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文檔簡介
UnitOneTeachingPlan
TimeAllotment
Period1Period2Period3Period4
Pre-readingDetailedreadingPost-readingSectionB
Globalreading
SectionATheExpensiveFantasyofLordWilliams
TeachingObjectives
Studentswillbeableto:
1.graspthelanguagepointsandinformationprovidedinthetext;
2.graspthestructureofthetextandthedevicesusedinit;
3.cultivaterightattitudetowardsmoney
Pre-readingactivities
1.Backgroundinformation
1)Scotland:ScotlandisoneoffourconstituentnationswhichformtheUnited
Kingdom(theotherthreeareEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland).Scotlandis
dividedintothreemainregions:theHighlands,theMidlandValleyandtheSouthern
Uplands.Scotlandincludes787islands,ofwhichmostbelongtogroupsknownasthe
Hebrides,OrkneyandShetland.Scotlandiswell-knownforitsmountainousand
beautifulscenery.Scotlandalsohasitsownbankingsystemanditsownbanknotes.
Scotlandhasgivenrisetomanymorefamouspeople,notableinthearts,literature,
thesciences.
2)ScotlandYard:ThisistheheadquartersoftheLondonMetropolitanPolice.The
termisoftenused,popularly,torefertoonebranch,theCriminalInvestigation
Department(CID).NamedafterashortstreetinLondon,thesiteofapalaceusedin
the12thcenturyasaresidenceofvisitingScottishkings,itbecameLondon'spolice
centerin1829.NewandseparateheadquartersfortheMetropolitanPolicewerebuilt
in1890alongtheThamesembankmentandwerereferredtoasNewScotlandYard.
2.Questionsfordiscussion
1)Whatistheroleofmoneyintheworld?
2)Howcanonegetmoney?
3)Willyoubejealousofotherrichpeopleeventhoughtheirmoneyisnotgot
legally?
Globalreading
1.Questionsforgeneralunderstanding
l).Whydoesthetitle“LordWilliams"promptlaughter?
2).Howbigisthevillage?
3).DoesMr.Williamslookdishonest?Why?
4).Whatisthetruththatnovillagershaveeverguessed?
5).HowmuchdidWilliamsstealfromhisdepartmentandhowmuchdidhepourinto
thevillage?
6).Whatwasthestolenmoneyoriginallyfor?
7).HowdidWilliamsspendhismoney?
8).HowwasitfoundoutthatWilliamswasdishonest?
9).WhydoestheScottishvillagestillstickbyWilliams?
2.Textstructureanalysis:
1).Mainideaofthetext:
TheauthortellsusthetruestoryofAnthonyWilliams,amandrivenbygreedtolive
outafantasyofbecominganoblemanbystealingwhatwasentrustedtohiscare.
2).Mainideaofeachpart
Thetextmaybedividedintofourparts,accordingly,separatetheclassintofour
groups,eachgroupwillhavediscussionsaboutonepart,theyarerequiredto
(1).getthetopicsentence(orthemainidea)andsupportingdetailsofeachpart
(2).findoutthecluesastohowtheauthordevelopedhisideas
(3).everyoneshouldhaveachancetoexpresshisownideas
(4).chooserepresentativestoreporttheiropinions
PartI:Generalbackgroundofthestory:
Whereandwho?(paras.1-2)
Whatdidhedo?(para.3)
Whatisthetruth?(para.4)
WhatwastheresultforMr.Williams?(para.5)
PartII:WhataretheresponsesfromthevillagerstoMr.Williams?
Responses1:(para.6)
Responses2:(para.7)
Responses3:(para.8)
PartIII:WhatarethemajorcrimesthatMr.Williamscommitted?(para.9)
HowdidMr.Williamsspendthemoney?ItwenttocreatedonemoreBritishlord.
How?(para.l0-14)
PartIV:WhatwastheresultofMr.Williams,spendingsuchalargeamountof
money?(para.15-17)
3.Devicesfordevelopingthepassage
flashback(Paras,1-8tellaboutthepresentsituation,Paras.9-17areaboutthepast)
quotation(fbrvividnessandtoconvincethereader)
deduction
Theauthorbringssomedetailedpointstogethertoexpressamainpointofview.
1)ThreedetailsaredescribedinpartII(Paras.6-8)showingtheresponsesfrom
thevillagerstoMr.Williams,case.
