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專題18分類寫作模板背誦+倡議書(應(yīng)用文寫作)目錄:精選名校最新模擬試題話題分類背誦模板話題分類寫作步驟話題分類高分佳句1.(2022年廣西高三統(tǒng)考一模)假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華。進(jìn)入高三以來,很多同學(xué)晚上熬夜學(xué)習(xí),上課打瞌睡。請你寫一封以“規(guī)律作息,沖刺高三”為主題的倡議書。內(nèi)容包括:1.倡議的原因和目的;2.具體做法及號召。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好。Dearfellowstudents,IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentofourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】Dearfellowstudents,IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentofourschool.Thereexistsaverycommonphenomenonamongusthatmanystudentsstayuplatetostudyandfallasleepinclass.Now,Iamcallingforeveryone’sattentiontothismatter.Whatshouldbestressedisthathealthcomesfirstinthelongjourneytosuccess.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldtakethefollowingstepstoprepareforGaokao.First,weshouldfocusonwhattheteacherssayinclass.Inaddition,we’dbettermakethemostofthefreetimetofinishthehomework.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldtrytoformagoodhabitofgoingtobedearly.Ifirmlybelievethatwewillmakegreatprogressbybalancingourstudyandrest.Solet’stakeactionnow!LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華。進(jìn)入高三以來,很多同學(xué)晚上熬夜學(xué)習(xí),上課打瞌睡。請你寫一封以“規(guī)律作息,沖刺高三”為主題的倡議書。第一步:詞匯積累集中:focuson→concentrateon強(qiáng)調(diào):stress→emphasize普遍的:common→universal此外:inaddition→besides第二步:句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句:Thereexistsaverycommonphenomenonamongusthatmanystudentsstayuplatetostudyandfallasleepinclass.拓展句:Itisaverycommonphenomenonamongusthatmanystudentsstayuplatetostudyandfallasleepinclass.第三步:高分句式[高分句型1]Thereexistsaverycommonphenomenonamongusthatmanystudentsstayuplatetostudyandfallasleepinclass.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)[高分句型2]First,weshouldfocusonwhattheteacherssayinclass.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)2.(2023年河南信陽模擬)假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席,為了更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境,你代表學(xué)生會(huì)向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,寫一份倡議書:1.保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的職責(zé);2.我們要養(yǎng)成環(huán)保的習(xí)慣(例如綠色出行,不亂扔垃圾等);3.發(fā)出環(huán)保的號召。注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右2.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫Dearfriends,Aswecansee,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!TheStudents’Union【答案】Dearfriends,Aswecansee,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Howwilltheearthbeifwedon’tmakeeveryefforttochangethesituation?Protectingtheenvironmentisourresponsibilityandit’shightimeweshouldsetaboutdoingsomething.Herearesometipsforustodevelopsomepositivehabits.Initially,wesuggesteveryonegotoschoolonfootorbybike.Usingpublictransportationcanalsobeapracticalalternative.Besides,weareagainstthrowingwasteeverywhere.It’srubbishbinsthatthewasteshouldbeputinto.Aboveall,wearesupposedtoraiseourenvironmentalawareness.Smallactionssuchassavingwatercanmakeagreatdifferencetoourearth.Myfriends,whatIsaydoesn’tcount,it’sourattitudeandwhatwedothatmatters.Ifnothere,where?Ifnotnow,when?Ifnotus,who?I’mfullyconvincedthatourjointeffortwillpayoffinthelongrun.Thankyou!TheStudents’Union【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生代表學(xué)生會(huì)向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議,要大家更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境。第一步:詞匯積累不遺余力做某事:makeeveryefforttodo→sparenoefforttodo狀況:situation→condition開始做某事:setaboutdoing→setouttodo建議:tip→suggestion第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Herearesometipsforustodevelopsomepositivehabits.拓展句:Herearesometipsthatwecanusetodevelopsomepositivehabits.