河南省濮陽市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語練習(xí)題含答案

河南省濮陽市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語練習(xí)題含答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、漢譯英(20題)31.粗心大意會(huì)導(dǎo)致你們在實(shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。

32.Themindcannotbemadeup（一成不變）.

33.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)她把心思都集中在功課上。

34.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。

35.依我之見，大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí)，還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。

36.（從校長的反應(yīng)來看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

37.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

38.我覺得很奇怪，他似乎不記得自己的生日。

39.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象，我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。

40.（無論在什么情況下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

41.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

42.他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)就開始學(xué)英語了。

43.這個(gè)地區(qū)有大量肉類供應(yīng)，但新鮮水果奇缺。

44.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

45.（他努力控制住自己的感情）andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

46.不勝感謝貴方對此事的注意。

47.他害怕批評，要他認(rèn)識自己的錯(cuò)誤是不容易的。

48.（不管誰犯了法）willbepunished.

49.他們談得很熱烈，好像他們是多年的老朋友似的。

50.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

52.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

53.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

54.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

55.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

56.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

57.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

58.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

59.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

60.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

62.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

63.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.

A．willhavehad

B．willbehaving

C．canhavehad

D．mayhave

64.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A．so

B．too

C．very

D．such

65.

66.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

67.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

68._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

69.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________．

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks

70.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

LiverpoolandBrazilianstreetsaretwogeographictermsusedtoillustrate______.

A.wheresoccerplayersgettheirway

B.howneighbourhoodaffectsasoccerplayer'ssuccess

C.whytheycanproducethebestsoccerteams

D.whatapoor,crowdedareawillprovideafuturesoccerplayerwith

72.TippingdidnotbecomepopularinU.S.untilaftertheCivilWarbecause______.

A.thecountrywasfreeofaservantclass

B.formerslaveholdersdidnotwanttopaythehelp

C.northernindustrialistsrefusedtoadopttheEuropeanfashion

D.tippingwascontradictorytotheAmericancustom

73.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

74.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

75.Thepassageisabout_______.

A.theoriginoftipping

B.thepracticeoftippinginU.S

C.thepopularityoftipping

D.theshapingofthetippingsystem

76.Accordingtothepassage,__.

A．flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B．farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C．peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D．vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

77.Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygetajobas______.

A.acostaccountantinTHYSSEN

B.apurchaserinTHYSSEN

C.asecretaryinNESTLE

D.anaccountantinNESTLE

78.

Theauthormostprobablyisa______.

A.teacherB.psychologistC.philosopherD.doctor

79.

Tomakehispoint,theauthoruses______.

A.socialopinions

B.anemotionalrequest

C.soundarguments

D.factualinformation

80.

Whyareelementaryandsecondaryschoolsnotlikelytogettheirbudgetscut?

A.Becausetheyenjoythespecialfundsprovidedbystates.

B.Becausetheirbudgetsareratherlimited.

C.Becausetheirbudgetsareprotectedbythestateconstitutions.

D.Becausetheycanchargetheirclients.

六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

3.D

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.D

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.A

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

15.A

16.A

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

20.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

21.B

22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

24.A

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.C

27.C

28.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

29.C

30.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

31.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

32.onceforall

33.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.

34.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.

35.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

36.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

37.AsfarasIknow

38.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.

39.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.

40.Undernocircumstances

41.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

42.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

43.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.

44.Intheory

45.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

46.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

47.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

48.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

49.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears．

50.brokehisleg

51.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

52.preference

53.active

54.confidence

55.application

56.fluency

57.consumption

58.increasingly

59.conclusion

60.familiar

61.A

62.C

63.Abythen給了我們提示，說明到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)候(即來接她的時(shí)候)，洗澡的動(dòng)作就會(huì)完成。應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。

64.A這個(gè)句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。

65.B

66.B

67.D6．答案為D

她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth．，“盼望某事”，可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該加上to才合語法。

68.D

69.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他去了書店買了許多書。dozen意為“一打，十二個(gè)”，與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)要用單數(shù)形式。與of連用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。dozensof意為“若干，許多”。

70.C本題考查形容詞比較級。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：這一個(gè)是兩個(gè)中較好的。兩者進(jìn)行比較，不用最高級，排除A項(xiàng)。B、D兩項(xiàng)不與of連用，后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個(gè)”，多用定冠詞+比較級+of。

71.D解析：本題為句義理解題。第二段第一句指出，許多出色的球員均出自那些貧窮、擁擠的陋巷，因?yàn)閷τ谏钤谀抢锏暮⒆佣?，他們的夢想不是成為像醫(yī)生、律師之類的專業(yè)人士，而是成為有名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是娛樂界從業(yè)人員。而擁有英國最優(yōu)秀球隊(duì)之一的利物浦和成就Pele的巴西貧民窟街道就是兩個(gè)很