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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Therearethousandsofspeechvarietiesintheworld.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Misunderstandingisverycommonincommunicationbetweendifferentcultures,andmisinterpretationinthisrespectmaycause______.
3.
Fullerwon______in1954forhisachievementinthe42-footcardboardshelter.
4.
Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferentlawstocoveruptheaudittrail.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
ManyAmericansrememberthattheirfathersmademacaronicookedwithcheeseonhotsummerdays.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Thistextismainlyakindof______forabusinesspublication.
7.
Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?
A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.
B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.
C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthedeadline.
D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.
8.
LyubomirskydesignedaSubjectiveHappinessScalebecauseshebelieveditwaseachperson's______thatcanfaithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness.
9.
Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?
A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.
B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.
C.TorenewtheirCOBRA
D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
10.
In2004moretravelerspaidvisittocentralParisthantoNewYorkCity.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Rightnow,thelawscanonlysummarizecommonsenseprinciplessoasto______.
A.dealwithpossiblerobot-relatedlawsuits
B.limitthenumberofrobotsproduction
C.monitorthedisposalofdangerousrobots
D.reducethechanceofinjurycausedbyrobots
12.
GreatBritainisbelievedtobethemostsuccessfulcountrytohaveactedtocontrolorreduceenvironmentalproblems.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
______wouldremindthetouristsoftheuntimelydeathofamodemU.S.president.
14.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedtodecreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize______.
15.
Theroleascaregiverbroughtaboutahugeboostin___________________toMr.Rappaport.AfterreturningfromCalifornia,hefeltrenewed.
16.
ManyoftheproblemsfacedbyWHOinitseffortstoimproveworldhealtharesubjecttothelackofresourcesandtoolittlepoliticalcommitment.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.HowmuchcornplantedintheU.S.lastyearwasgeneticallymodified?
A.Morethanhalf.
B.65millionacres.
C.Onethird.
D.Threequarters.
18.
Itisnecessarythatbirdsshouldbetrainedtogetbackhome.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-quastinntest,______maypassit.
20.
WhatcanyoulearnaboutthePrincesStreet?
A.Itisagardenwithablazeofcolor.
B.Itisamile-longstreetofpalaces.
C.Itisastreetfamousforitsshops.
D.Itisamonumentalmemorial.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:Interviewer:GoodmorningMr.Pitt.Dositdown.Firstofall,Mr.Pitt,Iknowthatyou'vegotAlevelsatschool.Whatsubjectsdidyoutake?
Pitt:Itookfoursubjects,French,German,chemistryandart.Chemistrywasn'tmycupoftea,butarthasalwaysbeen.
Interviewer:Isee.NowMr.Pitt,whatabouthobbiesandinterests?Er,whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?
Pitt:Ilikejazz,traditionalandfolkmusic.Idon'tplayofcourse,butIgotoquiltalotofconcertsandIgotothetheateroccasionallyandactabitmyself.I'minthelocalGermanicsociety.IreadquiltalotandI'vedoneabitofphotography.Also,I'vehitchhikedtoEuropeonce.
Interviewer:Veryinteresting.Mr.Pitt.Nowlet'stalkaboutthemanagementtraineescheme.Whatexactlydoyouthinkamanagerdoes?
Pitt:Idon'tknowagreatdealaboutthework.
Interviewer:Butyouhavegotanyideasaboutit,haveyou?Youmusthavethoughtaboutit.
Pitt:Well,Isupposehehasalotof...a...whatiscalledpolicymakingtodo.And...hehastoknowhowtoworkwithpeople,andallaboutthecompany.Yes,I...shouldthinkamanagermustknowsomethingaboutallaspectsofthework.
Interviewer:Yes,that'srightNow,Mr.Pitt,isthereanythingyouwanttoaskme?
Pitt:Well,there'soneortwothings.I'dliketoknowifIhavetosignacontractandwhatthesalaryandprospectsare.
Interviewer:Withourscheme,Mr.Pitt,thereisnocontractinvolved.Yourprogressiskeptunderconstantreview.Ifweatanytimedecidewedon'tlikeyou,thenthat'sthat.Wereservetherighttodismissyou.