第三步:高分句式【高分句型1】Aswecansee,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.(由As引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Howwilltheearthbeifwedon’tmakeeveryefforttochangethesituation?(由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)3.(2023年江蘇南通·高三統(tǒng)考期末)假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,隨著防疫政策的調(diào)整,周圍越來越多的人感染,請你圍繞“從我做起,共戰(zhàn)疫情”這一主題,給全校學(xué)生寫一封倡議書。要點(diǎn)如下:1.倡議的原因和目的;2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容;3.發(fā)出倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearschoolmates,Withtheadjustmentsoftheanti-pandemicpolicy,moreandmorepeoplearoundushavecaughtthevirus.Facedwiththeriskofbeingaffected,westudentsshouldrespondactivelytotheappealfromtheauthorityandexperts.Firstofall,stayathomeanddon’tgooutifnotnecessary.Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileintheopenair,whichcanreducethechanceofcontractingthevirus.Washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded,too.Moreimportantly,weoughttotakeapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Let’sworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyanddoourbits.TheStudents’Union【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生圍繞“從我做起,共戰(zhàn)疫情”這一主題給全校學(xué)生寫一封倡議書,介紹倡議的原因、目的和具體內(nèi)容。第一步:詞匯積累首先:firstofall→firstly此外:inaddition→what’smore機(jī)會(huì):chance→opportunity克服:overcome→conquer第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Moreimportantly,weoughttotakeapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.拓展句:Moreimportantly,weoughttotakeapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease,whichwillhelpusovercomeanxiety.第三步:高分句式【高分句型1】Facedwiththeriskofbeingaffected,westudentsshouldrespondactivelytotheappealfromtheauthorityandexperts.(運(yùn)用了過去分詞短語在句中作狀語)【高分句型2】Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileintheopenair,whichcanreducethechanceofcontractingthevirus.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)4.(2023年吉林省實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)M)請給你校學(xué)生寫一份倡議書,保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,內(nèi)容包括:1.目前野生動(dòng)物所面臨的危險(xiǎn)處境,可舉例說明;2.分析野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕的原因,如森林遭到破壞,人類捕殺等;3.提出保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的措施。注意:1.100詞左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dearstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearstudents,Asweknow,manywildanimalsarenowfacingthecrisisofextinction.Forexample,manypeoplehunttheTibetanantelopeforitssoftfur.Theexcessivedischargeofsewagehasacceleratedtheextinctionofmanyfishspecies.Therearemanyreasonsfortheextinctionofwildanimals,suchaswildlife’shabitatshavebeeninvadedbyhumantransitionlogginganddestruction;andquantitiesofwildanimalshavebeenkilledbyhumans.SoIthink,weshouldtakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.Forexample,weshouldsetupmorewildlifereservesandprovidemorehabitatsforthem.Besides,peopleshouldnotkill,captureandsellwildanimals.Sincerely,Icalloneveryonetoprotectwildanimalsandprovideabetterlivingspaceforthem.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。針對野生動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕的問題,要求考生給學(xué)生寫一份倡議書,呼吁大家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。第一步:詞匯積累很多:many→agreatmany例如:forexample→forinstance此外:besides→what’smore我認(rèn)為:Ithink→asfarasIamconcerned第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Asweknow,manywildanimalsarenowfacingthecrisisofextinction.拓展句:Asweknow,manywildanimalsarenowfacingthecrisisofextinction,whichisgreatlyserious.第三步:高分句式【高分句型1】Theexcessivedischargeofsewagehasacceleratedtheextinctionofmanyfishspecies.