2)FourdetailsarestatedinpartIII(Paras.10-14)revealinghowMr.Williams
spenthisstolenmoneyincreatingaBritishlord.
Detailedreading(Languagestudy)
1.raiseaglassto:expressgoodwishesto向..祝賀,為...干杯
Hetoldushehadjustgotanewjobandweraisedourglassestohim.
Iraisemyglasstothehappypair,wishingthemalonglifetogetherandmany
children.
2.turnout
1)dress(sb.)well打扮、裝飾;
Thechildwasturnedoutsmartly.這孩子被打扮得很漂亮。
2)appear露面、出現(xiàn)
Avastcrowdturnedouttowatchthematch.一大群人來看比賽。
Notmanymenturnedoutforduty.出勤的人不太多。
3.buyup:buyallorasmuchaspossible(ofsth.)全部買進,盡量收購
ANewYorkbusinessmanhasboughtuptheentirecompany.Housewives,afraid
ofrunningshort,haveboughtupallthesugarintheshops.
4.bring...tolife:give...livelinessto使有活力(或生氣)
LefsinviteTom—heknowshowtobringapartytolife.
Theperformancesoftheseyoungpeoplesucceededinbringingadullplaytolife.
5.liveout:doorexperience過(某種生活)
Ishouldliketoliveoutmydaysinpeaceandcomfort.
Winningthemoneyallowedhertoliveoutalotofthethingsshe'donlydreamed
ofdoingbefore.
6.ocourt:makeachargeagainstsb.控告,起訴
Hewasbroughtintocourtforrepaymentofthedebt.他被控告要求償還債務(wù)。
Ifourneighborcontinuestorefusetokeephisdogundercontrol,wemayhaveto
bringhimintocourt.
7.fallupondarkdays:beindifficultiesandtroubles遭到不幸,倒霉
Pmsorrytohearthatmyrelativeshavefallenupondarkdays;whatcanIdoto
help?Thefirmhasfallenupondarkdaysandisnotwhatitwas.這家商號倒了霉,今
不如昔了。
8.stickbysb.:continuetosupportandbeloyaltosb.(esp.throughdifficulttimes)
繼續(xù)支持,忠于(尤指在困難時刻).:
Herhusbandstuckbyheringoodtimesandbad.
Hisfamilycanbetrustedtostickbyhimwhateverhappens.
9.addon:include附力口,力口上
Thepricedoesnotincludetaxaddedon.
Pleaseaddthesenamesonattheend.
10.o:invest(money)inabusiness投資
Theysankalltheirprofitsintoproperty.
Althoughwesankallourmoneyintothefirm,itstillfailedtomakeaprofit.
11.fixup:repair;redecorate修理;整修
Weshallhavetofixthehouseupbeforewecansellit.
Themechanicfixeduptheoldcarandsolditataprofit.
12.o:o使轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?/p>
Ifwebuythedisusedchurch,wecouldmakeitintoanattractivehome.
It'sashametoseesomanyfineoldhousesbeingmadeintoflats.
13.sellsth.ataloss:sellsth.atlessthanitcosts虧本出售
Thecompanywassoldatalossofthreemillionpounds.
SentencePatterns:
1.Typicalpatternsforevidenceciting
1)原句:Estimatesarethathepourednearly£5millionofthestolenmoneyinto
thevillageandgavejobsto43people.(L.19)
pattern:Estimates/Aresearch/Areport/Apollare/isthat...
應(yīng)用:a.根據(jù)教育部的?份調(diào)查報告,農(nóng)村失學率是全國平均的七倍,從而導致
他們的失業(yè)率是全國平均的兩倍左右。
AreportbytheDepartmentofEducationisthatinthecountryside,theschool
dropoutisseventimesthenationalaverage,whichleadstotheirunemploymentrate
twicethenationalaverage.
應(yīng)用:b.專家估計奧運會的舉辦將會給這個城市帶來幾十億美元的收入和幾百萬
個就業(yè)機會。
EstimatesbytheexpertsarethattheOlympicGameswillproducearevenueof
billionsofdollarsandmillionsofjobopportunitiesforthiscity.
2)原句:Accordingtothecourt,Mr.Williamsstolemorethan8millionpounds
overeightyears.(L.32)
pattern:Accordingtoalatest(official/reliable)survey/census/poll/statistics/
figures/data??”???
