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2021年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
2.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
3.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
4.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
5.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
6.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
7.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
8.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With
9.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
10.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
11.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending
B.raising;bent
C.raised;bending
D.raised;bent
12.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
13.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
14.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
15.He()myfathertohishome.A.wantedB.askedC.invitedD.told
16.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
17.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
18.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon
19.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
20.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個事實,在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)
28.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)
29.他告訴我他不去北京。
30.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。
31.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
33.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
34.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
35.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
36.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
五、翻譯(10題)37.Withoutknowledge,youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.
38.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
39.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
40.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
41.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
42.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
43.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.
44.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.
45.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
46.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
48.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
49.InhisnewCD,he().A.mixedclassicwithmodemmusic
B.mixedhip-hopwithpopsongs
C.madegreatrockmusic
D.madefunofhiphopsongs
50.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
51.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.
B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.
C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.
D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.
52.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
53.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
54.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
55.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建議)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
56.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
參考答案
1.C
2.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。
3.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時態(tài)。borrow對于主語來講意為“借人”;lend對于主語來講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
4.C
5.C句意:一他花了多長時間修這臺電腦?一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”,根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時間。故選C。
6.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。
7.Cbebornon出生于...
8.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校?——走路,離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路
9.C你看到了工廠沒有?能表達“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。
10.B
11.D睜開眼,月亮如此的明亮,低下頭,我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。
12.C
13.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”;B項意為“疑慮”;C項意為“狀況”;D項意為“問題”。故選A。
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.A學(xué)生們一周運動幾次?——一次或兩次。howoften多久,多長時間一次;howlong多長時間;howmany有多少;howmuch多少錢。
18.D當(dāng)我到達電影院時,電影放映了10分鐘。
19.A
20.D
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。
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