2023年上海市松江區(qū)高三上學(xué)期高考一模英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

松江區(qū)2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)控試卷

高三英語(yǔ)

考生注意：

1.本考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分，試卷包括試題與答題要求，所有答題必須

涂（選擇題）或?qū)懀ǚ沁x擇題）在答題紙上，做在試卷上一律不得分。

2.答題前，務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫(xiě)座位號(hào)和姓名。

3.答題紙與試卷在試題編號(hào)上是一一對(duì)應(yīng)的，答題時(shí)應(yīng)特別注意，不能錯(cuò)

位。

S魂1稔缸

::電'q/袋

端部?

自助獲取聽(tīng)力音頻

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwo

speakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhat

wassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswerson

yourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave

heard.

LA.Thegirl'steacher.B.Theshopassistant.

C.ThegirPsclassmate.D.Thecalculatorrepairman.

2.A.Excited.B.Exhausted.C.Worried.D.Frightened.

3.A.Inanelectronicsshop.B.Inaforeignexchangemarket.

C.Inadepartmentstore.D.Inanold-fashionedprintshop.

4.A.Shehastodealwiththetaskfirst.

B.Shewantstoputofftheurgenttask.

C.She'llgoforaholidaythisweekend.

D.Sheshouldleavefortheemergencyroom.

5.A.Acity.B.Afriend.C.Auniversity.D.Abook.

6.A.Tohavemoresleep.B.Topreparebreakfast.

C.Togetuprightaway.D.Toeatbreakfastatonce.

7.A.Becauseheisinratherpoorhealth.

B.Becausehehastroubleswallowingthings.

C.Becausehewasrefusedbyhisfavoritecompany.

D.Becausehecouldn'tworkoutadreamapplication.

8.A.Toreadtheessayout.B.Topolishhisideas.

C.Toworkoutanoutline.D.Toordercosmetics.

9.A.Thevisionphonehadbetterbeshutoff.

B.Aconvenientlifecanbeenjoyedathome.

C.Peoplemakeasmartphonewithmuchease.

D.Robotsmayreplacepeopleintheworkplace.

10.A.Hedidn'tbehavehimselfatschool.B.Hewon'tgraduatethissummer.

C.Heistooyoungtorunacompany.D.Heputshisknowledgeintouse.

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.

Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.The

passagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespoken

onlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paper;anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

11.

A.Penangisfamousforpreciouspearls.

B.EnjoyingPenangfoodonbeachesisadvised.

C.MysteriesinPenangareworthyofexploration.

D.Warm-heartedpeopleareeverywhereinPenang.

12.

A.Whenthetemplewasfinished.

B.Whenthetemplewasinhabited.

C.Whentheycaughtsightofsacredthings.

D.Whentheysensedthepopularityoftheregion.

13.

A.AsecretAsianattraction.B.Awonderfultouristspot.

C.Apopulardestinationforfood.D.Anaturalgardenforspecialists.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

14.

A.Becomeartistsjustlikehim.B.Understandhimandlearnfromhim.

C.Saysomethingfromtheirheart.D.Createbeautyanddreams

themselves.

15.

A.Becausetheydon'tbothertoexpressthemselves.

B.Becausetheyusecomplicatedwordsandphrases.

C.Becausetheyuseshapesandcolorsratherthanwords.

D.Becausetheydon'tshowanyinterestineverydaylife.

16.

A.Howpainterscommunicatewitheachother.

B.Howpaintersconveytheideasintheirwork.

C.Whypaintersaremisunderstoodbythepublic.

D.Whypaintersputmuchemphasisoncreativity.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。

17.A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Relatives.D.Schoolmates.

18.

A.Producingfruits.B.Wrappingvegetables.

C.Cuttinggrass.D.Cleaningleaves.

19.

A.Enjoyablesometimes.B.Niceallalong.

C.Meaninglessattimes.D.Hardallthetime.

20.

A.Hightuitionthespeakersareloadedwith.

B.Part-timejobsthespeakersaretakingnow.

C.Reasonswhythespeakerstakepart-timejobs.

D.Weaknessesthespeakersthinkpart-timejobshave.

ILGrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand

grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof

thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

ClosertoEquality

Left.Right.Left.Rightagain.

