2021年遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

2.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

3.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

4.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

5.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

6.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

7.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

8.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

9.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

10.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

11.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

12.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

13.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

14.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor

15.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

16.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

17.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

18.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an

19.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes，Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./

20.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

28.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

29.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

30.活到老，學(xué)到老。

31.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見，它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem（操作系統(tǒng)），whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

34.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK

35.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

36.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

五、翻譯(10題)37.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

38.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

39.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

40.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.

41.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

42.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

43.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

44.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

45.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

46.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

48.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.

B.NearBigBen.

C.NearTowerBridge.

D.NearKing’sStreet.

49.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

50.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago，whenhefinishedmiddleschool，hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse，andsheagreedhappily，Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch，please，”saidthegirl，“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry，somethingiswrongwithmywatch，”saidMichael，“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩腳)hisfootonthefloor，“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs，“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight，Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.

51.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.

53.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

54.Accordingtothepassage，youcansendyourarticles________.A.within3weeks

B.allsummer

C.alltheyearround

D.duringthewholeterm

55.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.

B.theyarenotexpensive.

C.it'sveryquietthere.

D.it'sofhighqualitythere.

56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（補(bǔ)充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（處方）forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并發(fā)癥）.thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.

B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.

C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.

D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.

參考答案

1.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

2.C這個(gè)大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個(gè)不正確？intotal，總計(jì)，總共是介詞詞組，通常作定語(yǔ)可以放句首也可放句末，total強(qiáng)調(diào)總的數(shù)量；totally完全；whole是形容詞，意為“完整的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall總計(jì)，總共后可以接名詞。

3.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。

4.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的（內(nèi)容），也要了解字里行間之外的（內(nèi)容），才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。

5.A

6.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年，那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，即我童年的時(shí)候，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。

7.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫，否則它會(huì)把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

8.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

9.A

10.B她是兩個(gè)人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級(jí)，而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個(gè)”時(shí)，比較級(jí)前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。

11.C你的妹妹長(zhǎng)個(gè)什么樣？——Oh,非常漂亮！

12.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校？——走路，離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

13.C

14.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語(yǔ)時(shí)遲到了。——怎么會(huì)？據(jù)我所知，她上課從來(lái)不遲到的。howcome為什么？怎么會(huì)...（那樣）；Sowhat那又怎么樣；whynot為什么不？Whatfor為何？...怎么樣。這里選A，表示對(duì)Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。

15.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

16.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

17.C

18.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。

19.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂(lè)器要用the。

20.C由A可知這是購(gòu)物的場(chǎng)景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallm