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2021年陜西省銅川市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
2.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/
3.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
4.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
5.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture
6.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary
7.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
9.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more
10.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
11.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
12.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
13._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
14.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
15.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
16.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices
17.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when
18.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
19.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
20.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
28.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
29.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。
30.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.
B.Dancelessons.
C.Cookinglessons.
D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
34.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
35.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
36.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
38.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
39.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
40.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
41.活到老,學(xué)到老。
42.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
43.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
44.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
45.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
46.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.
B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.
C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.
D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.
48.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch
B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass
C.Iwastiredbutpleased
D.thestudentswerepickingupthings
49.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
50.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
51.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
52.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.
B.Usingriverwater.
C.Throwingbatteriesaway.
54.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
55.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
56.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
參考答案
1.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。
2.D
3.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。
4.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
5.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。
6.C下列哪項(xiàng)是一種職業(yè)?秘書。
7.D他們邊喝咖啡,邊愉快地聊天。
8.A
9.A—你完成你的工作了嗎?—還沒有。我認(rèn)為還要10分鐘。another意為“再,又”;other意為“其他的”;others意為“其他人”;more意為“多于”。根據(jù)句意故選A。
10.D句意:為了安全,我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”;B項(xiàng)意為“制作”;C項(xiàng)意為“改變”;D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
11.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
12.D句意:這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”,故選D。
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試
18.B
19.C句意:當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時(shí),他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。
20.B自從你離開后,她一直在照顧你的孩子。
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、
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