Pitt:Fairenough.Andwhataboutthesalary?
Interviewer:Asforsalary,you'llbeonourfixedscales,startingat870pounds.Forthesuccessfultrainee,theprospectsareverygood.
(20)
A.ArtB.FrenchC.GermanD.Chemistry
22.聽力原文:BuriedtreasureisscatteredovereverypartoftheUnitedStates.Whydon'tpeoplefindit?Asamatteroffact,agreatdealofburiedtreasureisfoundmuchmorethanweeverhearallout.Peoplewhofindtreasurehaveahabitofkeepingittothemselves.Eithertheyareafraidthatothersmightclaimit,ortheywanttoavoidpayingtaxesonit.Thereareperhapsadozenunreportedtreasurefindsforeachonereported.
FloridahasprobablyyieldedmoreburiedtreasurethananyotherpartoftheUnitedStates.TheGulfofMexicousedtobeinfestedwithpiratesattackingSpanishships.Oftentheywereunabletodisposeoftheirgoodsimmediately.Theypackeditinlargeboxesorsacksandburieditinsecrethidingplacesontheshore.Oftentheydrewamapoftheareasothattheycouldcomebacklaterandknowwheretodig.
(33)
A.Treasurehuntersdon'treporttheirfindstoavoidpayingtaxesonit.
B.Thosewhofindtreasureusuallykeepittothemselvesforfearthatothersmightclaimit.
C.Thepolicedon'tbotheraboutkeepingarecord.
D.BothAandB
23.(31)
A.Mostwerequieteramusements.
B.Childrenplayeddifferentgamesthantheirparents.
C.Theyprobablyhadsomereligiousmeaningatonetime.
D.Theirsolepurposewastotrainwarriors.
24.聽力原文:M:Ihopethatthebankwillbeopen.
W:Thesignsays:9A.M.tofiveP.M.weekdays,9A.M.to12noonSaturdays,closedSundays.
Q:WhenwillthebankbeopenonSaturday?
(18)
A.Itisclosed.
B.12noonto9P.M.
C.9A.M.to5P.M.
D.9A.M.to12noon.
25.聽力原文:M:Operator,Ibeakedalong-distancecollectcallformysisterinSwitzerland25minutesago,butIhaven'tgotareplyyet.
W:Sorry,Iringitforyourightnow.
Whowillpayforthecall?
(17)
A.Theman.
B.Theoperator.
C.Theman'ssister.
D.Themanandhissister.
26.(24)
A.Heshoutedathiswife.
B.Hejuststoodthere.
C.Hecrawledunderthetable.
D.Helostconsciousness.
27.聽力原文:M:Hi,Mandy.How'severythinggoing?
W:Nottoogood,Isuppose.
M:Whathappened?
W:Well,youknowImovedoutfromMrs.Henzer'sninemonthsago.AndallalongIforgottoinform.theregistrationofficetogetmyaddresschanged.Guesswhat?ThelibrarysentthreeremindernoticesonthefinesincurredontheoverduebooksandMrs.Henzerkepttheletterswithoutreturningthemtothesenders.
M:Howdidyoufindout?
W:Well,Iwenttotheregistrationtogetmytranscript.buttheysaidtherearesomeoutstandingfinesthatIhavetosettlebeforetheycanreleaseit.
M:Thenjustpaythefineandyou.cangetyourtranscript.What'sthebigproblem?
W:Yeah,that'sexactlywhatIthoughtbutthefinecameto$150andthatwasashocktome.Ididn'texpectittocometothatmuch.
M:Oh.That'sabitofabite!Didyoukeepthebookforlong?That'sthefirsttimeI'vecomeacrosssuchabigfineonthelibraryloan.
W:Guesswhat?Icheckedwiththelibraryandtheytoldmethreebooksarestilloutstanding.They'refrom8monthsago.IthoughtI'dreturnedthem.
M:Areyousureyoureturnedthebooksyourselfordidyougetsomeonetodoit?
W:Well,hardtorecallnowsinceitwassolongago.AtthattimeIwasholdingtwojobsandhadtojugglewithschool.IreallythoughtIhadreturnedthem.
