2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題

2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題PAGE15PAGE15初四英語試題2019.4本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁，滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將學(xué)校、姓名、考試號、座號填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定位置。2．第=1\*ROMANI卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆涂黑答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3．第=2\*ROMANII卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，字體工整、筆跡清晰，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)；如需改動，先劃掉原來答案，然后再寫上新答案。嚴(yán)禁使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶修改。4．保證答題卡清潔、完整，嚴(yán)禁折疊，嚴(yán)禁在答題卡上做任何標(biāo)記。5．評分以答題卡上的答案為依據(jù)，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共42分）一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。WhenCharlesLeehandedmeasmallrednotebookin1974,hechangedmylife．“Whileyouarestudyingandtraveling,youshouldkeep1onthethingsyouseeanddo,”heexplained.Iwas20yearsoldthen.Charleswasaretiredtravelingsalesman．“Youareyounganddoingalotof2things,”Charlessaid.“Itseemsthatyouwillalwaysrememberthesethings,butIpromise,youwill3themifyoudon'twritethemdown.”Itookhis4.Ibegantorecordevents,thoughts,andwordsthatwereimportanttome.IfilledthenotebookCharlesgaveme.Iboughtanewoneandfilledit.Thenanotherandanother.I5writinginnotebooksforoverfortyyears.Bythattime,theyhadfilledtwoboxesinmygarage.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。Recently,Idecidedtobringmycollectionof6homeandreplaymylife．AsI7thefirstbox,Isuddenlybecamenervous.Therewasariskinopeningthatfirstnotebook.Ididitanyway.Charleshadbeen8.Irememberedthebigevents,9oneachpageweredetails（細(xì)節(jié)）Ihaven’tremembered．Ittookseverallongeveningstoreadthroughthenotebooks.AsIread,Ithoughtbacktothoseoldtimes.ItwasthenthatI10:IamnowthepersonIwaswritingtothroughoutthoseyears.()1.AchangesB.notesC.seatsD.secrets()2.A.excitingB.boringC.tiringD.relaxing()3.A.hateB.mindC.missD.forget()4.AplaceB.adviceC.lessonD.way()5.A.avoidedB.suggestedC.continuedD.stopped()6.AcoinsB.notebooksC.stampsD.stones()7.A.leftB.closedC.lockedD.opened2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。()8.ArightB.wrongC.politeD.careless2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。()9.A.orB.andC.butD.so()10.A.repeatedB.reportedC.realizedD.regretted二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）閱讀短文A、B，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AThewindblewaflowerseedintotheshadowofawallinawarmspring.Beforelong,theseedcameoutandgrewasmallflowerseedling.Outsidethewall,smalltreesandgrassweregrowingfullofenergy,onlytheseedlingwasthinandsmall,shewassadtocry."Whyareyoucrying?"Saidthebee."Ican'tseethesun.Iamtoosmall.""Don'tbesad,I'llpulldownthewallforyou!"Thebeepushedhard.Hetriedhisbesttopushitdownbuthecouldn’tdoit.Thelittlebeehadtoflyaway."Don'tyouhavehandsandfeet,too?Onyourownstrength,climbintothesun!"saidthelittlesnailonthetopofthewall.Yes,mythinvinesaremyhandsandfeet!Littleflowerseedlingwipedawaytearsandbegantoclimbalongupthewallwithgreatconfidenceandcourage.Intheprocessofclimbing,althoughshewasverytired,nevergaveup.Oneday,shefinallyclimbedtothetopofthehighwall.Howwarmitwasinthesun!Theyoungflowerseedlinggrewstronglycoveredwithgreenleaves,outofgoldenflowers.Thechildrenwalkedunderthebigwallandsaid,"Look,thislittleflowerissobravetoclimbupthebigwall.Howadmirablesheis!"2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。()11.Whichparagraphhasaconversationbetweenayoungflowerseedlingandabee?2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。A.Paragraphone.B.Paragraphtwo.C.Paragraphthree.D.Paragraphfour.()12.Whoencouragedtheyoungflowerseedlingtotouchthesunshinebyitsownefforts?A.AbeeB.Thechildren.C.Alittlesnail.D.Thewind.()13.Whatdothechildrenthinkofthelittleflowerseedling?A.Theseedlingwasthinandsmall.B.Theseedlinggrewstronglycoveredwithgreenleaves,outofgoldenflowers.C.Theseedlingwassadtocry.D.Theseedlingwasbraveandadmirable.BBeforeIcametoItaly,IhaddifferentideasaboutItalianculture.Peopleseemtobeveryfriendly.However,afterstayinghereforayear,Ifindthat’snotalwaysthecase.MenandwomenwillgetquitedifferenttravelingexperiencesinItaly.Ifyouareawomantraveler,don'tbesurprisedifyougetalotofattention.Whenyouwalkaloneinthestreet,youwilloftenhear."Ciao,Bella(Hi,beauty!)"fromItalianmen.Youmaymeetaguywhowillhelpyouwithyourluggage(行李)andsometimesevenofferyouaride.However,thereisonlyasmallchancethiskindofthinghappenstomen.Andifanothermanisaroundwomen,thingsareevenworse.Oneday,twowomenfriendsandItookataxiinRome.Whenthesetwoyoungladiesgotintothetaxi,thedriverwasveryhappy.Hedidn’tevennoticeIopenedthesidedoorinthefront.Butwhenhefinallysawme,thedriverwassilent.Hedidn’teventurnonthetaximeter（計(jì)程表）andwantedtooverchargeme.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。