大學(xué)英語課程教學(xué)要求

大學(xué)英語參考詞匯表

a/anaccessible

abandon★accession

▲abbey★accessory

▲abbreviationaccident

▲abductaccidental

▲abide▲acclaim

ability★accommodate

ableaccommodation

abnormalaccompany

aboard▲accomplice

abolishaccomplish

★abortaccord

abortionaccordance

▲aboundaccordingto

aboutaccordingly

aboveaccount

▲abreast★accountability

abroad★accountable

abrupt★accountancy

absenceaccountant

absent★accounting

absoluteaccumulate

absorbaccuracy

absorbedaccurate

▲abstain★accusation

abstractaccuse

★absurd★accustom

★abundanceaccustomed

abundant▲ace

abuseache

▲abusiveachieve

academicachievement

★academicianacid

academyacknowledge

accelerate▲acoustic

accentacquaint

acceptacquaintance

acceptableacquire

acceptanceacquisition

access▲acquit

acre★adolescent

acrossadopt

act★adore

action▲adorn

★activateadult

activeadvance

▲activistadvanced

activity★advancement

actoradvantage

actress★advantageous

actual▲advent

★actualityadventure

▲acupuncture★adventurer

acute★adventurous

adaptadverb

add▲adversary

★addict★adverse

★addicted▲adversity

★addictiveadvertise

additionadvertisement/ad

additionaladvice

▲additiveadvisable

addressadvise

▲adeptadvisory

adequateadvocate

★adhere★aerial

★adherence★aerospace

▲adhesive★aesthetic

★adjacent★aesthetics

adjectiveaffair

★adjoinaffect

▲adjournaffection

adjust★affiliate

★administer▲affiliation

★administrate▲affinity

administration★affirm

administrativeaffirmative

▲admiral★affix

admire★afflict

admission▲affluent

admitafford

★admittance★affordable

★admittedly▲afloat

★adolescenceafraid

2

▲afreshalert

after▲algebra

▲aftermath★alien

afternoon★alienate

afterwards/afterward▲align

againalike

againstalive

ageall

agency▲allegation

agenda★allege

agent★allegedly

★aggravate▲allegiance

★aggregateallergic

aggressive▲allergy

▲agitate★alleviate

ago▲alley

agonyalliance

agree★allocate

agreeable▲allot

agreement★allotment

agricultureallow

aheadallowance

aid★alloy

▲aide▲allude

AIDS▲allure

▲ailmentally

aim▲almighty

airalmost

★airborne★aloft

air-conditioningalone

aircraftalong

▲airhostessalongside

airlinealoud

airplane/aeroplanealphabet

airportalready

▲airstrikealso

airwayalter

★aisle★alternate

▲akinalternative

alarmalthough

albumaltitude

alcoholaltogether

▲alcoholicalumin(i)um

★alealways

3

▲amassankle

amateur▲annex

amazeanniversary

amazingannounce

ambassadorannoy

★ambiguity★annoyance

★ambiguousannual

ambition▲anonymity

ambitious★anonymous

ambulanceanother

▲ambushanswer

★amendant

▲amiable▲antagonism

amid▲antagonist

★ammunition▲antenna

among/amongst▲anthropologist

amount★antibiotic

★ampleanticipate

★amplify▲antimissile

amuseantique

amusement▲antiquity

amusing▲antonym

▲analogueanxiety

★analogyanxious

analysisany

▲analystanybody

★analyticalanyhow

analyze/-yseanyone

▲anarchistanything

ancestoranyway

▲ancestryanywhere

anchorapart

ancientapartment/apt.

and▲ape

▲anecdoteapologize/-ise

★anewapology

★angel▲appal(l)

