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江西省鷹潭市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
32.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
33.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時候都能去).
34.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
35.A:這周我打算去購物,你想和我一起去嗎?
B:哦,購物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么?
B:我喜歡做飯。
A:你不是開玩笑吧?
36.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時,他不知道怎么辦才好。
37.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
38.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen(繼續(xù)講述)abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.
39.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。
40.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因為這對他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。
41.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
42.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達(dá)車站的。
43.丈夫死后,她只好獨自挑起撫養(yǎng)五個孩子的經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)。
44.他將其描繪成一個位于兩山之間的非??蓯鄱巳说牡胤?,一條大河從那里川流而過。
45.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
46.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
47.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
48.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
49.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費去美國旅行).
50.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
52.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
53.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
54.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
55.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
56.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
57.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
58.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
59.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
60.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
62.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
63.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
64.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
65.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
66.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
67.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
68.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
69.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
70.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.EarlyaudiencesfoundDuncan'sperformances______.
A.foolishB.boringC.worthwhileD.shocking
72.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.Missing.InfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
73.
Fromthetextwecallinferthatthewriterismostlikelytobea____
A.schoolboyB.schoolteacherC.schoolgirlD.collegestudent
74.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?
A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.
B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.
C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.
D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.
75.
WhatisCindy'ssecretofsuccessbothasabusinessexecutiveandawoman?
A.Hardwork.B.Loyalty.C.Enthusiasm.D.Creativity.
76.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
77.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
78.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today'sparents______.
A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildren
B.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren
C.carelessabouttheirchildren'slife
D.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom
79.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children'sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
80.WhichofthefollowingfacilitiesisNOTlistedinthisannouncement?
A.Food.B.Transportation.C.Clinic.D.Accommodation.
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.D
7.D
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.A
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
21.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
22.D
23.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
24.D
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.C
30.B
31.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
32.Afterfriendlynegotiations
33.Icangoanytimebutnow.
34.theyhavelittleincommon
35.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
36.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
37.Needlesstosay
38.wentontotellus
39.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
40.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
41.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
42.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
43.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.
44.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
45.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
46.playsaveryimportantrote
47.whichIfoundimpossible
48.untilIcouldstandnolonger
49.afreetriptotheU.S.A
50.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.
51.slavery
52.endanger
53.effect
54.curiosity
55.investment
56.varies
57.implied
58.blindness
59.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達(dá)錯誤,故本題選擇D。
60.honorable
61.D
62.A
63.C
64.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+過去分詞;make的句型為:makesth.+過去分詞;allow的句型是:allow+賓語+帶t0的動詞不定式;do在此不合語法。
65.C句中’d是would的縮寫。
66.A14.答案為A
在醫(yī)生建議下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.
“放棄做某事”,只有A選項正確。
67.Cdueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù),按照”的意思。0wingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
68.A
69.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若
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