Gettinglostintherhythmofmyturnswasoneofmyfavoritepartsofskiing.WheneverIfeel

thesoftpowderysnowbeneathmyskis,IfeellikeI'mcapableof21.

IstartedskiingwhenIwasjustthreeyearsold.Whiletheotherchildreninmygroup22

(mess)around,Iwasbusyrollingdownthesmallslopes.Althoughthereweremanydifficulties,I

soonmasteredthebasicconcepts23(underlie)theartofturning.

Idecidedtotakemyskiing24thenextlevelandjoinedateamwhenIwasseven.

Ridingthechairliftwithmymother,Isawfreeskiersspinningthroughtheair.Iimmediatelyknew

whichteamIwantedtojoin:freeskiing,aneventheavily25(dominate)byboys.

AssoonasIjoinedtheteam,Iwasplacedatits26(low)level.However,Inever

stoppedclimbingtherankings27Iwasplacedintothehighestgroup.Atthatpoint,Iwas

theonlygirlonmyteam.Iwasputdownatfirst;nobodywantedtoridethechairliftwithme.But

astimepassed,Islowlybecamemoreaccepted.Andthisentireprocesstookthreeyears.

Inthepast,havingbeenforcedtoassumetherolesofstay-at-homeandmotherlyfigures,

womencouldn'timagine28theywantedtobe.Eventoday,insomecountries,thereare

stillsomanycases29peoplearenotyetacceptingtheideathatwomencanmaketheirown

choicesorpavetheirownpaths.Butifwearetofullyaccepttheseviews,wewillbeabletomove

closertoequality.

Beingagirlinsuchasportcanbedifficult,butI'mactuallythankfulthatmyexperienceshave

taughtmetofacewhateversetbacksImeetwithinlife.Iencourageyou,allthegirls,30

(step)outofyourcomfortzonetoshowtheboysthatgirlsarejustaspowerfulastheyare.

SectionB

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthe

box.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.dismissedB.faintlyC.foreignD.granted

E.journeyedF.mysteriousG.overlookH.promise

I.renectionJ.typicallyK.version

TheCharmofDaffodils

OnApril15,1802,thepoetWilliamWordsworthandhissisterwereenjoyingaspringwalk

throughthehillswhentheycameacrossafieldofdaffodils(水仙花).Williamdecidedtherewas

rushingforitbuttowriteapoem,whichhepublishedinitsfinal31in1815.IWandered

LonelyasaCloudis,tosomepeople,themostfamous32onthepowerofnature一

Foroft,whenonmycouch1lie

Invacantorinpensivemood,

Theyflashuponthatinwardeye

Whichistheblissofsolitude;

Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,

Anddanceswiththedaffodils.

Long33asacommonfieldflower,unworthyofseriousattentionbytheartist,poetor

gardener,thedaffodilenjoyedarevivalthanksinparttoWordsworth'spoem.Today,it'seasyto

34thedaffodilforwecanfinditalmosteverywhere,ingardensorinart.

ThedaffodiloriginatedintheancientMediterranean,wherepeopleassociatedthemwiththe

ideaofdeathandlife.ItsscientificnamecomesfromthestoryofNarcissus,ahandsomeyouth

fallinginlovewithhisownimage.Thegods35himimmortality(永生)asadaffodiltosave

himfromdeath.Butitisn'tonlyMediterraneanculturesthathaveconcentratedonthedaffodil's

36poweroflifeanddeath.Avarietyofthedaffodils37alongtheSilkRoadtoChina.

There,theflowerappearedtoexpressnotonlythehappy38ofspring,butalsootherpainful

emotionssuchasloss.

TheEnglishbotanistJohnParkinsonintroducedthetraditionalyellowvarietyfromSpainin

1618.Aidedbyawetbuttemperateclimate,daffodilsquicklyspreadacrosslawnsandfields,

causingits39originstobeforgotten.Bythe19thcenturytheyhadbecome40British

一somuchthattradersplantedbucketfulsofbulbswherevertheywent.

IILReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor

phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethat

bestfitsthecontext.

Theinventionoftheprintingpresseventuallyledtoourmodernworld

Whatdoestheprintingpressdoandwhyisitimportant?

