2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市華育中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市華育中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyouC.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：B2.---Dad,let’sgowhite-waterrafting!---Ok.Butequipyourselffirst.Itisnotsuchaneasyjob

itlooks.A.as

B.whichC.that

D.what參考答案：A句意：--爸爸，去激流泛舟吧！--好啊。但要先裝備自己。這不是一件像看起來這么容易的事。本題考查定語從句，這里such

as

表示“像

這樣的”，其中的as用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A.3.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C4.Shesaidshedidn’tlikethepainting,but______Ithoughtitwasverygood.A.luckily

B.obviously

C.personally

D.seriously參考答案：C5.—______himofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit.

—Iwill.A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Ifyoudon’tsee

D.See參考答案：D6.Hereismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C22.Thisbuttonisdesignedtogivetheuserseasyandquick_______toFacebook,nomatterwhattheyhappentobedoingonthephone.

A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A略8.Runningacompanyisnot

amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.partly

C.seriously

D.simply參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅是雇傭員工的問題——他們還需要接受培訓(xùn)。A.equally平等地；B.partly部分地；C.seriously嚴(yán)重地；D.simply簡單地，故選D。9.Jackknows_____littleEnglishthathehasneverfoundan_____job.A.such;exciting

B.so;exciting

C.such;excited

D.so;excited參考答案：B10.ItwaswithdeepsadnessthattheHouseofChanelannouncedthepassingofKarlLagerfeld,________talentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashionitbenefitedsince1987.A.ofwhich B.whoseC.ofwhom D.fromwhose參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞和關(guān)系代詞。句意：HouseofChanel深感悲傷地宣布卡爾·拉格菲爾德的去世，卡爾·拉格菲爾德自1987年以來一直致力于所有與時(shí)尚相關(guān)的品牌宣傳活動(dòng)，令香奈兒受益匪淺。分析句子可知，本句有兩個(gè)定語從句。KarlLagerfeld為先行詞，作talent的定語。所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。在分析第二個(gè)定語從句，itbenefitedfrom缺少賓語，所以whosetalentforallthebrandingcampaignsrelatedtofashion又作from的賓語。故選D項(xiàng)。11..Ithoughthimniceandhonest_______________Imethim.ButlaterIfoundhimdishonest.

A.forthefirsttime

B.firsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：c略12.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_____fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runaway

B.takeaway

C.keepaway

D.getaway參考答案：D13.I’mgladthatyoucancomeand______myweddingparty.Willyoucomeoverand_____usforachat?A.takepartin;joinin

B.attend;join

C.join;joinin

D.attend;joinin參考答案：B14.Withoutfacts,wecannotformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge_____ourthinking.A.uponwhichtobase

B.whichtobebasedonC.whichtobaseon

D.towhichtobebasedon參考答案：A解析：全句意思為：沒有事實(shí)，我們就不能形成有價(jià)值的觀點(diǎn)，因?yàn)槲覀兊乃伎急仨氁哉鎸?shí)的知識(shí)為基礎(chǔ)。故選A。uponwhichtobaseourthinking是動(dòng)詞不定式短語作定語，該短語中介詞必須放在which前。15.Ifbetteruseis_______ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.spent

B.taken

C.given

D.made參考答案：D16.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren_____beforehestartsthelesson.A.settledown

B.getdown

C.setdown

D.putdown參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Everyonehassomethingthatheorshecherishesalot.Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis___21___andsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"Iwas___22___todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch___23___.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___24___andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould___25___affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown___26___,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto___27___.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame___28___withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With___29___,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome___30___.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme___31___mycomb?"Ilookedathimawhile,then___32___thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,___33___Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto___34___

theeveningwithMumandme.It___35___ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand___36___placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething___37___.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皺紋)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,___38___hissmilewasstillas___39___asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood___40___forhisfamily.21.A.wallet

B.comb

C.bag

D.brush22.A.ashamed

B.annoyed

C.pleased

D.relieved23.A.pain

B.courage

C.sadness

D.joy24.A.over

B.in

C.on

D.out25.A.smile

B.stare

C.laugh

D.shout26.A.task

B.journey

C.family

D.business27.A.improve

B.change

C.form

D.progress28.A.mad

B.satisfied

C.delighted

D.strict29.A.speed

B.time

C.ease

D.patience30.A.rarely

B.occasionally

C.early

D.frequently31.A.repair

B.keep

C.sharpen

D.clean32.A.took

B.dropped

C.threw

D.handed33.A.watching

B.letting

C.helping

D.hearing34.A.spend

B.lose

C.waste

D.find35.A.affected

B.broke

C.supported

D.meant36.A.hurriedly

B.firmly

C.carefully

D.casually37.A.exciting

B.interesting

C.urgent

D.different38.A.yet

B.or

C.for

D.so39.A.cautious

B.heartwarming

C.innocent

D.convincing40.A.education

B.origin

C.life

D.reputation參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者小時(shí)候幫父親清理梳子，雖然枯燥，但是她很高興這樣做?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚，他都會(huì)把梳子遞給我清理。A.wallet錢包；B.comb梳子；C.bag書包；D.brush刷子，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出作者很高興這么做。A.ashamed慚愧的；B.annoyed惱怒的；C.pleased高興的；