M:Tellyouwhat.Whydon'tyougobackinMrs.Henzerandseeifthebooksarestillthere?Otherwise,you'llhavetopayforthelostbooksandI'msuretheywillcostmorethan$150.
W:Iguessthat'stheonlychoiceI'mleftwithrightnow.
(20)
A.Shehadmovedoutoftheoldaddress.
B.Sheignoredit.
C.Thelibrarydidn'ttrytoinform.heraboutit.
D.Thelandlordrefusedtogivethebooksbacktoher.
28.
【B9】
29.聽力原文:Goodmorning!I'mTorrisDon,housingdirectorhereattheuniversity.I'mvisitingallthedormitoriesthisweektoinform.studentsaboutcheckoutprocedures.Iknowyouhavealotonyourmindswithfinalscomingup,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtobeawareofasyoupreparetoleaveforyoursummervacation.ThisdormitorywillbeclosedduringthesummermonthsandwillreopenonSeptember1st.YoumustvacateyourroombyJune3rd.Evenifyou'veregisteredforclassesduringthesummer,youmustleavethisdormbyJune3rd.Ifthisposesaproblemtoyou,youshouldcontactmyofficeassoonaspossible.Youshouldremembertoturninyourroomkeybeforeyouleave.Failuretoreturnyourkeycanresultina25dollarfine.Youmustalsomakesurethatallofyourpersonalpropertyhasbeenclearedoutofyourroom.I'llbepassingoutaform.foryoutofilloutconcerningtheconditionofyourroom.Youshouldreportontheform.anydamagetoyourroomthathasoccurredoverthelastyear,suchasholesintheroom'swalls,doorsorwindows.Thatway,oursummermaintenancecrewwillknowwheretomakerepairsbeforethenextschoolyearstarts.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsduringthenextfewdays,pleaseaskyourresidentadvisersorcallmyoffice.Nowpleasetakeoneoftheformsastheyarepassedaround.
(33)
A.Thesummervacation.
B.Thehousingoffice.
C.Residentadvisers.
D.Check-outprocedures.
30.聽力原文:W:Youhaveanunusualaccent,Mr.Robbins.Whereareyoufromoriginally,ifyoudon'tmindmeasking?
M:Notatall.IwasborninSpain,butIcametotheUnitedStateswhenIwasateenager.AndIstayedinLondonfortwoyearswhenincollege.
Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robbins?
(15)
A.HewasborninSpain.
B.HegrewupinEngland.
C.HespenthisteenyearsinLondon.
D.HewenttoacollegeintheUSA.
31.(21)
A.1000.B.100.C.200.D.2000.
32.
【B4】
33.(29)
A.Whentheyfirstarriveataprison.
B.Whentheyareleavingtheprison.
C.Whentheybehavethemselves.
D.Whentheybreaktherules.
34.聽力原文:W:Hi,Dan,wouldyoupleasecheckmycar?Itconsumesmoregasthanusualthesedays.Besides,theenginemakesabiggernoise.
M:Noproblem,Mrs.White.Everythingwillbeokwhenyoucometopickitupthisafternoon.
Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
(14)
A.Atthewoman'shome.
B.Atagasstation.
C.Atabusstation.
D.Atagarage.
35.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Phonebookshavewhite,blueandyellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname.Thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentservices,andpublicschools.Businessesandprofessionalservicesarelistedinaspecialclassifieddirectory—theYellowPages.
Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateofOregon.ThereisanareacodemapoftheU.S.andCanadainthefrontofthewhitepages.
PayphoneshavenumbersintheU.S.Thismeansyoucanarrangetocallafriendataphonebooth.Orifyouaremakingalongdistancecallandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyourphonetothepersonyou'retalkingto.Thenhangupthereceiverandtheycancallyouback.
Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney;oryoucanhavethephonecompanymailyouacreditcouponthathasthesamevalueasthephonecall.
(27)
A.Familyphonenumbers.
B.Phonenumbersofgovernmentservices.
C.Phonenumbersofbusinesses.
D.Phonenumbersofprofessionalservices.
