外研版八年級下冊Module2Experiences一等獎

Unit3Languageinuse學案學習目標掌握本單元的語法點。學習重難點熟練現在完成時的使用。學習方法速讀、細讀、歸納、練習學習內容現在完成時（一）1.現在完成時的定義現在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或已經完成的動作對現在造成了影響或結果，也可以表示過去已經開始，一直延續(xù)到現在的動作或狀態(tài)。如：Theyhavealreadysweptthefloor.Ihavebeenateacherfortwoyears.2.現在完成時的構成肯定句：主語+have/has+動詞過去分詞+其他Ihavecleanedtheroom.否定句：主語+haven’t/hasn’t+動詞過去分詞+其他Ihaven’tcleanedtheroom.一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+動詞過去分詞+其他肯定答語：Yes,主語+have/has.否定答語：No,主語+haven’t./hasn’t.—Haveyoucleanedtheroom?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.3.過去分詞的變化規(guī)則變化：(1)一般情況加-edwork—worked(2)詞尾為不發(fā)音的e,只加-dclose—closed(3)以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，把y變?yōu)閕再加-edcarry—carried(4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的詞，且詞尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫此輔音字母再加-edstop—stoppedplan—planned不規(guī)則變化：do—done go—gonesee—seen be—beeneat—_______give—_______think—_______drink—_______fly—_______read—_______take—_______write—_______二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。1.Shereadthebooklastweek.(用already改為現在完成時)She_________already________thebook.2.IhavetakenmanyphotosofMountTai.(改為一般疑問句)________you________manyphotosofMountTai?3.Ihavehadthenoodles.(改為否定句)I________________thenoodles.4.MycousinhasbeentoDisneylandtwice.(對劃線部分提問)________________________hasyourcousinbeentoDisneyland?5.Ihavewaitedforthebusfortwentyminutes.(對劃線部分提問)________________________haveyouwaitedforthebus?課后鞏固練習一、單項選擇。()1.Thecleaners__thestreetanditisquitecleannow.A.aresweepingB.willsweep C.haveswept D.sweep()2.—Whyareyoustandinghere,MrsWhite?—I’mwaitingformyson.He__backfromschool.A.hasn’tcomeB.won’tcomeC.doesn’tcomeD.come()3.MrLilikesHongKongverymuch.He__therethreetimes.A.hasgoneB.went C.hasbeen D.been()4.—WhereisTom?Wecan’tfindhimanywhere.—Perhapshe__home.A.hasgoneB.isgoingC.went D.wasgoing()5.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseI__allmymoneyonanMP5.A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspending()6—IsTomathome?—No,he___totown.A.havebeenB.hasgone C.goes D.willgo()7.Dannyinvitedme____fishingwithhimyesterdayafternoon.A.go B.wentC.goingD.togo()8.Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,____isblack.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others()9.EgyptisancientcountywithlonghistoryinAfrica.A.a;the B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an二、根據句意及漢語或首字母提示完成單詞。1.Iwentto__________(法國)withmyfatherlastyear.2.David’s_________(夢想)ofvisitingBeijinghascometrue.3.Ifyou________(相混合)blueandyellow,youwillmakegreen.4.It’sap__________tomissthewonderfulfootballmatch.5.Youaregoodatwriting.Whynottakepartinthewritingc_________?三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。6.Thisismynewteacherandheisfrom_________(German).7.Aftersomany_________(year)practice,LiNabecomesawell-knowntennisplayer.8.He________(invite)someclassmatestocometohisparty,butfewcame.9.Atlast,Jennyfounditdifficult________(speak)Chinesewell.10.Inmyheart,myp