應(yīng)用:a.根據(jù)統(tǒng)計局公布的數(shù)據(jù),與30年前相比,單親家庭兒乎翻了一倍。
AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyCensusBureau,thenumberof
single-parentfamiliesalmostdoubled,comparedwiththatofthreedecadesago.
應(yīng)用:b.根據(jù)對30歲以下的青年人的民意調(diào)查,31%的人說“有很多的錢”對他們
來說很重要,比上次的調(diào)查上升了12%o
Accordingtoapolltakenamongyoungpeopleunderthirty,thirtyonepercent
saidthatitwasveryimportantforthemtohavelotsofmoney,ajumpoftwelve
percentfromtheprevioussurvey.
2.Typicalpatternsforemphasizingthechangesinsth./sb.
原句:Iwentfromtheneedtopayoffafewdebtstowhatcanonlybedescribedas
greed.(L.65)
pattern:
Sb.orSth.goesfromthe+n.todo...towhatisdescribed(known)as/called...
由……變得只能說是……
應(yīng)用:a.那些貪官污吏起初只是想占點小便宜,而后來則變得只能說是貪得無厭。
Thosecorruptofficialswentfromthedesiretogainpettyadvantagestowhatcan
onlybedescribedasgreed.
b.他對流行音樂的愛好一開始只是為了放松自己,到后來可以說是如醉如癡。
Hislovefbrpopmusicwentfromtheneedtorelaxhimselftowhatcanbe
describedascraziness.
c.那位普通的青年起初只是出于道義跳水救人,而后來則可以說是一種偉大的精
神促使他一次又一次地跳下冰冷的河水,直到獻出了自己的生命。
Thatordinaryyoungmanwentfromthemoralneedtosavethedrowningperson
towhatcanbecalledagreatspiritthatdrovehimtodiveintothecoldrivertimeand
againtillhisdeath.
Post-reading
1.SummaryoftheText(dotheexerciseonP.14)
2.Fromreadingtowring:
Doexerciseonstructureanalysis(P.15)tolearntousedetailstosupportageneral
statement.Thenwriteonthefollowingtopic:
WhatAttitudeShouldWeTaketoMoney(批駁分析類)
1).社會上對某事物的錯誤觀念(generalstatement+details)
2).分析批駁其錯誤所在(generalstatement+details)
3).給出如何看待該事物的建議(generalstatement+details)
Assignment:
1.readthepassageandrecitepara.13
2.finishtheexercisesonpages9-14
SectionB
TheRomanticLifeofSecretAgentAlbert
Teachingobjectives:
1.tograspthereadingskillandputitintopractice;
2.tolearnsomewordsandphrases
ReadingSkills?Scanning
Broadlydefined,toscanistoreadquicklyinordertolocateorfindtheplaceina
pieceofwritingwhereaparticularitemofinformationisgivenandtotakeinthat
itemofinformation.Thiskindofreadinginvolvesnoreadinginanydetailoflarge
sectionsofthepiecesofwriting.Perhapsitisparticularlyusefulinreading
newspapersorsomemagazines.
Thestepsinvolvedinscanningarethefollowing:
1.Decideexactlywhatinformationyouarelookingfbr,andthinkabouttheformit
maytake.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowwhensomethinghappened,you
wouldlookfbradate.Ifyouwanttofindoutwhodidsomething,youwouldlook
foraname.
2.Next,decidewhereyouneedtolooktofindtheinformationyouwant.You
probablywouldnotlookfbrsportsscoresonthefrontpageofthenewspaper,nor
wouldyoulookundertheletterSfbrthetelephonenumberofSamPotter.
3.Moveyoureyesasquicklyaspossibledownthepageuntilyoufindthe
informationyouneed.Readitcarefully.
4.Whenyoufindwhatyouneed,donotreadfurther.
NowletusdosomescanningexercisesonPassageB.
Beforeyoureadthetextclosely,scantofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestionsin
threeminutes.
Wheredidthestorytakeplace?
WhoisCharles?
Whoknockedatthedoor?
WillMaxreturn?
Globalreading:
Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoyour
understandingofthetext.(p.25).
Languagestudy:(seethecourseware)
Romantic,mysterious,disguise,exploit,swift,heave,sigh,shiver,foronething,make
anappointment,raisethedevil,checkon,readabout,stareafter
Post-reading
Finishtheexercises.