36.(15)
A.Itisgoingtobesunnywithbreeze.
B.Itisgoingtobecloudywithheavywind.
C.Itisgoingtobehot,humidandgloomy.
D.Itisgoingtobeverycoldweather.
37.聽力原文:W:Hi,Mr.Talcott.Ismyprescriptionready?
M:It'srighthere.Justfollowthesedirectionsandtakeonepillrightaftereachmeal.
Q:Whatistheman'soccupation?
(17)
A.Florist.B.Dentist.C.Organist.D.Pharmacist.
38.聽力原文:W:ProfessorAndrewturnedadeafeartoourrequest.
M:Youmeanwecan'tmmintheassignmentafewdayslater?
Q:WhatdidtheyprobablyaskProfessorAndrewtodo?
(18)
A.Canceltheirassignment.
B.Allowthemtohandintheirassignmentafewdayslater.
C.Helpthemtowritepartoftheassignment.
D.Explaintothemwhattheassignmentwas.
39.(34)
A.Soap.B.Grain.C.Steel.D.Tobacco.
40.(46)
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Accordingtothetraditionalviewoftheoriginoftheoceanbasins,whichofthefollowingissufficienttomovethecontinentalplates?
A.Spreadingofoceantrenches.
B.Movementsofmin-oceanridges.
C.Sinkingofoceanbasins.
D.Differencesintemperatureunderoceansandcontinents.
42.
【C5】
43.
Thesecondparagraphtalksmostclearlyabout______.
A.thecausesoffatalroadaccidents
B.themechanismoftheawakesystem
C.thewaystoawakethedozingdrivers
D.thescheduleofdevelopingtheawakesystem
44.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"itissomewhatlikeanotherBigBrother"(Lines6-7,Para.1)?
A.Googlecontrolsallinformationcompletely.
B.Googlefailstokeepitspromiseofofferingfreeaccess.
C.Googleisviolatingpeople'sprivacy.
D.Googleimprovespeople'slivesgreatly.
45.
Whyaresomeoftheagency'sclientsofferedfewornoneofphotographicassignments?
A.Becausetheylooklikehistoricalfigures,minorpop-performance,orobscureroyalty.
B.Becausetheyareroyallook-alikes.
C.Becausetheydonotbearresemblancetolong-forgottenactors.
D.Becausetheirsimilarityisnottohistoricalactors~
46.
IncomparingFrenchandEnglisheducation,theauthorindicatesthat______.
A.themaindifferencesareinthechildren
B.theFrenchchildneedsfarmoretraining
C.agreatdealcanbelearntbybothcountries
D.differencesshouldnotbelookedforonlyinthemethods
47.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutgraduateeducationinAmerica?
A.ThebestgraduateeducationisinDetroit.
B.Manygraduatescan'tfindajobintheirprofession.
C.Mostgraduateprogramsshouldbecancelledforgood.
D.Moststudentsreceivegraduateeducationjustforadiploma.
48.
AccordingtoParagraph3,thenewestgroupofsinglesare______.
A.warmandlight-hearted
B.negativeandgloomy
C.oneithersideofmarriage
D.healthyandwealthy
49.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupplyallthesewereimportant【C1】______inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.Buttheywerenotenough.Something【C2】______wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That"somethingspecial"wasmen【C3】______individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew【C4】______ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.
ThemenwhocreatedthemachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutioncamefrommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere【C5】______investorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa【C6】______scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearchaccurately.Heisnotnecessarilyworkingsothathisfindingscanbeused.
Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceisusuallytryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcrete【C7】______.Hemaytrytosolveaproblembyusingthetheoriesofscienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina【C8】______result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneofmanyotherobjectives
Mostofthepeoplewho【C9】______themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad【C10】______ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventionsifagroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyearsbefore.
A)factorsI)developed
B)elseJ)pure
C)creativeK)divided
D)extraL)calculated
E)useM)much
F)sourcesN)proposed
G)specificO)origins
H)more
【C1】
50.Citiesmakegoodhomesforperegrinefalconsbecausetheyprovide______.