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu))【高分句型2】Therearemanyreasonsfortheextinctionofwildanimals,suchaswildlife’shabitatshavebeeninvadedbyhumantransitionlogginganddestruction(運(yùn)用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu))5.(2022年天津南開中學(xué)測試)假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席,為了更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境,你代表學(xué)生會(huì)向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出倡議。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,寫一份倡議書:1.保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的職責(zé)。2.我們要養(yǎng)成環(huán)保的習(xí)慣(例如綠色出行,不亂扔垃圾等)3.發(fā)出環(huán)保的號召。注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右2.開頭結(jié)尾已給出,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearfriends,Aswecansee,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Howwilltheearthbeifwedon’tmakeeveryefforttochangethesituation?Protectingtheenvironmentisourresponsibilityandit’shightimeweshouldsetaboutdoingsomething.Herearesometipsforustodevelopsomepositivehabits.Initially,wesuggesteveryonegotoschoolonfootorbybike.Usingpublictransportationcanalsobeapracticalalternative.Besides,weareagainstthrowingwasteeverywhere.It’srubbishbinsthatthewasteshouldbeputinto.Aboveall,wearesupposedtoraiseourenvironmentalawareness.Smallactionssuchassavingwatercanmakeagreatdifferencetoourearth.Myfriends,whatIsaydoesn’tcount,it’sourattitudeandwhatwedothatmatters.Ifnothere,where?Ifnotnow,when?Ifnotus,who?I’mfullyconvincedthatourjointeffortwillpayoffinthelongrun.Thankyou!TheStudents’Union【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生根據(jù)要點(diǎn)以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義發(fā)出環(huán)保的倡議。第一步:詞匯積累不遺余力做某事:makeeveryeffortto→sparenoefforttodo該是……的時(shí)候了:it’shightime→it’stimefor首先:Initially→Atfirst
長期:longrun→longterm第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Itisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentandit'stimeforustostartdoingsomething.拓展句:Protectingtheenvironmentisourresponsibilityandit’shightimeweshouldsetaboutdoingsomething.第三步:高分句式【高分句型1】Protectingtheenvironmentisourresponsibilityandit’shightimeweshouldsetaboutdoingsomething.(運(yùn)用了it’shightime句型的虛擬語氣)【高分句型2】I’mfullyconvincedthatourjointeffortwillpayoffinthelongrun.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)6.(2022年江西·高三校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí))假設(shè)你是李華,最近你校開展了一些課外活動(dòng)。請你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇倡議書,號召同學(xué)們踴躍參與。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)方式;3.鼓勵(lì)參加。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSchoolmates,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSchoolmates,Tomakeourschoollifemorebeneficialandstopusfromfeelingtoostressed,ourschoolhasscheduledseveralafter-classprojects,whichincludeclubsofallkinds,aswellassportsandgames.Isincerelyhopethatallofuswillparticipateintheprogramsactively.Foronething,buriedinouracademicstudiesallthetime,weneedtogooutdoorstokeepusrefreshedandenergeticforourstudies.Besides,takinganactivepartinsomephysicalactivitiescankeepushealthy.Meanwhile,it’sessentialthatwegetinvolvedinonesportoranothertodevelopahobbyoroursocialskills.Allinall,Ihopewecanallsetasideourstudiesanddosomesportsonadailybasis.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇倡議書,號召同學(xué)們踴躍參加學(xué)校開展的課外活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)方式;3.鼓勵(lì)參加。第一步:詞匯積累有壓力的:stressed/compressive全神貫注于:buriedin/absorbedin健康的:healthy/fit重要的:essential/significant第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Besides,takinganactivepartinsomephysicalactivitiescankeepushealthy.拓展句:Besides,takinganactivepartinsomephysicalactivitiescankeepushealthy,whichwillhelpusrelaxourselvesandstayfocused.