Aprintingpressisanyformoftechnologythatappliespressurebetweenaninkedsurfaceand

aprintmedium(likepaperorcloth).41、itisameansoftransferringinkfromaninked

surfacetothemedium.

Themodernprintingpresswasanenormousimprovementonthe42system.People

usedtorecordbyhandusinga"pen"andinkorbrushingandrubbingrepeatedlytoachieveink

transfer.Suchmethodswerehistoricallyusedprimarilyfortexts,which43asmall

circulation(流通)andahighprize.

However,theinventionoftheprintingpress44bookmakinganddistributionaround

theworld.Asthepricesofbookproductionfell,lesswealthymembersofsocietycouldsuddenly

gainaccesstothisformer45item.

Wherewastheprintingpressinvented?

Whensomeonementionstheprintingpress,thewesternworldwill46think

ofJohannesGuttenberg\revolutioninthe15thCentury.Whilehisinventionwasa(n)47.

itwasn'tthefirstprintingpresstobedeveloped.

Actually,itsinitiationstretchesbacktothe3rdCenturyinasmallnumberofareas,withits

48intowideuseduringtheTangDynasty.

Despitethisfact,Guttenberg49hisplaceinhistoryforthefantasticmass-production

ofbooksforthefirsttime.Beforehisinvention,ideaswerespreadina(n)50process.

Thateffectivelymeantaccesstotheprintedworldwaslimitedtothosewhocould51

itshighprice.

DidtheChineseinventtheprintingpress?

TheearliestcopyofTheDiamondSutra(《金岡lj經(jīng)》)wasdiscoveredinsideacavenear

Dunhuang,whichwasprintedinthe9thCentury.Thistextisdescribedas"theearliestcomplete

52ofadatedprintedbook”.Itsdiscovery53whatthewesternersthoughtthey

knewaboutthedevelopmentoftheprintingpress.

Printingprocesswasheavily54inthe11thCenturyafterBiSheng,whowasbom

intoacommonfamily,developedaformofearlymovabletype.Althoughlittleelseisknownabout

Bi,his55methodofproducinghundredsofindividualcharacterswasahugestepping-

stoneonthepathtothemodernprintingpress.

41.A.ForexampleB.BycontrastC.InotherwordsD.Asa

result

42.A.repetitiveB.progressiveC.recordableD.previous

43A.featuredB.eliminatedC.reversedD.

promoted

44.A.dischargedB.revolutionizedC.prioritizedD.

implemented

45.A.vigorB.luxuryC.visibleD.plain

46.A.neutrallyB.jealouslyC.instinctivelyD.

distressingly

47.A.insightB.downturnC.outburstD.

breakthrough

48.A.restrictionB.investigationC.perceptionD.

adaptation

49.A.deservesB.insistsC.forecastsD.

strengthens

50.A.time-limitedB.tech-addictedC.effort-consumingD.money-

saving

51.A.impactB.affordC.reviseD.boast

52.A.destructionB.renewalC.survivalD.

motivation

53.A.inheritedB.declaredC.misledD.rewrote

54.A.modeledB.fueledC.industrializedD.

suspended

55.A.innovativeB.unimpressiveC.abnormalD.

conventional

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedby

severalquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtothe

informationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

WheneverIasktogotothemovies,mymom'sfirstresponseisalways"No!"WhenIwantto

godancing,sheaddsafirm"No!No!No!”fbremphasis.Sheclaimssheisonlytryingtoprotect

mefromwhatshecalls“badelements^^.

Onasunnyday,MomrejectedmyrequesttogotoWestIndianDayParadeandinsistedI

accompanyherassheworkedcleaningalargehouse.Ifollowedhertoagranddiningroom,

watchingherapplylemon-scentedpolishtothefurniture.Iimaginedmyfriendsdressingupinfancy

costumes,enjoyingthecelebratorytimeattheparade.Iglaredatmymother,hopingshecouldfeel

theangerIwasdirectingherway.

ButasIwatched,myemotionsbegantochange.Inoticedhowtenderlysherubbedherdusting

clothalongalargepianointhecorner*.”IsthislikeyourpianoinGuyana,Mom?”Iasked."Yes.

ThisbabygrandpianoisexactlyliketheonemyDadboughtmewhenIwasyourage."Hersigh

wasfulloflonging.