D.relieved放心的，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap___4___andbrushthecombcarefully.可以看出這個(gè)枯燥的任務(wù)給我?guī)砹诉@樣的快樂。A.pain疼痛；B.courage勇氣；C.sadness悲傷；D.joy快樂，故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。因?yàn)槭乔謇硎嶙?，可知是打開水龍頭。A.turnover翻過來；B.turnin上交；C.turnon打開；D.turnout證明是，故選C。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。上文說作者高興地接受了爸爸交給自己的任務(wù)，將梳子清理干凈，爸爸當(dāng)然會(huì)微笑。A.smile微笑；B.stare凝視；C.laugh大笑；D.shout喊叫，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.可知這里是說父親自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。A.task任務(wù)；B.journey旅行；C.family家庭；D.business生意，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.可知事情發(fā)生了變化。A.improve改善；B.change變化；C.form構(gòu)成；D.progress進(jìn)步，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：媽媽和我對(duì)他很生氣，因?yàn)樗屛覀兗姨幱诶Ь?。A.mad生氣；

B.satisfied滿意的；C.delighted高興的；D.strict嚴(yán)格的，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，一種不舒服的沉默在我們之間滋長。A.speed速度；

B.time時(shí)間；C.ease輕松；D.patience耐心，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文ThatroutinemeantDadwashomeearlyto___14___

theeveningwithMumandme.可知在作者過生日的那天，父親早早回來了。A.rarely很少地；B.occasionally偶爾；C.early早早；D.frequently頻繁地，故選C。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文Goodgirl，helpDaddycleanit，OK?可知父親這次又讓作者幫他清理梳子。A.repair修理；B.keep保持；C.sharpen削尖；D.clean使干凈，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我看了父親一會(huì)兒，拿上梳子，走向水池。A.took拿；B.dropped下降；C.threw拋；D.handed上交，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?可知作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常幫助父親清理梳子。A.watching觀看；B.letting讓；C.helping幫助；D.hearing聽到，故選C。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這一慣例意味著爸爸很早就回家，和我和媽媽共度夜晚。A.spend度過；B.lose失去；C.waste浪費(fèi)；D.find找到，故選A。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：它意味著一個(gè)幸福而充滿愛的家庭。A.affected影響；B.broke打破；

C.supported支持；D.meant意味著，故選D。【36題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：他微笑地看著我，小心翼翼地把梳子放在錢包上。A.hurriedly匆忙地；B.firmly堅(jiān)定地；C.carefully小心地；D.casually隨便地，故選C。【37題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人興奮的；B.interesting有趣的；C.urgent緊急的；D.different不同的，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他微笑的時(shí)候，他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋，但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖，一個(gè)父親的微笑，他只想給他的家人一個(gè)好的生活。A.yet然而；B.or或者；C.for因?yàn)?；D.so所以，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他微笑的時(shí)候，他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋，但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖，一個(gè)父親的微笑，他只想給他的家人一個(gè)好的生活。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.heartwarming暖人心房的；C.innocent無知的；D.convincing令人信服的，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他微笑的時(shí)候，他的眼睛旁邊有皺紋，但他的微笑仍然像以前一樣溫暖，一個(gè)父親的微笑，他只想給他的家人一個(gè)好的生活。A.education教育；B.origin起源；C.life生活；D.reputation名聲，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題1根據(jù)Dadhadagreencomb.可知每晚，他都會(huì)把梳子遞給我清理。A.wallet錢包；B.comb梳子；C.bag書包；D.brush刷子，故選B。小題17根據(jù)Dadhadaged.可知作者注意到不同的事情。A.exciting令人興奮的；B.interesting有趣的；C.urgent緊急的；D.different不同的，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tiredofworkinginyourcountry!Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsaka（大阪）startingSeptember/October2012forinstructorsofEnglish,German,Spanish,andFrench.l

Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.l

Accommodation（住宿）,andothernecessarydocuments（文件）willbereadybeforeyouleave.l

Applicants（申請(qǐng)者）willteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.l

Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply（申請(qǐng)）now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsentlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:ThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.60.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapanB.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapanC.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapanD.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers61.

WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill__________A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodation

D.gettrainedforthejob62.

BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed___________A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance

B.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapan

D.tofindaplacetolive63.

IfyouwanttoworkinJapan,youshould__________A.havesomeworkingexperience

B.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplans

D.speakseverallanguages參考答案：BDAB19.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

29.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.

B.Hecriticized