ItseemslikeItalianmenfeeltheymustmakewomen,whatevertheirageorhowtheylook,feelconfident.Somemenlovetofightforawoman’sattention.OnereasoncouldbethatmostItaliansliveinsmallcommunitiesandmothersaretheheadofthehome.ForanItalianman,hismotheristheNo.1womaninhisworld.TheenvironmentisprobablyanotherreasonforItalianmen’spassion（熱情）andromance．Thereissunshineeverywhere.Coupleswalkdownquietstreetsonstarrynights.Nowonderromancecomestolifehere.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。()14.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthat____________.A.womenaretreatedwellbymeninItaly.B.ItalianmenandwomenenjoydifferentrightsC.womenarelookeddownoninItaly.D.Italianmendon'tliketravelerstotheircountry.()15.Whydidthedriverbecomesilent?A.Becausehedidn'tliketodrivewithtoomanypassengers.B.Becausehehatedthatthewriterdidn'taskhimfirst.C.Becausehenoticedtherewasamanpassenger.D.Becausethewriterhadafightwithhimbefore.()16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overcharge"inParagraph3mean?A.asksb.togetoffthecarB.askfortoomuchmoneyC.givesb.afreerideD.askforlessmoney()17.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthefollowingsEXCEPT?A.MostItaliansliveinsmallcommunities.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。B.MothersaretheheadofthehomeinItaly.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。C.Italianmendon'tliketolistentofathers.D.TheenvironmentinfluencesItalianmen'sromance.C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。"Let'sgowrestling,Dad!"《摔跤吧，爸爸！》isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled"thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling".18._______.AveryfamousIndianactor—AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhim.19.________.Inordertoactwell,healsoneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendidsportstobeverystronginashorttime.20.__________.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandittookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessfoodanddrinkmorewater.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.21.___________.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeded.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts. 2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。A.A.HehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddiditoverandoveragainB.AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovieC.BecausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhiseffortsD.Hewantedtoloseweight,butatleasthefailedE.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestoryE．Sitontheseatstraight.18.__________19.____________20._____________21._______________D請根據(jù)五位讀者的需求，推薦他們感興趣的閱讀材料。()22.DearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend.DearMrs.webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@.()23.Everyyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheart-warming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishspeakingagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:Goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;ExcellentEnglishspeakers;Canwork10hourseveryday.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。Pleasecallusat024185902oremailusathelper(@.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。()24.EarthClubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub'sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!()25.Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetSweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisthebestbyfar.Iinviteyoutotryitinyourhome,You’llfindituseddailyinhospital,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor29.99dollars!We'resosurethatyou’llbedelightedwiththeresultofusingourproduct.()26.Theycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,andmakeyoulooksmarter!10.99dollarseachor2for19.99dollars.A.Jennyisastudentwhoisinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment.B.Bobwantstobeanvolunteertohelptheoldpeople.C.Katecan'tgetonwellwithherfriendandshewantstogetsomehelp.D.Ericneedsapairofsunglasses.E.Jackwantstobuyaproducttocleanthecarpet.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共48分）三、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)多余。of,short,has,called,between,of,short,has,called,between,care,from,protection,drinking,best,raise,cleanNexttimeyou'reinSweden,youcanenjoyabottleofbeermadefromwastewater.Thebeeris27PU:REST.WatertreatmentexpertsattheSwedishEnvironmentalResearchInstitute(IVL)promisethatthewaterhasbeentreatedandthattherecycledwaterisaspureandsafeasour28water.