Iknewthatmymotherhadbeenatalentedpianist.Ivaguelyrecalleddancingunderthepiano

whenshepracticedfbrhourseveryday.Nowshecouldbarelyplayforourchurchchoirbecause

herfingersweregnrrlndfromsomanydaysspentcleaningotherpeople'shomes.

“Stop!”Mrs.Smithers,thehomeowner,yelled,"That'saveryvaluableinstrument!v

“Iamwellawareofthat."shesaidslowly,4tIplayformychurch.,,

“Butthat'snotachurch-musicpiano.Weplayclassicalmusiconthatpiano.^^

Iwatchedasmymother'seyesnarrowedandherfacetightened.Ifeltthesametighteningin

mychest.

“Youdon'tknowanythingaboutus...orpianos!”Iscreamed.ImmediatelyIworriedIhad

donesomethingwrong,butIalsofeltthetighteninginmychestloosened.

Iwaitedformymothertoblameme,butinsteadsheglancedmyway,smilingproudly."That's

all1havetimefbrtoday.MydaughterandIaregoingtotheparade.Comeon,love.”

“ButVeronica,youwillreturnnextweek,right?^^

“No!”saidmymother,ccNo!No!No!”

56.Theunderlinedword“gnarled"inparagraph4probablymeans.

A.roughandtwistedB.cleanandswift

C.painfulbutsensitiveD.bentbutflexible

57.Whatdoyouknowaboutthemotheraccordingtothearticle?

A.Sheregrettedbeingacleaningwoman.

B.Shequitherhobbytosupportthefamily.

C.Sherefusedthedaughter'srequestduetothetightbudget.

D.Shewishedherdaughtertobecomeawell-respectedpianist.

58.Howdidthewriter'sattitudetowardhermotherchangeontheday?

A.Fromcriticaltoashamed.B.Fromfearfultorespectful.

C.Frompitifultounderstanding.D.Fromangrytosympathetic.

59.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttoexpress?

A.Don'tlookdownuponthoseinferiortoyou.

B.Reachingoutforthoseintroublecanberewarding.

C.Understandingothers'experienceshelpsidentifywiththem.

D.Don'tabandonyourideaevenifoneshowsstrongdisagreement.

(B)

Inordertoholdweight,arecommendationlettershouldcomefromarespectedsource.You

wouldbeawonderfulfitifyouworkedwiththecandidateinasupervisoryposition,say,amanager

orbossofsomesort,foranemployeralwayswantsaprofessionalreference.Occasionally,letters

fromacolleague,afriend,neighbor,orfamilymemberwillalsodo.Andwhatelementsshouldyour

recommendationletterincludetobeeffective?

#1:ExplainingYourQualification

Inthefirstparagraph,youshouldexplainwhoyouare,howyouknowthecandidateandhow

longyouworkedwithhim.Inthisway,youareshowingthatyou'remuchqualifiedtogiveanhonest

assessment.Stronglettersgivepositivedescriptionsofyourqualificationsinaconciseandpowerful

way,whichcreatesaprofessionalandtrustworthyimageofyou.

#2:BeingCustomizedtotheNewPosition

Whileyoushouldspeaktothecandidate'saccomplishmentsinhispastrole,youshouldalso

showwhyhe'dmakeagoodfitinthenextone.Youshouldexplainwhyhehasthedesiredability

todothejobwell,andattachthegreatestimportancetothis,evenifthecandidate'smakingacareer

change.Thecandidateshouldprovideyouwitheverythingyouneedtoknowtocustomizeyour

letter.Bydrawingonthisinformation,youcanexpressconfidencethatthecandidatewillsucceed

inthenewrole.Thenwhenthehiringmanagerreadsyourletter,he'llfeelreassuredthatthe

candidatewouldmakeagoodfit.

#3:UsingSpecificExamples

Finally,yourlettershouldprovidespecificexamplesaboutthecandidate.Don'tjustlist

adjectiveslike,"friendly,intelligent,andhard-working^^;instead,presentcircumstancesinwhich

thecandidatedemonstratedthosequalities.Notonlywillexamplespointtothevaluethecandidate

broughttoyourorganizationorcompany,butthey'llalsopaintapictureofhowheworksinday-

to-dayoperations.Usingtwotothreespecificexamplesinyourletterwillboostitslevelof

persuasiveness.

