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2022年廣東省中山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
SomeoftheoilfieldswerebombedbyIraqincasethattheUSobtainedtheminthewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.AdvertiserswouldliketopaymoretoJoostbecause______.
A.Joosthasfoundatotallynewbusinessmodel
B.Joostwilllimitthenumberofitsadvertisements
C.Joostwillimprovetheeffectofadvertisements
D.Joostisthebest-knowninternet-videowebsite
3.
Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportisshrinking.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Thosewho______atpartiesnotonlyspoiltheirimagebuttheirdrunkenbehavior.couldendangerthesafetyoftheirownaswellasothers'.
5.
Wheretwocolorsmeet,youdon'thavetowaituntilthefirstcolordriesbeforereturningtoapplythesecondcolor.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
The3Mtagline"Innovation"isconsideredgreat,foritmanagestoblendinthelinetheir______.
7.
SomeEuropeancountriesarerestrictingtheplantingandimportationofGMagriculturalproductsbecauseGMcropscouldposeuniqueriskstotheenvironmentandtohealth.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
Whenenrolledinatechnicalhighschooltoobtainbasicknowledgeofcasting,SoichiroHondafinallygotthediplomaafterattendingtheexaminations.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Donottrytomakethetaglinetrendy,becausesuchlinedareoften______.
10.
Thearticledealswiththelinkbetween____________________andthesuggestionstopreventthem.
11.
Americansmustbefullyawarethat______forchildrenandyouthareessentialtothenation'shealthandprogress.
12.
Ababybeginstolaughandbecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreaturewhenheisattheageof______.
13.
Themostabundantgreenhousegasesare______and______.
14.
Whenpeopletrytocombatstress,theirbrainneedsagoodrest,solisteningtomusicisabetterwaytocombatstress.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Identifyingpotentialhazardsaheadoftimecanreducethedangersofseriousinjuryorlossoflifefromanearthquake.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Accordingtoresearchers,thelong-timeconnectionbetweensiblingsplaysatrainingrolefortheirfuturelife.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTprobablyareasonforelectricvehicles'"goodtime"?
A.Risinggasolineprice.
B.Fueleconomy.
C.Affordableprice.
D.Variouschoices.
18.
Accordingtotheauthor,wecanalwaysfindsatisfactionin______.
A.tryingtomaketheworldabetterplace
B.fulfillingourlong-cherisheddreams
C.acceptingthegoodandevilsidesoftheworld
D.standinguptothechallengesoftheworld
19.
Theincreasinglengthofnightisthemoststablefactoramongalltheenvironmentalinfluencesonleaveschange.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Theparentswouldliketotalktokidsaboutsex,smokinganddrankdrivingratherthanabout______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(28)
A.Wecaninventwaysofincreasingrainfall.
B.Wecandevelopwaysofreusingwaterandutilizingseawater.
C.Wecancutdownourconsumptionofwater.
D.Wecanreducethenumberoffactoriesproducingsteel.
22.
【B3】
23.(34)
A.Bygoodsenseofwaterwavesmadebyquarries.
B.Bygoodsenseofsmellandelectricalmagneticpower.
C.Bygoodsenseoflight.
D.Bygoodsenseofblood.
24.【B2】
25.【B11】
26.
【B4】
27.(17)
A.Sheisgoingtohavesomevisitorstonight.
B.Shedoesnotliketheirformerforeignteachers.
C.Sheisgoingtoseeherforeignteacherstonight.
D.Shehasalreadybeeninvitedtotheman'shouse.
28.聽力原文:M:Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingshow.IhopeyouenjoyeditasmuchasIdid.
W:ImustadmitthatIfeltsleepyduringthetwohours.
Q:Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheshow?
(13)
A.Enjoyable.B.Inspiring.C.Moving.D.Dull.
29.聽力原文:W:Haveyoueverattendedagroupinterview?Imeananinterviewwithagroupofinterviewersfromdifferentareasofthecompany.
M:Ofcourseyes.Everyinterviewerhashisownparticularinterest.AnHRmanagermightwanttoknowifyouareagoodfitforthecompany,theteamleaderoftheofficeyouareinterviewingformightwanttoseeyourpersonalityandifitfitswithothercolleagues,andasupervisormightbetheretoassessyourskills.