anger★appalling

angle★apparatus

angryapparent

▲anguishappeal

animalappealing

★animateappear

★animatedappearance

4

★appeaseargue

★appendixargument

appetite▲arid

applaudarise

applause▲aristocrat

applearithmetic

appliancearm

applicable▲armament

applicant★armo(u)r

applicationarmy

appliedaround

applyarouse

appointarrange

appointmentarrangement

★appraisal★array

★appraisearrest

appreciatearrival

appreciationarrive

▲apprehend★arrogance

▲apprentice★arrogant

approacharrow

appropriate▲arsenal

★appropriation▲arson

approvalart

approve★artery

approximate★artful

approximatelyarticle

April★articulate

▲apron★artifact

★aptartificial

▲aptitude★artillery

arbitraryartist

▲arbitrationartistic

★arcartwork

★archas

▲arch(a)eology★ascend

▲archaeologist★ascertain

architect★ascribe

architectureash

archiveashamed

▲ardent★ashore

▲arduousaside

areaask

★arenaasleep

5

aspectattack

aspirationattain

▲aspireattempt

▲assattend

★assassinattendance

★assassinate★attendant

★assassinationattention

★assault▲attic

assembleattitude

assemblyattorney

assertattract

★assertiveattraction

assessattractive

asset★attributable

assignattribute

assignmentauction

★assimilateaudience

assistaudio

assistance▲audit

assistant▲auditor

associate▲auditorium

association▲auditory

▲assorted▲augment

assumeaugust

assumptionaunt

★assurance▲austere

assureauthentic

▲asthma★authenticity

astonishauthor

▲astray★authoritative

▲astronautauthority

astronomer★authorize/-ise

★astronomyauto

▲asylum▲autobiography

atautomate

athleteautomatic

★athletic★automation

★atlasautomobile

atmosphere★autonomous

★atmospheric★autonomy

atomautumn

atomicauxiliary

▲atrocity★avail

attach★availability

6

availableball

▲avenge★ballet

avenueballoon

average★ballot

★avertbamboo

★aviationban

avoidbanana

★avoidanceband

awaitbandage

awake▲bandit

awardbang

aware▲banish

awarenessbank1

awaybank2

▲awe★banknote

★awesomebankrupt

awful★bankruptcy

awkwardbanner

ax(e)banquet

★axis▲baptize/-ise

babybar

bachelor▲barbecue

backbarber

backgroundbare

backupbarely

backwardbargain

backwards▲barge

baconbark

bacteria▲barley

badbarn

badge▲barometer

badly▲barrack

▲badmintonbarrel

★baffle★barren

bag▲barricade

baggagebarrier

▲bailbase

▲baitbaseball

bakebasement

bakerybasic

balancebasically

balconybasin

★baldbasis

▲balebasket

7

basketball★behavior(u)ral

▲bassbehind

▲bastardbeing

batbelief

★batchbelieve

bathbell

bathe▲bellow

bathroom★belly

★battalionbelong

★batterbelongings

batterybeloved

battlebelow

baybelt

bebench

beach▲benchmark

▲beadbend

▲beakbeneath

beambeneficial

bean★beneficiary

bear1benefit

bear2▲benevolence

beard▲benevolent

bearing▲benign

beast▲beset

beatbeside

beautifulbesides

beauty▲besiege

becausebest

▲beckon▲bestow

becomebest-seller

bedbet

beebetray

beefbetter

beerbetween

▲beetle▲beverage

before▲beware

★beforehand★bewilder

begbeyond

beggar★bias

beginbible

beginning★bibliography

behalfbid

behavebig

behavio(u)rbike/bicycle

8

▲bilateral★bless

★bilingual▲blight

billblind

★billboard★blink

▲billiard▲bliss

billion▲blister

★billionaire★bloc

▲billowblock

▲bin▲blockade

bindblog

★binder▲blonde

★bingoblood

▲binocularsbloodshed

★biochemistrybloody

★biographybloom

biologyblossom

★biomedical▲blot

birdblouse

birthblow

birthdayblue

birthright★blueprint

biscuit▲bluff

★bishop★blunder

bit★blunt

▲bitchblur

bite▲blurt

bitter★blush

★bizarreboard

blackboast

blackboard★boastful

▲blackmailboat

▲blacksmith★bodily

▲bladderbody

blade▲bog

blameboil

▲blandboiler

blankbold

blanket▲bolster

blastbolt

★blazebomb

▲bleachbond

★bleak▲bondage

bleedbone

blendbonus

9

bookbranch

bookletbrand

bookmark▲brandy

boombrass

boostbrave

boot▲brawl

★booth★breach

borderbread

borebreadth

★boredbreak

boring★breakage

bom★breakdown

▲boroughbreakfast

borrowbreakthrough

▲bosombreast

bossbreath

★botanicalbreathe

★botanybreed

bothbreeze

bother★brew

bottle★brewery

bottombribe

★bottomless★bribery

bouncebrick

boundbride

boundarybridge

▲bountybrief

▲bouquetbriefcase

▲bourgeois★briefing

▲bout▲brigade

bowbright

bowel★brighten

bowlbrilliant

▲bowling▲brim

boxbring

boy★brink

★boycott★brisk

★boyhood▲bristle

★brace▲brittle

▲braceletbroad

★bracket★broadband

▲bragbroadcast

brainbroaden

brake★brochure

10

brokenbunch

★brokerbundle

▲brokerage▲bungalow

★bronze▲bunk

★broodburden

▲brook★burdensome

broombureau

brother★bureaucracy

★brotherly★bureaucrat

brow★bureaucratic

brown▲burglar

browseburial

browser