60.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthispassage?

A.Assessors.B.Employers.C.Candidates.D.

Recommenders.

61.Accordingtothepassage,acandidate'sisusuallythemostsuitabletowritea

recommendationletter.

A.powerfulfriendB.supervisorymanager

C.respectedneighborD.trustworthycolleague

62Whatshouldawriterputemphasisoninarecommendationletter?

A.Presentingthereaderwiththecandidate'sability.

B.Exhibitinghisknowledgeaboutthenewindustry.

C.Customizingtheletterwitheye-catchingdrawings.

D.Showingthecandidate'sintelligencewithexamples.

(C)

AlainAspect,aFrenchphysicist,whowonalong-expectedNobelPhysicsPrizeonTuesday

(October4,2022),contributedalotinprovingthetheoryofquantumentanglementa

theory——famouslyraisedbyAlbertEinstein——thatwhenaparticle(粒子)issplitintotwo,the

propertiesofthetwonewparticlesremainconnected,asifbyaninvisiblepieceofstring,

regardlessofhowfaraparttheyare.ItremainedatheoryuntilAspectandhisteamproveditina

laboratoryexperimentforthefirsttimein1981,involvingtwophotons(光子)atadistanceof12

meters.

QuantumstrangenesshasfascinatedAspectasaphysicist.AwardedalongwithAustrian

physicistAntonZeilingerandJohnClauserfromtheUnitedStates,Aspectemphasisedthe

importanceofinternationalscientificcooperation."Heisoneofthoseprofessorsinphysics.A

wholecommunitytodayworksunderhisleadership,saidRetailleau,aformerpresidentofParis-

SaclayUniversity,"Aspectisalsoa'tirelessteacher9whogivesimpressivelectures"，sheadded.

HisformerstudentOlivierReymond,whoisnowworkingondevelopingaquantumprocessor,

said,44Aswellaspassinghispassionforphysicsontohisstudents,Aspectisalsoafoodlover

whowilltellyouallabouthisrecipesforthegooseliver.^^

AlainAspectiswidelyrecognizedforhisexperimentaltestofBell'sinequalities,proposed

bythelateJohnBellin1964,andtherelatedtestsrequiremeasurementstobemadeonphotons

movingapartinoppositedirectionstolookforconnectionsbetweensomeoftheirphysical

properties,fbrinstance,theirpolarizations.Aspecfsmajorcontributionwastoproposeafeasible

experimentalschemetomakethesemeasurementsbyrapidlychangingtheorientationof

polarizerswhilephotonsmovedthroughthedevice,andevenmoreimportantly,toimplementit

successfullyinhisexperiments.

SheilaRowan,presidentoftheInstituteofPhysicswhichpublishesPhysicsWorld,

congratulatedtheteamontheir"well-deserved“recognition.t€Thisisanareaofphysicswith

ongoing,profoundimpact,atafundamentalleveltohelpunderstandtheworldaroundusand

beingexploredfbruseinhighlynoveltechnologiesfbrsensingandcommunicationtoday,she

added.

Indeed,Aspecfsexperimentshaveattractedenormousattentionandtriggeredastringof

theoreticalandexperimentalworkonquantumentanglement.Asaresult,newavenueshavebeen

exploredinquantumcomputers,whichinprinciplecouldoutperformtraditionalcomputersat

sometasks.Wearegeneratingmoredatanowthaneverbefore,needtoanalysethatdatainmore

complexways,andgetresultsoutfaster.Quantumcomputingcouldhelpustofindnewproperties

intheproductionofnewmaterialsforeverydayuseanditcouldalsoreducepowerconsumption

withinthemanufacturingprocess.Withquantumcomputing,researchcanbemovedfromthelab

ontothecomputerwheremultipleimitationscanberunwhilestretchingyourcompaniesresearch

anddevelopmentbudgetfurther.

63.Accordingtoparagraph2,Aspectisaswellasaphysicist.

A.atiresomeprofessorB.aninspiringteacher

C.across-culturalfoodloverD.anempatheticcommunityleader

64.ItcanbeconcludedaboutAspect'sexperimentthat.

