2021年貴州省貴陽市烏當中學(xué) 高三英語期末試題含解析

2021年貴州省貴陽市烏當中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'mconvincedthatherknowledgeofEnglishis____forthisjob,thoughsheisnotfluentinthelanguage.

A.accurate

B.available

C.adequate

D.suitable參考答案：C2.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto

theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate B.innovate C.involve D.classify參考答案：A3.Don’tyouthinktheworldwouldbeaneasierplacetolivein,ifweall________thesamelanguage?A.speak B.hadspoken C.spoke D.wouldspeak參考答案：C4.________wedon’tcareaboutourselves,wedon’twantourkidstoliveinabadenvironment.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Incase

D.Nowthat參考答案：

【答案】【解析】5.Iftherewerenoexamsandparentsmeetings,highschoollife__muchenjoyable.A．willbe

B．mustbe

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：C6.—It’seighto’clockalready.Jack

beherebynow.—Oh,hetoldmethathewasgoingtoseehisdentistandwouldn’tbebackuntilten.A．should

B．can

C．must

D．need參考答案：A7.–Issomebodytakingcareofyou?--

.A.No.I’vebeenwaitinghereforlong.

B.Yourserviceisnotgood.Where’syourmanager?C.No.I’dlikealong-sleevedshirtinyellow,medium.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?參考答案：C8.Myfavoritebookofall,________thatreallyleftadeepimpressiononme,wasGameofThronesbyAmericanwriterGeorgeRRMartin.

A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.which參考答案：B9.MrBrownisa(n)________secretaryinouroffice,forheisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeandenergy.A.effective

B.flexible

C.efficient

D.sufficient參考答案：C略10.Presentatthehistoricmeeting______manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXi JinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included參考答案：A11.________misstheearlytrain,hegotupveryearly.A.Soasnotto

B.Notsoasto

C.Inordernotto

D.Inordernotthat參考答案：C12.Weshouldlookuptohimasashinningexampleof______toduty．A．devotion

B．privilege

C．responsibility

D．burden

參考答案：A13.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise，but

hechangedhismindatthelastminute. A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyhow

D.somehow參考答案：D略14.Theagentpromisedtokeepthefamilymembersfully______ofanydevelopments.

A.inform

B.informing

C.informed

D.beinginformed參考答案：C15.28．Whenadifficultyisbeyondmy_____,Iturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.

A.intelligence

B.comparison

C.competence

D.companion參考答案：C16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A．what;when

B．that;which

C．what;which

D．which;that參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了表語從句和定語從句，第一空中what一方面引導(dǎo)表語從句，又在從句中做一個成分，如：Ourvillageisnolongerwhatitusedtobe。而第二空為定語從句，先行詞20years在從句中做狀語。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Acoupleofweeksago,ImadeatriptoTorontowithmygranddaughterwhojustturnedthreeyearsold.Thetwoofuswereonourwayto

41

herparents,andmywife—her

42

whohadbeengoneforoveraweek.Wewereallanxiousto

43

againandasIpulledoutofMamereandPapere’sdrivewayinChelmsford,HaileeandIwereboth

44

aboutthetripandcouldn’twaittoarriveatour

45

.

Whenwecompletedthe“SEVEN”-hourtriptoTorontolaterthatday,thereunionwasly

46

andIcansincerelysayIenjoyedeverysingleminuteofthat

47

journey.

Haileeisatthat“Iwantto

48

itmyself”stageofherlife.Andifyoucanjustgetoverthe“hurry-upsyndrome”weacquireas

49

,itiswonderfultowitness.Whoknewthatputtingastrawintothe

50

inajuiceboxfortheveryfirsttimecouldbesuchanearth-shattering(驚天動地的)event?Orbeing

51

enoughtoactuallyopenthefridgedoorforthefirsttime?Orputtingonyourown

52

ontherightfeetwouldbeso

53

?

I’llneverforgetthelookonherfacethedayshewasableto

54

intomytruckbyherself.Shefinally

55

onmyseat,holdingontothesteeringwheel(方向盤)anddeclared

56

,“Ididit!”Andwhenshecouldactuallyputherownseatbelton—whata(n)

57

!

Haveyoueverwatchedathree-year-old

58

tosipaMcDonald’smilkshakethroughastraw?Itishardenoughforanadult,too.And

59

everytimetheicysolution(溶液)touchedherlips,youcouldseethe

60

inhereyes.Ilearnedthatyoucan’thurryachildthroughamilkshake.41.A.follow B.help C.bless D.visit42.A.mother B.father C.grandma D.aunt43.A.gettogether B.turnup C.payoff D.settledown44.A.concerned B.excited C.hopeful D.anxious45.A.destination B.conference C.city D.hometown46.A.hard B.wonderful C.timely D.surprising47.A.frequent B.final C.tough D.long48.A.carry B.prove C.do D.explain49.A.doctors B.parents C.friends D.adults50.A.bottle B.ring C.hole D.corner51.A.clever B.strong C.friendly D.early52.A.shoes B.socks C.sweater D.trousers53.A.difficult B.satisfying C.useful D.simple54.A.hide B.jump C.run D.climb55.A.sat B.leaned C.stoodup D.lookedup56.A.carefully B.bravely C.politely D.proudly57.A.truck B.moment C.example D.goal58.A.struggle B.expect C.offer D.hope59.Awhen B.then