Unit2TeachingPlan
TimeAllotment
Period1Period2Period3Period4
Warm-upexercisesDetailedreadingAfterreadingSectionB
GlobalreadingSummaryoftextA
SectionAIronandEffectsofExercise
Teachingobjectives:
1.Thestudentsshouldbeabletotellthemainideaintheirownwords.
2.Thestudentsshouldgrasptheimportantwordstomakesentenceswiththem.
3.Thestudentsshouldlearntowriteaccordingtothegivepattern.
Pre-readingactivites
1.BackgroundInformation
1)Medicine&ScienceinSports&Exerciser
Thisisamultidisciplinaryjournalfeaturingoriginalinvestigations,clinicalstudies,
andcomprehensivereviewsoncurrenttopicsinsportsmedicineandexercisescience.
Withthismultidisciplinaryjournal,exercisephysiologists,physiatrists,physical
therapists,teamphysiciansandathletictrainersgetavitalexchangeofinformation
frombasicandappliedscience,medicine,education,andalliedhealthfields.
2)Digestivesystem:
Thedigestivesystemisaseriesofholloworgansjoinedinalong,twistingtube
fromthemouthtotheanus.Insidethistubeisaliningcalledthemucosa.Inthe
mouth,stomach,andsmallintestine,themucosacontainstinyglandsthatproduce
juicestohelpdigestfood.
2.Listentoashortpassageandanswerthequestions
1)Whydowomenoftennothaveenoughironintheirbodies?
Forreference:
Thisisoftenbecausemostofthemgoonarestricteddietsoastokeep
themselvesslim.Ofcourse,therearealsomanyothercausesofit.Oneisthatmany
womenaremoreparticularaboutwhattheyeatthanmendo.Anotheristheir
fat-reducingexercise.Iftheyrestricttheirdietbyrejectingiron-richfood,more
exercisemayleadtogreaterlossofironintheirblood.Athirdoneliesintheir
physiologicalcharacteristics.Womenofchild-bearingageareatthegreatestriskof
irondeficiencyastheirmonthlybleedingisamajorsourceofironloss.
2)Ifironlevelsarelow,whatproblemscanwomenexperience?
Forreference:
Ifwomensufferfromirondeficiency,theymayexperiencesuchproblemsas
follows:Iftheirironreservesbecomelowerandloweruntiltheyarenotenoughto
formthemoleculesofbloodproteinthattransportoxygentotheworkingmuscles,
fatigueandpoorperformancemaybegintoappearintheirdailylife.Oncetheiriron
reservesgotozero,theyoftenfeeltired,weak,andoutofbreath.Iftheywaituntil
thatpoint,theyarereallyintrouble.
3)Whatcanyoueattogetironandwhatdisadvantagescanthesesupplements
sometimeshave?
Forreference:
Peoplewhosufferfromirondeficiencycanaddmoreiron-richfoodtotheirdiet.
Thebestsourcesofironaremeat,chicken,andfish.Goodsourcesofotherformsof
ironincludedates,beans,andsomeleafygreenvegetables.Peoplewithlowiron
reservesmayalsotakesupplements.Butgenerallyspeaking,it'sbettertoundothe
problemofirondeficiencybyconsumingiron-richfoodthanbytakingsupplements,
becausesupplementsmayproduceafeelingofwantingtothrowup,andmaybe
poisonousinsomecases
GlobalReading
1.Textstructureanalysis:
1)Mainideaofthetext:Exercisemayleadtomorelossofironinfemales,whichin
turnproducesseriouseffectsontheirhealth.Accordingtosportsmedicineexperts,
activewomenshouldpaymoreattentiontoirondeficiencyintheirbodiesandtake
correctmeasurestoremedyitbeforeitreallybecomesaproblem.
2)Themainideaofeachpart:
PartI(Paras.1-3)Exercise,evenmoderateexercise,mayleadtoreducedironin
thebloodofwomen.
PartII(Paras.4-6)Thispartisaboutthecausesfbrbothirondeficiencyamong
womeningeneralandmoreseriousdeficiencyamongactivewomen.
PartIII(Paras.7-9)Theauthormakesclearboththeeffectsofirondeficiencyon
people'shealthandtheimportanceofcheckingironreservestoactivepeople.