W:Itseemsyoudoknowalotaboutit.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomeadviceonhowtohandleit?
M:Well,beinginterviewedbyagroupofinterviewersisreallystressfulandthecompanywantstoknowifyoucanhandleit.So,I'dsuggestpracticingagroupinterviewwithfriendsbeforehand.Thiscouldhelpyoudealwiththerealstress.Ibelieveyoucanturntheinterviewintoapositiveexperiencebybeingconfidentandhavingtherightmindset.
W:ShouldIcollectsomeinformationaboutthegroup?
M:Thismightpossiblywork.Butwhatreallymattersishowyoufitthejob.Makesureyoufullyunderstandthejobdescriptionandwhatwillberequiredofyou.
W:Howaboutthecompanyprofile?
M:Youshouldalsoknowhowthecompanyworks,itsculture,andhowtheyarestructured.
W:HowshouldImakeeyecontactwiththepanel?
M:Lookdirectlyatthepersonwhoaskedyouthequestion,buttakethetimetomakeeyecontactwiththeotherinterviewers.However,yourattentionshouldbemainlyfocusedonthepersonwhoposedyouthequestion.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatdoestheteamleaderoftheofficewanttoknowinaninterview?
20.What'stheman'ssuggestionabouthandlingstress?
21.Howshouldanintervieweemakeeyecontactinagroupinterview?
22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(23)
A.Theinterviewee'sskills.
B.Theinterviewee'spersonality.
C.Theinterviewee'sformercolleagues.
D.Theinterviewee'ssuitabilityforthejob.
30.
【B8】
31.
【B10】
32.(23)
A.Hecan'tfindhisofficekey.
B.Hehasmisplacedsomeexams.
C.He'sunabletotalk.
D.Hedoesn'tlikehisclassroom.
33.(18)
A.Thetwospeakerswillcontinuetalkingandbecomefriends.
B.Thetwospeakerswillspendtheirvacationtogether.
C.Thewomanisnotinterestedinthetalk.
D.Themanwilltellthewomanisbusinessmajor.
34.【B1】
35.聽力原文:M:Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Andcouldyoubringsomechipsandabowoficecream?And...uh..asliceofpizzafromthefridge.
W:Anythingelse?
M:Nope,that'sallfornow.Hey,honey,youknow,they'reorganizingacompanybasketballteam,andI'mthinkingaboutjoining.Whatdoyouthink?
W:Humph.
M:Humph?Whatdoyoumeanby"Humph"?Iwasthestarplayerinhighschool.
W:Yeah,twenty-fiveyearsago.Look.Ijustdon'twantyouhavingaheartattackrunningupandclownthecourt.
M:So,whatareyousuggesting?ShouldIjustabandontheidea?I'mnotthatoutofshape.
W:Well...yououghttoatleasthaveaphysicalbeforeyoubegin.Imean,Itbasbeenatleastfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.
M:Well,okay,but...
W:Andyouneedtowatchyourdietandcutbackonthefattyfoods,likeicecream.Andyoushouldtryeatingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.
M:Yeah,you'reprobablyright.
W:Andyoushouldtakeupalittleweighttrainingtostrengthenyourmusclesorperhapstrycyclingtobuildupyourcardiovascularsystem.Oh,andyouneedtogotobedearlyinsteadofwatchingTVhalfthenight.
M:Hey,you'restartingtosoundlikemypersonalfitnessinstructor!
W:No,Ijustloveyou,andIwantyoutobearoundforalong,longtime.
(23)
A.Playbasketballwithfriendsfromwork.
B.Tryoutforthecompanybasketballteam.
C.Getinshapeandcompeteinacyclingrace.
D.Joininhishighschoolbasketballteam.
36.(36)
A.Service.B.Function.C.Readership.D.Ownership.
37.(31)
A.HeprovidedWashingtonwithalotofmoney.
B.HepersuadedFrancetosupportWashington.
C.HeservedasageneralinWashington'sarmy.
D.HerepresentedWashingtoninnegotiationswithBritain.