A.bountifulnestingareas,abundantfood,andrainwatercontrolbasins
B.abundantfood,buildingsthatresemblecliffs,endnonaturalpredators
C.largebuildingswithchimneys,otherwildlife,andwell-lightednestingareas
D.abundantfood,chimneys,rubble,andwindowsills
51.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Internationalelectronicmailsystemsarenolongertheplaythingofhackersandbug-eyedcomputerenthusiasts.Theyareemergingascrediblebusinesstoolsthatenableindividualsandcompaniestocommunicatecheaplyandefficientlyaroundtheglobe.Likethein-houseelectronicmailnetworksthathavebecomeafactofbusinesslifeinmanycompanies,thesesystemsprovideameansofsendingandreceivingmessagesviapersonalcomputersorcomputerterminals.Withglobalelectronicmailservices,however,messagescanbesentacrosstheworldoracrosstown.
Forevidenceoftherisingpopularityofelectronicmail,alookatthebusinesscardscollectedfromclientsorcontactslatelyshouldbeenough.Thechancesarethatsomeofthemincludeelectronicmail"addresses"alongwithtelephoneandfaxnumbers.
Theadvantagesofelectronicmailarenumerous.Itcaneliminatehoursoffrustrating"telephonetag"andenablepeopletocommunicateacrosstime-zoneswithease.Italsosubstitutesforbusyfaxmachinesthatprintoutpilesofpaperwhichareoftenmisplacedormisdirected.Withelectronicmail,themessageappearsuponthecomputerscreenoftheindividualbeingcontacted.
Thebiggestroadblocktothesuccessofelectronicmailinthepasthasbeenthelackofsufficientusers.Althoughdozensofpersonalcomputerelectronicmailservicesareavailable,untilrecentlytheywerenotlinked.Thismeantthattoreachsomebodyitwasnecessarytosubscribetothesameelectronicmessagingsystem.
Overthepastcoupleofyears,however,manyelectronicmailsystemshavestarted"talking"tooneanother.Themechanismforthisis"Internet"--alow-costandefficientlinkbetweenelectronicmailservicesworldwide.
Internetlinksanestimated1.5millioncomputersover10,000networksin50countries,servingaboutsixmillionusers.Internetresemblesacomputernetworkcooperative.Thereisnocentralauthoritythatoverseesit,andrulesarelargelyinformal.Overthepast20yearsithasmushroomedtoincluderegional,corporateandpublicnetworks,includingcommercialelectronicmailsystems."PeopleconducttheirlovelifeoverInternet,theirhobbiesandtheirinterests.Theyarguepolitiesandengageinallkindsofbusiness,'saysMr.MitchKapor,co-founderofElectronicFrontierFountainofCambridge,Massachussetts,whichpromotesawarenessoftheon-lineworld.
Despitetheanarchicnatureofitsstructure,thebasicsofusingInternetcommunicationsaresimple.Allthatisneededisacomputer,amodem,acommunicationssoftwarepackageandasubscriptiontoanon-lineinformationservicelinkedtoInternet.
SubscriptioncostsrangefromaboutUS$9toUS$20permonth,dependingontheserviceandvaryingaccordingtotheinformationservicesoffered.
Onceasubscriptiontooneoftheseservicesisobtained,thechargeforsendinganelectronicmessageisgenerallyonlyafewcents.Inmostplacesalocaltelephonecallwillconnectyoutothesystem.
Accordingtothepassage,"electronicmail"isawayto______.
A.replacetheoldmailsystem
B.getelectronicsbymail
C.connecttheuserstothepostoffice
D.communicatebypersonalcomputersorcomputerterminals
52.
Withoutanicebox,farmershadtogotothemarketatnightbecause______.
53.
Whatdoestheauthortendtoagree?
A.Criticalthinkingservesothers'interests.
B.Criticalthinkingisvaluable.
C.Criticalthinkingshouldbeencouraged.
D.Criticalthinkingcanaccomplishalot.
54.
Accordingtothepassage,whydotheoldpeopleresistacellphoneoremail?
A.Theyaretoooldtousethesemodernformsofcommunication.