PartIV(Paras.10-12)Theauthorgiveshisadviceonhowtoremedyiron
deficiency.
3)EssaySummary(P.43)
2.Devicesfordevelopingthetext:
Thewholeessayiswritteninatypicalproblem-analysis-solution-evaluation
pattern(問題解決底).
(1).Problem:(Para.1):NowanewstudybyateamofPurdueUniversity
researcherssuggeststhatevenmoderateexercisemayleadtoreducedironinthe
bloodofwomen.(Para.1)
(2).Provisionofevidencefortheproblem:(Paras.2&3)
a.Theirstudyof62formerlyinactivewomenwhobeganexercisingthreetimesa
weekshowedevidenceofironloss(Para.2)
b.Womenwhoconsumedadditionalmeatortookironsupplementswereableto
bounceback;
c.Thenewexerciserswhofollowedtheirnormaldietshowedadecreaseiniron
levels.(Para.3)
(3)Analysisofgeneralcausesforit:(Para.4)
a.Toomanywomenignoretheamountofirontheytakein;
b.Women'smonthlybleedingisamajorsourceofironloss;
c.Manywomenincreasetheirriskofironlossbyrejectingredmeat;
d.Womenareliabletoexperienceadeficiencyasaresultofrestrictingtheirdiet
inweightcontrol.
(4)Analysisofspecificcausesforit:(Paras.5-6)
a.Theaveragewomantakesinonly2/3oftherecommendeddailyallowancefor
iron,whichwouldeasilycauseirondeficiencyiftheytakesomeexercises.(Para.5)
b.Someironislostinsweat,andintenseenduranceexercisesmaycauseiron
deficiencythroughbleedingofthedigestivesystemandbleedingofthebloodvessels
inthefeet.(Para.6)
(5)Analysisofeffectsofirondeficiency:(Paras.7-8)
a.Fatigueandpoorperformancemaybegintoappearwhennotenoughironis
presentintheirbloodtoformthemoleculesofbloodproteinthattransportoxygento
theworkingmuscles.
b.Whentheirironreservesgotozero,peopleoftenfeelweak,tired,andoutof
breath一andtheirexerciseperformanceisseverelycompromised;andtheyarein
trouble.
(6)Analysisofeffectsofirondeficiency:(Paras.7-8)
a.Fatigueandpoorperformancemaybegintoappearwhennotenoughironis
presentintheirbloodtoformthemoleculesofbloodproteinthattransportoxygento
theworkingmuscles.
b.Whentheirironreservesgotozero,peopleoftenfeelweak,tired,andoutof
breath一andtheirexerciseperformanceisseverelycompromised;andtheyarein
trouble.
(7)Analysisofimportanceofcheckingironreserves:(Para.9)
a.Itisimportanttochecklevelsofadifferentcompound,whichindicatesthe
amountofstorageofironintheblood.
b.Bothwomenandmenareatriskofirondeficiencyasaresultofahighlevelof
activephysicalexercise.
c.Itisadvisablefbrpeopleinthesegroupstohaveayearlybloodtesttocheck
bloodironreserves.
(8).Solutiontotheproblem:(Paras.10-11)
a.Ifironlevelsarelow,talkwithaphysiciantoseeifthedeficiencyshouldbe
correctedbymodifyingyourdietorbytakingsupplements...(Para.10)
b.Selectbreadsandcerealswiththewords'iron-added'onthelabel...(Para.11)
c.EatthefoodswithplentifulVitaminCtoenhancetheamountofironabsorbed.
(Para.11)
d.Cookinironpans,asfoodcanderiveironfromthepanduringthecooking
process.(Para.11)
e.Avoiddrinkingcoffeeorteawithmeals,sincesubstancesinthesedrinkscan
interferewithironbeingabsorbedintothebody.(Para.11)
(9).Evaluation:(Para.12)
“Activewomenneedtobealotmorecarefulabouttheirfoodchoices.Ifyou
payattentiontowarningsignsbeforeironreservesaregone,youcanremedythe
deficiencybeforeitreallybecomesaproblem.Tosupporthisargument,theauthor
quotesashardevidencetheremarksrespectivelyfromtheassociateprofessorof
PurdueUniversity,RoseanneM.Lyle(Paras.2,3and12),anotherexpertatPurdue
(Para.5),oneofthePurduestudydesigners,JohnL.Beard(Paras.8and9),andthe
sportsdietexpertNancyClark(Para.11).
