2022-2023學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

2.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

3.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.

A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping

4.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

5.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached

6.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

7.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

8.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

9.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed

10.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

11.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

12.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

13.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

14.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

15.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

16.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

17.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

18.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

19.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

20.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

28.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

29.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

30.事實(shí)上，吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

31.我們在聚會(huì)上玩得很盡興。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

33.Theflighttook_________toarriveatthedestination.A.9hr35mB.13hr35mC.14hr25m

34.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters

B.child’sparty

C.lookingafterchildren

35.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday

36.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

五、翻譯(10題)37.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

38.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

39.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

40.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

41.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

42.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

43.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

44.Dolistentotheteachers!

45.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

46.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

48.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

49.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor，shortandthinboywearingglasses.

B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.

50.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

51.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

52.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

53.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

54.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix

B.whenheisakid

C.afterhegoestoschool

D.whenhecanreadandwrite

55.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.

B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.

C.Hefindsthemintheshops.

D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.

56.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

參考答案

1.A

2.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。

3.D白天睡覺對(duì)你不好，你可能晚上睡不好，第二天就會(huì)覺得累。

4.C

5.B

6.DJim和他的老師在那邊講話。兩個(gè)人用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除A和C，表示正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選D。

7.A你的T恤太臟了，它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事，needtodo則是主動(dòng)語態(tài),表示需要做某事。

8.C

9.A

10.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在這里指代天氣，后面應(yīng)選表示天氣的形容詞。故選C。

11.C

12.A句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。

13.A青少年們在他們的姐妹學(xué)校參加的夏令營活動(dòng)中玩的很開心。Haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心”，故選A。

14.D他們邊喝咖啡，邊愉快地聊天。

15.D

16.A今天天氣真好。

17.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心，留心；lookup查找，查閱，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，轉(zhuǎn)向。

18.C

19.C我還沒有那本參考書，但是我下個(gè)月有這門課的考試。——不要擔(dān)心，你會(huì)在周三時(shí)候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在還沒有，將在周三拿到書，表示應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)；could一般過去時(shí)，能夠；must一定；shall將來時(shí)，將會(huì);may一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可能，能夠。排除A和D，shall表示將來時(shí)，將會(huì)，更加委婉。選C。

20.C

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

27.Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?

28.WeshouldmakegooduseoftelevisionandtheInternet，wewilllearnalotfromthem.

29.Ittookpeoplemoretha