraises?B?Toshowhisregrets?C?Toshowhisworries?D?Toshowhiswishes?What'sthebesttitleforthepoem?A?Tothepolitestpeople?B?Tothemostbeautifulpeople?第9頁（共21頁）C?Tothecleverestpeople.D?Tothemosthumorouspeople..（10分）ManystudentsinZunyilikeeatingourlocalfood-mashed（搗碎的）potatoes,becauseitischeapanddelicious.However,doyouknowhowtomakeit?Herearesomeingredientsandsteps?Ingredients：1kgofpotatoes25gofoilSaltandpepperSteps：First,peelthepotatoes.Trytocutthepotatoesintosmallpieces.Second,cookthepotatoesinapotfilledwithwaterforhalfanhour?Next,whenthepotatoesaresoft,puttheminabowl,andmashthemwithafork?Afterthat,addtheoil,saltandpepper.Ifyoulike,addsomemeat!Finally.fryitforafewminutes.Nowit'sready.ThereasonwhystudentsinZunyilikemashedpotatoesisthat.A.it’scrispyandsalty第10頁（共21頁）B?it'scheapanddeliciousC?it’ssweetandcheapD?it'sexpensiveanddeliciousWhatingredientsdoweneedtomakemashedpotatoes?①Potatoes②Oil③Saltandpepper④SugarA.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④Howlongshouldwecookthepotatoesinapot?A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.D.90minutes.Howmanystepsarenecessaryformakingmashedpotatoes?A?2?B?3?C?4?D?5?第11頁（共21頁）Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A?Inastorybook.B?Inacookbook.C?Inaguidebook.D?Onanewswebsite.?（10分）Chinahasacceptedwesternfashionandtechnologyasithasdevelopedtheseyears,butalotofyoungpeoplearereturningtothepastfortheirclotheschoicesandputtingontraditional"hanfu".Asthegovernmentencouragestherenaissance（復(fù)興）oftraditionalculture,hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeteenagers?Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferenthanfushowsaroundthecities?TheseshowsbringusbacktoHandynasty?Welearnmoreaboutthehistory,cultureandbeautyfromthem?Hanfuhasn‘tbeeninthesamestylesinceHandynasty.However,thiskindofclotheshassomethingincommon.Theyallhavelargesoftrobes（袍子），withsleevesthathangdowntotheknees,sothehandscan’tbeseen.InmodernChina,thehanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,第12頁（共21頁）cartoonfanstoclothesfans."Clothesarethebasicpartofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,"saidZhangJun,afamousreporter?"Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon'twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?"(1)Whatclothesdoesthepassagetalkabout?(2)HanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularbecauseA?ChinahasacceptedwesternfashionB?ChinahasacceptedwesterntechnologyC?ChinahasdevelopedinrecentyearsD?thegovernmentencouragestraditionalculture(3)WhoarehanfuloversinChinanowadays?A?Historyfans?B?Cartoonfans?C?Clothesfans?D?Alloftheabove?第13頁（共21頁）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sleeves"mean?A.衣領(lǐng)B.衣袖C.紐扣D.^鏈AccordingtoZhangJun,hethinks.A.clothesarenotthepartofcultureB.It'snotnecessaryforustowearhanfuC.clotheshelpusunderstandourculturebetterD.hanfuisn’tsoimportantasmodernclothes18.（10分）①Chemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes,itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicals（化學物質(zhì)）init.②Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry，suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.③Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach（漂白劑）can’tbemixedwithvinegar（醋），becausethemixturecanproduce第14頁（共21頁）harmfulgas.④Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking(烘焙).Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard?⑤Chemistryisn‘tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory；it'ssomethigthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife?Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife?Whatcanthechemistryinsoaphelpus?A?Tocleantheteeth.B?Tomaketheteethstrong.C?Tocleantheoiloffclothes?D?Tomaketheclothesnew.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat.A?wecanmixbleachwithvinegarB?themixturecanproduceusefulgasC?wecan'tmixbleachwithvinegarD?chemistrycan'thelpusmakeproductsThefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat.第15頁（共21頁）

A?cookedfoodismuchbetterthanuncookedfoodB?chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparationC?therearenochemicalchangeswhilewearecookingD?thecakecan,tbetoosoftortoohardwihchemistryWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=passage?(①=Paragraph1)(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?卬②③④DA?Chemistryandfood?B?Chemistryaroundtheworld?C?Chemistryandproducts?D?Chemistryineverydaylife.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題，每小題10分，共計10分）閱讀短文E，回答問題及翻譯畫線部分的句子，并將其正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上.19.(10分)MynameisKate.I'mapolicewoman.Myjobistohelppeoplegiveupdrugs(毒品)?Iworkasapolicewomanbecauseofanunforgettableexperiencethathappenedinmyteens.Onmy14thbirthday,someclosefamilymembershadapartyformeinapark．Ireceivedmanygifts．Myauntgaveme100第16頁（共21頁）yuan?IwasexcitedandkeptonthinkingabouthowIshouldspend①突themoney.JustaftereveryonesangHappyBirthdaytome①突然，我看到一個小男孩正坐在樹下哭泣.Iwonderedwhyhewassadandwenttohimwithapieceofcake."What'sthematter?"Theboylookedupbutsaidnothing.Ipassedhimthecakeandtriedtotalkwithhim.Severalminuteslater,Iknewabouthisstory?Hisparentsbothdiedofdrugsamonthago,sohehadtolivewithhisuncleandmissedhisparentssomuch?Healwaysfeltsadandafraid.Hedidn‘tknowwhathecoulddo.Whatapoorboy!Howterriblethedrugwas!Igavemymoneytotheboyandtoldhimtofacethelifebravely?②Fromthenon,Imadeupmymindtodosomethingagainstdrugs?Pleasevalueyourlife,andstayawayfromdrugs!IsKate14yearsoldnow?Howdidtheboyfeelafterhisparentdied?WhatdidKatedofortheboyafterhearinghisstory?(4)將畫線①處譯為英文.(5)將畫線②處譯為中文.第三節(jié)短文填空(共1小題，每小題1.5分，共計15分閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式.20.(15分)IntheUS,the(1)(sixteen)birthdayis第17頁(共21頁)special.Peopleusuallyhave(2)(importance)celebrationsfOrteenagers.Thatis(3)thepartyistheirfirststeptobeanadult.Someofthepartiesareverybigcelebrationsandcostalotofmoney.Everyone(4) (wear)beautifulclothes.Theseparties(5) (hold)inhotelsandthereareevenmusicgroupplaying.Peopleusuallygivegifts(6)thesixteen-year-olds.Somegiftscanbeveryexpensive.Theyoungpeopleenjoy(7) (they)atthepartywithsinginganddancing.However,otherpartiesaresimplerandpeoplejusthavethemathome.Sometimes(8) (family)celebratetheminotherways,suchasgoingonaspecialtriptogether,watching(9)inter