C.though

D.yet60.A.delight

B.anger

C.fear

D.sadness參考答案：41-45DCABA

46-50BDCDC

51-55BABDC

56-60DBADA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Idecidedafewmonthsagothatlwasgoingtotreatmyselftoa4-daygetawayfromLosAngelesandvisitChicago.Iturnedinsomelong-savedfrequentfliermiles（航空積分里程）fortheairplaneticket,buthadtoshelloutcashIreallycouldn'taffordforthehotel.Ifoundatravelwebsitewhereadiscountedpromotional3-nightstaywaspurchasedfromarecentlyopenedhotel.Aboutthreeweeksbeforethetrip,Ihadtoregretfullycancelandonlythenrealizedtheroom,whiletransferable（可轉(zhuǎn)讓的）toanotherperson,couldn'tbechangedtoalaterdateandwasn'trefundable（可退款的）．Forthenexttwoweeks,ItriedsellingitonCraig'slistwithnosuccess.Fivedaysbeforethe"bigweekend"IgaveuptryingtospendanymoneyanddecidedI'dcontactsomeacquaintanceswholiveinChicagoandoffersomeoneafree"staycation".Aftertryingahandfulofpeopleallofwhomalreadyhadtheirownplans,Iwasdeterminedtohavetheroomnotgotowaste.That'swhenitsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIwaslookingattheroomsinthewrongway.Insteadofviewingthemforvacationpurposes,surelytheremustbeawaytoputthemtogooduse,andthatwaswhentheideathatsomesortofsheltermightbeabletouseithitme.Ifinallyfoundonewhosefocusisaidingvictimsofdomesticviolence.Thisparticularonewaswillingtolistentomyout-of-left-fieldstoryandfacilitatedthetransferoftherooms.Theshelterwasworkingwithadesperatewomanandheryoungdaughter,whowerefortunatelyabletomakeuseoftheroom.21.Whatdidtheauthordecidedtotreathimselfto?A.AbigmealinChicago.

B.Adomestictravel.C.Aholidayabroad.

D.Aget-togetherwithfamily.22.Theauthorpurchaseda3-nightstayfromanewly-openedhotel

.A.toactasapromoter

B.toexperiencee-businessC.togetafreeairticket

D.tosavesomemoney23.Theroomtheauthorbookedcouldonlybe_

A.cancelledwithin24hours

B.changedtoalaterdateC.refundedhalfofthemoney

D.transferredtoanotherperson24.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodowiththeroomatfirst?A.Sellitonline.

B,Letitgotowaste.C.Useittohelpastrangerinneed.

D.Offerittooneofhisacquaintances.參考答案：BDDA19.Britainfacessocialproblemsaslotsofpeoplearesettolosetheirjobsintechnologicalrevolution,BankofEngland’schiefeconomistwarned.AndyHaldanesaidtheso-calledFourthIndustrialRevolutionwillmakethemachinereplacehumanstodothinkingthings.ThedarksideofthechangecouldbeamuchbiggerbreakdownofemploymentthaninVictoriantimes,withprofessionssuchasaccountancy(會計)amongthoseatrisk.AreportbytheaccountancyfirmPwClastmonthwarnedthatmorethan7millionjobsinBritainhadbeenlostoverthenext20yearsastechnologicalchangesweepsthoughworkplaces.Themajorityoftheseareinjobsintheretail,transportandmanufacturingindustries.However,othertraditionalprofessionalsectorscouldalsobeatseriousrisk.Economiststreatthearrivalofincreasinglyintelligentcomputersandrobotsasthefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstwastheshiftfromagriculturaltourbansocieties,thesecondsawthewidespreaduseofelectricityandsteel,andthethirdwasthedigitalrevolutionwhencomputers,theInternetandmobilephonesweredeveloped.MrHaldanesaidthehollowing-out(空洞化)experiencedinthepastyearscouldbeonagreaterscaleinthefuturesoitisimportanttolearnthelessonsofhistoryandensurethatpeoplearegiventrainingtotakeadvantageofnewopportunities.“Jobswereeffectivelytakenbymachinesofvarioustypes,therewasahollowing-outofthejobsmarket,whichleftmanypeopleforalongperiodoutofworkandstrugglingtomakealiving,”Haldaneadded,“Thatheightenedsocialandfinancialtensions,andledtoariseininequality.Thisisthedarksideoftechnologicalrevolution.”“Thathollowing-outisgoingtobepotentiallyonamuchgreaterscaleinthefuture,whenwehavemachinesthinkinganddoingthecognitiveandtechnicalskillsofhumans.”MrHaldanesaidprofessionslikeaccountancycouldbeamongthosehardesthitbytheriseofAI.Buthesuggestedeconomistscouldescape.12.Whatisthedarksidementionedinthetext?A.Thehollowing-outhasbecomeamajorsocialproblem.B.LessandlesspeoplehavethedesiretolearnaccountancyC.Intelligentcomputersandrobotsdecreasegoodworkers.D.Thetechnologicalrevolutioncausespeopletolosejobs.13.Whyareeconomiststheluckydoginthenewte