A.fewpeoplecancomprehenditscomplicatedprocess

B.interpersonalcommunicationispromotedbecauseofit

C.itwasconductedsuccessfullydecadesbeforeAspectwontheNobelPrize

D.SheilaRowanplayedquiteanimportantroleinthepublicationoftheresult

65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.AspectdeservesthePrizefortheoreticalcontributionstocomputing.

B.Theteam'sfindingswillbringaboutchangesbothinscienceanddailylife.

C.AspectisworkingasthepresidentinParis-SaclayUniversityforthemoment.

D.Theteam'smaincontributionisthefindingofpracticalmethodsinexperimenting.

66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FruitfulJointEffortsinPopularScience

B.AlainAspect—ATheoreticalPhysicist

C.NobelPrize—ForExperimentalPurpose

D.Ground-breakingAchievementinPhysics

SectionC

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentence

giveninthebox.Eachsentencecanonlybeusedonce.Notethattherearetwo

sentencesmorethanyouneed.

ShanghaiRegulationtoHelpBoostAI

Shanghai'sdecisiontoboostthedevelopmentoftheartificialintelligenceindustrywill

promotethecity'sdigitaltransfonnationanditseffortstobuilditselfintoaninternationalAI

highland,expertssaidinaninterview.

ThecitypassedaregulationonboostingAIjustmonthsago,markingthefirstsucheffortin

Chinaattheprovinciallevel.67

“Thisregulationemphasizesindustryinnovationandguidanceforfuturedevelopment,said

YanRui,directoroflegalaffairsintheStandingCommitteeoftheShanghaiMunicipalPeople's

Congress,atarecentmediabriefing."68Itwillalsostronglysupportthedigital

transformationofShanghai,andassistcreationofanAIhighlandwithglobalinfluence."Yansaid.

OnehighlightoftheAIregulationisthatthemunicipaldepartmentsconcernedcoulddrawup

listsofminorviolationsduringthedevelopmentoftheAIindustrywhichwouldnotreceive

administrativepunishment."69ItisthesamecasewithALTherefore,itisaninternational

agreementtoallowforminorerrorsduringtheresearchanddevelopmentprocess,saidWeng

Guanxi,alawyerataShanghai-basedlawfirm.TheregulationgivesacleardefinitionofAIandthe

AIindustryandencouragesinnovativeactivitiesinthefieldbypeople,enterprisesandorganizations.

70In2021,thecombinedoutputvalueofAIenterprisesaboveadesignatedsize,or

withanannualrevenueof20millionyuan($16.85million)orabove,reached305billionyuan,2.28

timesthatof2018,accordingtoChinaSecuritiesJournal.Thenumberoftalentedprofessionals

workingintheAIfieldinShanghaihassoaredfrom100,000in2018to230,000in2021,saida

XinhuaNewsAgencyreport.

A.TheAIindustryworldwideisundergoingorderlytransformation.

B.TheregulationcameintoeffectonOctober1,justasplanned.

C.Shanghai'sAIindustryscalehasexpandeddramaticallyinthepastfewyears.

D.Governmentandtherelateddivision'sresponsibilitiesareallwithintheframeworkof

establishedlawsandregulations.

ETheregulationonAIintendstofacilitatevariousstimulationsforthehigh-qualitydevelopment

oftheAIindustry.

F.Thecoreofscientificresearchisthatitisaprocessofconstantlymakingmistakesand

distinguishingrightfromwrong.

IV.SummaryWriting

71.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthe

passageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

OutofSight,OutofMind

Technologyhasmadepayingallsortsofbillsincrediblyeasy.Thereal-timebudgetapps,which

captureourspendingandpayourbillsautomatically,shouldtheoreticallygiveusmorecontrolover

ourmoney.Butwhy,inreallife,dotheydotheopposite?

Ithelpstothinkabouthowweusedtopay.Myparentsdescribeaprocessthatwouldinvolve

threeseparatepointsofcontactwhenevertheypaidforsomethingwithacreditcard:first,atthe

cashregister,thenwhenabillcameinthemailandfinallywhentheywroteachecktocoverit.

Whileeachofthecheckpointsistechnicallystillthere,automationhasgivenusachancetoskipthe

secondandthethird.Forbillspaidautomaticallythroughabankingapp,eventhefirstcheckpoint

canbegone.