“Themainpurposeoftheprojectisto29people’sawareness（意識）oftheglobalwaterproblemsandthevalueofcleanwater,”saysFilipsson,projectmanageratIVL.Water30hasbecomeaveryimportantprobleminSweden,aspartsofthecountryare31offreshwater.Beerrequireslotsofwatertobeproduced.Ifyoumakeoneliterofbeer,youneed3260and180litersofwater.Soexpertssaywemustdaretothinkdifferentlyifwearesuretosuccessfullytake33ofwater.IVL34beenworkingforyearstocontrolthetechnologytorecyclewastewaterintosafedrinkingwater.Thenewmethodcouldbethenext35thing,becauseitcouldbeasolutiontotheworld'sproblemofcleanwatershortage.Doyoudaretodrinksuchabeermade36wastewater?0.31.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。5.36.2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。四、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Safetyisveryimportantforeveryone.Asstudents,weshouldpaymuchattention37safety.Weshouldlearntoprotect38(we)fromeverypossibledanger.HerearesomethingsIdo.Ihopeyoucanfollowthem.Firstly,therearemoreandmore39(car)ontheroadnow.Sowhenwecrosstheroadwemustbecarefulsothatwecan't40(hit)bythecar.Onourwaytoschoolandhome,weshouldfollowthetrafficrules.Weshouldwalkontherightsideoftheroad,notrideyourbiketoofast.Then,41(eat)healthyfoodisalsoimportant.Weshouldn’teatlotsofjunkfoodoruncleanfood.Itisn'tgood42ourhealth.What'smore?weshouldusetheInternet43(care).Whenanet-friendwantstoinviteyou44(meet)outside,youhadbetterrefusehim.Hemaybe45badperson.Finally,weshouldlearnsomecommonknowledgeofsafetytoprotectourselves.Inaword,ifwedothesethingswell,ourlifewillbemuch46(good)!37.___________38.___________39.___________40.___________41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.___________46.___________五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5題，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。Schoolcanbefun!Learningcanbefun!ScotPankey,ateacherinTexasintheUSA,madethisverytrueforhisdramastudentsrecently.Heandallthestudentsmadeupadancetothemusicof"UptownFunk"bymusicartistsBrunoMarsandMarkRonson.Thesongisupbeatandeasytofollow.Thestudentsandtheirteacherdancedthroughthehallwaysoftheschool.Eachgroupdancedtoapartofthesonginadifferentsectionoftheschool.Theyhadtomakeuptheirownmovementsforagroupdance.Makingupthesemovementswaspartoftheirtask.Thestudentshadtofilmtheactivity.Theydidthisinonetake.Theywereverywellprepared.Theyhadpracticedforthreeweekstogetthedanceright.Theyhadsomuchfundoingthisproject.TheyputthevideoonYouTube.Itwasviewedmanytimes.Studentsfromallovertheworldwatchedthevideoandrealizedthatschoolcanbefun!2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。Schoollifecouldalsoincludeexcitingoutingstoplacesintheareasandtownsaroundtheschool.Insomeschools,studentsgettoridebicyclesaroundtheirtowntolearnaboutroadrulesandtheirenvironment.Somestudentsareluckyenoughtogoonbeachoutingstolearnabouttheocean.Havingspecialvisitorscometotheschooltosharetheirstoriesandtalentscanmakeschooldaysfunandexciting,too.Writers,singersandartistscanvisitschools.Therearemanychancestoexploreanddiscovernewthingsinschool.Schoollifeisallaboutlearningnewideasandfindingsolutions.Thiscanbemadeexcitingbycreativeteachersandstudentsworkingtogetherinmanydifferentways.Schoollifeisfun!47.Wherecanwewatchthevideo?_______________________________________________________________2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。48.Whatcanstudentslearnwhentheyridebicyclesaroundtheirtown?_______________________________________________________________49.Whyarewriters,singersandartistsinvitedtovisitschools?_______________________________________________________________50.Howmanydifferentideasdoesthepassagegiveustomakeschoolfun?_______________________________________________________________51.Listanotherwayyou'vethinkuptomakeschoolfun._______________________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分18分）交友是社會共同的話題，不同民族和不同文化背景下，所持有的交友觀不同，但是“患難見真交”是世界各民族所公認(rèn)的觀點(diǎn)。請結(jié)合你的生活實(shí)際，以HowtoMakeFriends？為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，談一下你的交友觀。1．書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校和姓名。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。2019年淄川區(qū)中考英語一模試題全文共15頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。初四英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)滿分：90分2019.4第一卷（選擇題42分）一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。1-5BADBC6-10BDACC二、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）每小題2分，與答案不符者不得分。A.11-13BCDB.14-17ACBCC.18-21CEBAD.22-26CBAED第二卷（非選擇題48分）三、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。27.tection31.short32.between33.care34.has35.best36.from四、語法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。37.to38.ourselves39.cars40.behit41.eating42.for43.carefully44.tomeet45.a46.better五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，滿分10分)每小題2分。雖與答案表達(dá)方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無語言錯誤，也可得分。47.WecanwatchthevideoonYouTube./OnYouTube.48.Theycanlearnaboutroadrulesandtheirenvironment./Roadrulesandtheirenvironment.49.Theyareinvitedtovisitschoolstosharethe