Detailedreading:Languagestudy
1.導致leadto
新規(guī)定應(yīng)有助于我們淡水供應(yīng)的改善。
Thenewregulationsshouldleadtoanimprovementinourfreshwatersupply.
2.(遭受挫敗/損失后)很快恢復
我們足球隊遭受一連串的失敗后又東山再起了。
Ourfootballteambouncedbackfromaseriesofdefeats.
3.ingeneral通常,大體上說
運動促進大腦的功能,因此,通常情況下,經(jīng)常參加體育鍛煉的學生學習成
績好。
Exercisestimulatesthebrain,soingeneral,studentswhotakeregularexercise
achievebetterresultsintheirstudies.
4.多達(百分之八十)..,上至...upto(80percent)...(L.15)
這位影星受到她的國家里每個人的喜歡,上至總統(tǒng),下到掃地的男孩。
Thisfilmstarfindsfavorwitheveryoneinhercountry,uptothepresidentand
downtotheboywhosweepsthefloor.
5.吸收,理解totakein
她聚精會神地聽講,聽懂了他說的每個字并不時地問問題。
Shelistenedattentively,takingineverywordhesaidandaskingquestionsfrom
timetotime.
6.而且;此外plus
愛國主義教育可以使青少年更好地了解民族的昨天。此外,它還有助于青少年
更加珍惜今天的生活。
Patrioticeducationenablesteenagerstoknowbetteraboutthenation'syesterday.
Plus,ithelpsthemholdtoday'slifedearer.
7.導致resultin
工作時心不在焉可能導致嚴重的事故。
Absent-mindednessinperformingone'sdutymayresultinseriousaccidents.
8.隨汗液流失/埋頭工作/沉思/不勝驚奇
tobelostinsweat/one'swork/thought/amazement(L.30)
我們大家都被眼前的美景所吸引。
Wewerealllostinadmirationofthebeautybeforeoureyes.
9與...相聯(lián)系tobeassociatedwith(L.31)
現(xiàn)在人們往往把愛情與物質(zhì)財富聯(lián)系起來。
Nowadayspeopletendtoassociatelovewithmaterialwealth.
10.氣喘吁吁/過時了/與.格格不入tobeoutofbreath/date/tunewith(L.38)
在一些人眼里,艱苦樸素的精神已經(jīng)與我們的時代格格不入了。
Intheeyesofsomepeople,thespiritofhardworkandplainlivinghasbeenout
oftunewithourtimes.
11.耗盡,用完togotozero(L.42)
面對我們的強大攻勢,敵人的士氣喪失殆盡。
Inthefaceofourstrongoffensive,thespiritoftheenemywenttozero.
12.解決問題toundotheproblem(L.53)
解決水土流失問題的最好辦法是退耕還林。
Thebestwaytoundotheproblemofsoilerosionistoreforestthecultivated
land.
Vocabularyexercises(PP.38-9)
Post-reading:discussion:.
1Whatdoyouthinktheeffectsofexerciseare?
Justaseverycoinhastwosides,exercisecanalsobringusharmaswellasbenefits.
Ifyouarenormallyinactiveandthen,promptedbyasuddenimpulse,startabig
programofintenseexercise,therearemorechancesthatyouhaveyourselfinjured.In
addition,asforthosewhogoonafat-reducingdiet,themoreexercisetheytake,the
greaterlossofirontheywillsufferandtheworsetheirhealthconditionswillget.And
worstofall,continualaswellasexcessiveexerciseismorelikelytoresultinsudden
death.Thus,howtogoinforexerciseissomethingworthmoreofourconcern.
2.Whatadvicecanyougiveonphysicalexercise?
Herearetheinsightsgleanedfrommyownexperienceinphysicalexercise:1)
Beforeyoutakeanyphysicalexercise,youmusthaveaclearideaaboutwhatkindof
exerciseisgoodfbryourhealthaswellassuitabletoyourownphysicalconditions.2)
Onceyoustartyourprogramofexercise,bothprogressivenessandregularitybecome
twokeyingredientsinyoursmoothimplementationoftheprogram.3)Withthe
amountofyourexerciseonagradualincrease,youshouldaddmoreiron-richfoodsto
yourdailydiet.
