高中英語（人教版必修5）課時作業(yè)：Unit 3 Period Two

PeriodTwoLanguagePointsⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstol________confidence.2．Heraddressmadeagreati________ontheaudience.3．Shewasalwayso________evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.4．Trainingisprovided，sonop________experienceisrequiredforthejob.5．Theplane’stakingoff.Pleasef________yourseatbelt.6．Thecompanywillmakean________(調(diào)整)inyoursalary.7．Thedateofhisarrivalisstill________(不確定的)．8．He________(指引)thetouristpartythroughthepark.9．He________(按)thebelltocallhissecretary.10．Ican’t________(容忍)yourbadmannersanylonger.Ⅱ.選詞填空takeup,losesightof,remind...of...,innotime,inalldirections,bebackonone’sfeet,sweepup,slideinto1．Whenhelookedupagain，he______________________theplanewhichhesawjustnow.2．I’msorryforthepiecesofbrokenglass.Willyouhelpmeto________________allofthis?3．Whenthepolicearrived，thecrowdscattered(散開)________________________.4．Lastnight，athief________________hisapartmentandstolehiscomputer.5．Thesongalways________me________thebeautifulflowersIsawinLuoyang,thehometownofpeony(牡丹花)．6．Youneedn’tworryabouttheengine.We’llgetitfixed________________________.7．Itdoesn’tmattermuchtobebeaten.Whatitmattersisthatyou________________________________________andgoonfighting.8．He________________telephonereceiverandbegantodial.Ⅲ.詞義辨析1．用surroundings或environment填空。(1)Anunhappyhome________canaffectachild’sbehaviour.(2)Thenewofficeblockdoesn’tblendinwith(與……協(xié)調(diào))its________.(3)Itisourdutytoprotectthe________frompollution.2．用asaresult或asaresultof填空。(1)Hedidn’tfinishhiswork________________________hislaziness.(2)Mandestroyedalotofforests，and________________，moreandmorelandsbecamedeserts.(3)Shedied________________________herinjuries.3．用hit，beat或strike的適當形式填空。(1)Therainwas________againstthewindow.(2)Heshothisarrow(箭)and________thetarget(目標)．(3)Icaneasily________himattabletennis.(4)Theclockhasjust________eight.(5)Someonewas________adrum.Ⅳ.單項填空1．Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas________interruptedbyapplauses.A．constantlyB．constantC．seldomD．never2．Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A．setoutB．tookoverC．tookupD．setup3．Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A．outofsightB．outofreachC．outoforderD．outofplace4．ThecartoonseriesPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf(《喜羊羊與灰太狼》)madeagood________uponalltheboysandgirls.A．expressionB．impressionC．opinionD．experience5．Thecompanyis________me________adecision，andIdon’tknowwhethertoacceptthejob.A．pressing；tomakeB．pressed；tomakingC．pressing；makingD．pressed；tomake6．________thatshewasgoingofftosleep，Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A．SeeingB．ToseeC．SeeD．Seen7．Though________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversityforfurtherstudy.A．lackedB．lackingofC．lackingD．lackedin8.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif________whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseenD．tosee9．Farmerscanincreasetheircorncropsthreetimessimply________wateringtheirfields.A．forB．a(chǎn)crossC．byD．in10．________bythepolice，thethiefhadtogivein.A．SurroundingB．SurroundedC．TobesurroundedD．BesurroundedⅤ.完形填空WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould__1__shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica__2__，soshegotajob__3__anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish，__4__shewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn’t__5__muchEnglish.Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudream__6__aforeignlanguage,youhavereallymastered(掌握)it.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand__7__thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreamin__8__.Oneday,oneofher__9__studentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad__10__earlyandhadslept__11__.“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyour__12__？”Patasked.“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”“InEnglish？”Patwasvery__13__，sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewas__14__secretlyjealous(嫉妒的).Her__15__wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouraged(鼓勵)heryoungstudent.“Well，__16__meaboutyourdream.”“Allthepeopleinmydream__17__English，”thestudentsaid.“AndallthesignswereinEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”“Butthat’s__18__，”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou？”“I’msorry,MissJones.That’s__19__Isleptsobadly.Ididn’t__20__awordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare(噩夢)！”1．A.because B．while C．if D．since 2．A.first B．a(chǎn)tfirst C．last D．a(chǎn)tlast 3．A.for B．of C．a(chǎn)s D．like 4．A.and B．but C．so D．yet 5．A.say B．know C．read D．write 6．A.in B．a(chǎn)bout C．of D．for 7．A.thought B．realized C．hoped D．wanted 8．A.English B．Spanish C．Russian D．German 9．A.bright B．excellent C．best D．worst 10．A.gotup B．gonetobed C．fallenasleep D．wakenup11．A.well B．soundly C．badly D．heavily 12．A.English B．language C．dream D．homework 13．A.surprised B．worried C．pleased D．excited 14．A.yet B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lso D．still 15．A.study B．class C．work D．dream 16．A.answer B．write C．tell D．a(chǎn)sk 17．A.read B．liked C．spoke D．learned 18．A.wonderful B．terrible C．funny D．strange 19．A.how B．why C．when D．because 20．A.hear B．understand C．know D．remember 躺：lie—lay—lain—lying說謊：lie—lied—lied—lying產(chǎn)卵；放置：lay—laid—laid—laying1．Theboylyingonthegroundliedtomethatthecockcanlayeggs.躺在地上的這個男孩對我撒謊說這只公雞會下蛋。2．Ahenlaidanegg.Aboypickeditup，andlaiditinthebasket.一只母雞下了一個蛋。一個小男孩將雞蛋撿起放進了籃子。答案Ⅰ.1.lack2.impression3.optimistic4.previous5．fasten6.adjustment7.uncertain8.guided9．pressed10.tolerateⅡ.1.lostsightof2.sweepup3.inalldirections4.slidinto5.reminded；of6.innotime7.arebackonyourfeet8.tookupⅢ.1.(1)environment(2)surroundings(3)environment[surroundings指周圍的環(huán)境。environment指影響人或事物的行為或發(fā)展的環(huán)境；也指自然環(huán)境、生態(tài)環(huán)境(與the連用)。]2．(1)asaresultof(2)asaresult(3)asaresultof[asaresult表示“結(jié)果”，后面指事情的結(jié)果。asaresultof后跟名詞、代詞等，意為“因為，由于”。]3．(1)beating(2)hit(3)beat(4)struck(5)beating[hit著重指打中或擊中這一結(jié)果，強調(diào)敲打或擊中對方的某一點。beat表示有目的地在某物上連續(xù)不斷地打，可以是輕打也可以是重打；在游戲、競賽或戰(zhàn)爭中擊敗對方。也可表示“雨點擊打在……上”。strike(struck，struck)指用力地“擊打”；表示短暫的動作，含有急速或突然的一次性毆打、打擊或敲擊；還可表示“打鐘、報時”。]Ⅳ.1.A[句意為：他的報告很精彩，不斷地被掌聲打斷。副詞constantly修飾動詞interrupted。]2．C[考查動詞短語辨析。takeup為“從事，做……”的意思。]3．A[句意為：在火車站，母親一直揮手同女兒告別直到火車駛出視野。outofsight看不見，outofreach手不能及；outoforder出故障；outofplace不適當?shù)?。]4．B[expression表情，表達；impression印象；opinion看法，見解；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗。makeagood(bad)impressionon/uponsb.的含義是“給某人留下好(不好)的印象”。]5．A[presssb.todosth.“催促某人做某事”。]6．A[本題考查非謂語形式作狀語的情況。see的邏輯主語為I，而且為主動形式，所以選擇A項。]7．C[因為hisparents與lack之間存在主動關(guān)系，所以不能用過去分詞形式，排除A項和D項。lack既可作及物動詞，也可作不及物動詞，作不及物動詞時常和in連用，排除B項。]8．D[句意為：我們跟蹤的那個男人突然停了下來，看起來好像想看看是不是走錯了方向。asif后可跟動詞不定式。]9．C[此處by表示方式，“通過，靠”。]10．B[因為thethief是被包圍，所以應用過去分詞surrounded作狀語。surrounding表示主動