第三步:高分句式【高分句型1】Tomakeourschoollifemorebeneficialandstopusfromfeelingtoostressed,ourschoolhasscheduledseveralafter-classprojects,whichincludeclubsofallkinds,aswellassportsandgames.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句)【高分句型2】Isincerelyhopethatallofuswillparticipateintheprogramsactively.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)7.(2022年全國·模擬預(yù)測)假定你校正在舉辦主題為“文明習(xí)慣滿校園”的倡議書征文活動(dòng),請你寫一份倡議書投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.發(fā)出倡議的背景;2.倡議內(nèi)容與理由。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearschoolmates,Wecan’tdenythatitiscommontoseesomeuncivilizedpracticesinourschool,likepeoplespeakingloudlyinalibraryoraclassroomandwastingfoodwithoutrestraint.Therefore,Iwouldliketoadvocateacampaignagainstsuchbehavior.Tougherregulationsonpublicareasmayhelpstudentsbehavethemselves.Besides,itwouldalsobesensibletoputupmorebannersofencouragementtoactgooddeeds,whichcanarousestudents’awarenesstospreadthebeneficialhabits.Asateenagerofthenewera,let’sactjointlytomakethegloryofcivilizationshineineverycornerofourschool.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你校正在舉辦主題為“文明習(xí)慣滿校園”的倡議書征文活動(dòng),請你寫一份倡議書投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.發(fā)出倡議的背景;2.倡議內(nèi)容與理由。第一步:詞匯積累普遍:common→general因此:therefore→thus此外:besides→inaddition有益的:beneficial→helpful第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:Therefore,Iwouldliketoadvocateacampaignagainstsuchbehavior.Tougherregulationsonpublicareasmayhelpstudentsbehavethemselves.拓展句:Therefore,Iwouldliketoadvocateacampaignagainstsuchbehaviorbecausetougherregulationsonpublicareasmayhelpstudentsbehavethemselves.第三步:高分句式[高分句型1]Wecan’tdenythatitiscommontoseesomeuncivilizedpracticesinourschool,likepeoplespeakingloudlyinalibraryoraclassroomandwastingfoodwithoutrestraint.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)[高分句型2]Besides,itwouldalsobesensibletoputupmorebannersofencouragementtoactgooddeeds,whichcanarousestudents’awarenesstospreadthebeneficialhabits.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)8.(2022年江西臨川一中高三模擬測試)假定你是李華,你注意到你校學(xué)生很少進(jìn)行英語文學(xué)閱讀,請你給全校學(xué)生用英語寫封倡議書,倡導(dǎo)大家多閱讀英語文學(xué)作品。內(nèi)容包括:1.介紹現(xiàn)狀;2.你對英語文學(xué)作品閱讀的看法;3.發(fā)出倡議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)100左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫Dearfellowschoolmates,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】Dear
fellowstudents,Currently,InoticeaphenomenonthatmoststudentsinourschoolreadlittleEnglishliterature.Ithinkitisnotbecausetheyconsiderittoodifficult,butbecausetheydon’tthinkitnecessary.Inmyview,however,Englishliteratureiswhatwecan’taffordtomiss.ItoffersusanopportunitytoappreciatethebeautyofEnglishandhaveatasteofadifferentculture.Betteryet,itallowsustocommunicatewiththosegreatminds.IappealtoeveryoneofyoutoreadmoreEnglishliteratureandyouwon’tregretit.LiHua【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生就學(xué)生很少進(jìn)行英語文學(xué)閱讀的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行陳述,發(fā)表自己對英語文學(xué)作品閱讀的看法并發(fā)出倡議。第一步:詞匯積累困難:difficult→tough/hard機(jī)會(huì):opportunity→chance給某人提供某物:offersb.sth.→providesbwithsth.欣賞:appreciate→enjoy第二步:句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句:ItoffersusanopportunitytoappreciatethebeautyofEnglishandhaveatasteofadifferentculture.拓展句:ItoffersusanopportunitytoappreciatethebeautyofEnglishandhaveatasteofadifferentculture,whichcandeepenourunderstandingofthelanguage.第三步:高分句式[高分句型1]Currently,InoticeaphenomenonthatmoststudentsinourschoolreadlittleEnglishliterature.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句)[高分句型2]Inmyview,however,Englishliteratureiswhatwecan’taffordtomiss.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的表語從句)9.(2022年河南省高三聯(lián)考)針
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