B.Usingthemodernformsofcommunicationmaybeexpensiveandcomplexed.
C.Itissoslowforthemtoemploytheseformsofcommunication.
D.Theyhavenoopportunitiestousecomputersorelectrographatall.
55.
FromHrncirik'sremarkswecansayanMBAprogramis______.
56.Tobespecific,whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscussabout?
57.
Thephrase"hitsthejackpot"(Line6,Para.4)probablymeans"______".
A.getoutofbusinesssuddenly
B.bediscoveredaccidentallybyforesightedbusinessman
C.makealotofmoneyunexpectedly
D.provetobeveryusefulindailylifebychance
58.
Whydoestheauthorgiveusanaccountofthe"exciting"featuresof"electronicbooks"?
59.
Theessentialfunctionofphotosynthesisintermsofplantneedsis______.
A.toderiveenergyfromlight
B.topreservewater
C.tocombinecarbondioxidewithwater
D.toform.sugars
60.
WhatisthesignificanceofweedresearchaccordingtoStepp?
A.Itwouldhelptomaintainthediversityofplants.
B.Itwouldcontributetothegrowthofcultivatedplants.
C.Itwouldpromotetraditionalmedicines.
D.Itwillresultinmoremodemhealthcarefacilities.
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S4】
62.
【S9】
63.
【S2】
64.
【S6】
65.
【S5】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Whenherealized______(是陰謀詭計(jì)誘使他了合同),hethreatenedtostartlegalproceedingstocanceltheagreement.
67.Wehadn'tmetfor8years,but_________________________________________(見面時(shí)我一眼就認(rèn)出了她).
68.____________(他們一生為之奮斗的目標(biāo))isthehappinessofhumanbeing.
69.Theworkersfollowedthesamescheduleseachworkday,andrarely________________(他們違背這個(gè)常規(guī)).
70.ManyAmericanslookattheeyesofthepeopletheyaretalkingwith,________________(認(rèn)為這是表示尊重).
參考答案
1.C解析:文章的標(biāo)題為LANGUAGEVARIETIES,其中并沒有提及全世界語言的總數(shù)。
2.businesscomplicationsandsocialembarrassment
3.theGrandPremiotheGrandPremio解析:參見本文最后一句:The42-footpaperboardGeodesicwasinstalled...andcameawaywiththehighestaward,theGrandPremio.
4.A解析:此處的核心信息是movemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferentlawstocoveruptheaudittrail不難將其定位于原文第4段。故本題答案是Y。
5.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。這道題有兩處錯(cuò)誤。一是這種湯變成了父親做;二是這種湯是在寒冷的冬天給人帶來溫暖的感覺,而陳述時(shí)誤為夏天。
6.advertisementadvertisement解析:結(jié)合全文,不難看出,整篇文章都是在為這本雜志做廣告。
7.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。題干問學(xué)生要盡早注冊SAT考試的原因。原文說,要避免最后期限時(shí)的忙亂和被動(dòng)(toavoidthedeadlinerush)。C“通常在考試最后期限時(shí)有太多人注冊參加考試”符合原文的意思。
8.sail-repot[edhappinesssail-repot[edhappiness解析:此處需要填入名詞性成分。題干中的shebelieved與原文中的Fromherfirmbelie屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述。另外題干中的faithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness是對thatmatters的注解,故答案為self-reportedhappiness。
9.B解析:同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。題干問65歲以下的退休者在COBRA用完后該怎么辦。根據(jù)原文可知,直到65歲才能領(lǐng)取Medicalbenefits,上一段落中說明COBRA只是個(gè)短期的保險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)助,并沒有說可延期,B項(xiàng)中anotherinsurancepolicy與原文中asupplementary(補(bǔ)充的)insurancepolicy同義,因此B為正確答案。