Writing:EffectsofSth.OnSb./Sth.Else(分析建議類)
1.Referencepattern
.分析某事物的正面效應(yīng)+分析某事物的負面效應(yīng)+給出怎樣對待該事物的建議
1)Asisknowntoall,sth.doesbringalotofbenefitstosb./sth,else.2)Firstit
cangreatlystrengthentherebychanging...fbrthebetter.(正面分析I)3)Besides,
itcanmake/rendersb./sth,elsebetterableto...(正面分析II)4)Andbestofall,it
canhelpsb.…(正面分析III)
5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmean/followthatwecanturnablindeyetothe
negativeeffectssth.bringsabout.6)If...,asasuccessionofscientificstudiesreveals
/implies/suggests,therearemorechancesthat...(負面分析I)7)Inaddition,the
moretheworse…(負面分析II)8)Andworstofall,…(負面分析III)
9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofsth.10)On
theonehand,…(建議I)11)Ontheother,…(建議II)12)Insum,sth.candosb./sth,
elsegoodorharm,alldependingon...(結(jié)論句)
2.Titleforpractice:TheEffectsofExerciseonOurHealth
1)分析體育鍛煉給我們帶來的益處。
2)分析體育鍛煉給我們帶來的壞處。
3)給出如何參加體育鍛煉的建議。
Unit2SectionB
DoesExerciseHaveUnexpectedBenefits?
TeachingObjectives:
Ssshouldbeableto:
1)graspthereadingskill
2)graspthemainideaofthetext
2)graspthelanguagepoints
ReadingSkills:DistinguishingBetweenFacts&Opinions
Factsarestatementsthattellwhatreallyhappenedorwhatreallyisthecase.A
factcanbeprovedordisprovedwithdirectevidence.Itissomethingknownbyactual
experienceorobservation..
Opinionsarestatementsofbelief,judgmentorfeeling.Theyshowwhatsomeone
thinksorfeelsaboutasubject.Solidopinions,ofcourse,arebasedonfacts.However,
opinionsarestillsomebody'sviewofsomethingandarenotfactsthemselves.
DoexerciseXVonPage54topracticedistinguishingfactsandopinions.
GlobalReading:
1.structure:generalstatement+examples
2.Mainidea:physicalexercisehaspositiveeffectonmentalfunctioning
evidences
1)ratsstudy
2)humanstudy(olderadultsandchildren)
Detailedstudy:
RefertoExerciseXIIandXVIII.
UnitThreeTeachingPlan
Timeallotment
Period1Period2Period3Period4
Pre-readingDetailedreadingAfterreadingSectionB
GlobalreadingSummaryoftextA
SectionAWherePrinciplesComeFirst
Teachingobjectives:
1.Tohelpthestudentsunderstandthemainideaandgraspthestructureofthetexts;
2.Tohelpthestudentsgraspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructures
3.Toconductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesbased
uponthethemeoftheunits
Pre-readingactivities
Listentoashortpassageandanswersomequestions:
1:WhatdoestheHydeschoolseeitsmainjobaswheneducatingchildren?
2:HowdoestheHydeSchoolachievethisgoal?
3:HowimportantaretheparentsinHyde'sgoalinrespectofchildren?
GlobalReading
1.TextAnalysis:
PartOne:whenwecomeuptothearticlethetitleofthetextbringsusthe
question:whataretheprinciples?Partoneismadeupofparagraph1andparagraph
2,whichtellsustheprinciplesofHydeschool.
PartTwo:thispartisfrompara.3topara.11giveingustheinformationaboutthe
publicattitudetowardtheprinciplesofHydeschool.
PartThree:itiscomposedoffourparagraphs,frompara.12topara.16,which
explainstheuniquenessofHydeSchoolprinciplesandtheirinfluenceonthe
studentsaswellastheirparents.
PartFour:thisisthelastpartofthetext,frompara.17topara.20,theHydeSchool
principlesareprovedtobebeneficialtotheteachersaswellasstudents.
2.Devicesfordevelopingthetext
1)questionandanswertechnique
Whilereadingthepassage,thereaderwouldnaturallyaskhimselfsomequestions
asawayofpredictingwhatistofollow.Ifwhatfollowsisjusttheanswertothe
questioninthereader'smind,thencomprehensioncontinues.Ifwhatfollowsisnot
t
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