10.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。題文為“在2004年,去巴黎旅游的人比去紐約的人多”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“2004,Paris”定位于第八、九段。文中說,2004年來巴黎的游客是25million,而去紐約的則是39.9million。可見去紐約的人要比去巴黎的人多,而本題表達(dá)的意思剛好與此相反。因此,答案為[N]。
11.D解析:在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有選項(xiàng)D是對原文該段第2句中的minimizetheriskofcausinginjury的近義改寫,為本題答案。
12.C解析:文章第3段談到:Manynationshaveactedtocontrolorreduceenvironmentalproblems.Forexample,GreatBritainhaslargelysucceededincleaningupthewatersoftheThamesandotherrivers.andLondonnolongersufferstheheavysmogscausedbyindustrialpollutants.從中可見,英國被作為成功地采取行動(dòng)控制或減少環(huán)境問題的國家,但并沒有說是最成功的,所以本題的答案為NG。
13.TheKennedyMemorial。TheKennedyMemorial。解析:文章的第六段介紹了美國幾位著名總統(tǒng)的紀(jì)念館,在講到肯尼迪總統(tǒng)的紀(jì)念館時(shí),它說"HereaflamewhichWaslitonthedayofhisfuneralbumsandisneverputout",所以theKennedyMemorial會(huì)讓游客們想起過早去逝的美國總統(tǒng)肯尼迪。
14.atmosphericCO2concentrationsatmosphericCO2concentrations解析:由題干中的定位詞CO2、70%和80%,可以定位到文章的最后一段"thebottomlineisthatwewillneedtocutCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabiliseatmosphericCO2concentrations',所以答案是atmosphericCO2concentrations。
15.confidenceconfidence,解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。Mr.Rappaport在失業(yè)后承擔(dān)起了照顧他母親的責(zé)任,這件事情帶來了一個(gè)意想不到的收獲,在第22段中Oneoftheunexpectedbenefitswasthehugeboostinconfidencehegainedfromhisroleascaregiver。
16.A解析:本題根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第五段而設(shè)?!癥ouknowtheoneslmean:lackofresourcesandtoolittlepoliticalcommitment.Theseareoftenthetrue‘killers’.”也就是說資源缺乏及政治支持稀缺是經(jīng)常面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。本段中詞組“subjectto”的意思是“受制于……。
17.C解析:該句提到,美國去年所種植的玉米的三分之一(athird)、大豆和棉花的一半以上都是生物技術(shù)的產(chǎn)品,由此可知答案為[C]。原文中的athird對應(yīng)答案中的Onethird。
18.B
19.individualdepartmentswithinthecompanyindividualdepartmentswithinthecompany解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞12-questiontest定位到倒數(shù)第七段,可知Coffman認(rèn)為只有不到15%的公司能通過包括那12道問題的測試,但即使公司整體無法通過測試,公司內(nèi)部的個(gè)別部門也可能通過測試,由此可得答案。
20.C解析:同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。文章中說“在街道邊上排成一行的灰色石質(zhì)建筑通常被人們描述成‘一排宮殿’,可實(shí)際上,它們都是些商店。”下面的文章中還詳細(xì)介紹了商店里面出售的貨品。由此,可以了解,PrincesStreet實(shí)質(zhì)上是C“以它的商店而出名”
21.A
22.D解析:找到珠寶的人習(xí)慣秘而不宣,一是怕繳稅,二是怕別人說是他們的,從而招惹麻煩。故此不可能知道到底有多少埋藏的財(cái)寶被發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D,即A、B兩項(xiàng)說明了原因。
23.C解析:選項(xiàng)和細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)。從Mostofthegameshadareligiousmeaning.可以得知C是正確的。
24.D解析:星期六時(shí),銀行營業(yè)時(shí)間為早9:00到中午12:00,故選D
25.C
26.B解析:由對話中提到的Buthejuststoodthere可推測,Jack的第一反應(yīng)是他僅僅站在那兒,故B項(xiàng)為答案。
27.A解析:瀏覽選項(xiàng)可知,本題很可能與女士錯(cuò)過或未收到某東西的原因有關(guān)。由對話中女士提到的youknowImovedoutfromMrs.Henzer'sninemonthsago可知,女士在九個(gè)月前搬家了,所以才沒有收到圖書館發(fā)出的提醒通知,故答案為A。
28.peoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermetandchooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparentspeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchooseoccupationsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents
29.D
30.A解析:由對話中男士提到的…bo
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