38.(32)
A.TheFirstModernSailingVessels.
B.PrinceHenry'sSailingVessels.
C.PrinceHenrytheNavigator.
D.TheFirstSchoolforSailors.
39.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonthefieldtripnextFriday.
W:Iamnotsosure.Youknownoteverybodycanaffordthetransportationfee.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(12)
A.Thetransportationforthetripisfree.
B.Theclasswon'tenjoygoingonthefieldtrip.
C.Somepeoplemaynotgoonthetrip.
D.Everyoneintheclasshaspaidthefee.
40.(24)
A.Theepidemichasbeenbroughtundercontrol.
B.Therearesignsofprogressinthepeaceprocess.
C.Greatimprovementsarebeingmadeinitscapital.
D.There'slittlehopeofendingtheconflict.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.IntheCaucasusregionoftheSovietUnion,nearly50outofevery100,000peoplelivetocelebratetheir100thbirthday,andmanydon'tstopat100.Bycomparison,inAmericaonly3peoplein100,000reach100.ButtheseSovietoldpeoplearen'talone.ThePakistaniHunzas,wholivehighintheHimalayaMountains,andtheVilcabambansoftheAndesMountainsinEcuadorseemtosharethesecretoflonglifetoo.
Thesepeoplesremainhealthyinbodyandspiritdespitethepassageoftime.Whilemanyolderpersonsinindustrialsocietiesbecomeweakandillintheir60sand70s,someSovietGeorgians,aged110to140,workinthefieldsbesidetheirgreat-great-grandchildren.Eventheideaofagingisforeigntothem.Whenasked,"Atwhatagedoesyouthend?"mostoftheseoldpeoplehadnoanswer.Severalreplied,"Well,perhapsatage80."Theveryyoungestestimatewasage60.
Whataccountsforthisabilitytosurvivetosucholdage,andtosurvivesowell?Firstofall,hardphysicalworkisawayoflifeforalloftheselong-livedpeoples.Theybegintheirlongdaysofphysicallaboraschildrenandneverseemtostop.Forexample,Mr.RustamMamedovis142yearsofage.Heremembershislifeexperiences:theCrimeanWarof1854;theTurkishWarof1878;theBolshevikRevolutionin1917.Hiswifeis116yearsold.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor90years.Mr.Mamedovhasnointentionsofretiringfromhislifeasafarmer."Why?WhatelsewouldIdo?"heasks.Oh,he'ssloweddownabit.Nowhemightquitforthedayafter6hoursinthefieldinsteadof10.Allthesepeoplegethealthfulrewardsfromtheenvironmentinwhichtheywork.Theyallcomefrommountainousregions.Theyliveandworkatelevationsof5,000to12,000feet(1,660to4,000meters)abovesealevel.Theairhaslessoxygenandispollution-free.Thisreduced-oxygenenvironmentmakestheheartandbloodvesselsystemstronger.
Anotherfactorthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation.Toagreatextent,theyareseparatedfromthepressuresandworriesofindustrialsociety.
Inheritedfactorsalsoplaysomerole.Mostofthelongest-livedpeopleshadparentsandgrand-parentswhoalsoreachedveryoldages.Goodfamilygenesmay,therefore,beonefactorinlivinglonger.
Finally,althoughthesethreegroupsdon'teatexactlythesamefoods,theirdietsaresimilar.TheHunzas,Vilcabambans,andSovietseatlittleanimalmeat.Theirdietsarefulloffreshfruits,vegetables,nuts,grains,cheese,andmilk.Theynevereatmorefoodthantheirbodiesneed.
Itisclearthatisolationfromurbanpressuresandpollution,cleanmountainair,dailyhardwork,moderatediets,goodgenes,andayouthfulapproachtolifeallcontributetothehealthandremarkablelonglifeofallthesepeople.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthispassage?
A.Mr.Mamedov'slife.
B.Adescriptionofseveralsocietieswherepeoplelivealongtime.
C.Suggestionsforhowyoucanlivealonglife.
D.Hardphysicalworkisagoodwaytolivealongtime.
42.
Whichofthefollowingviewsisconsistentwithwhatthedevelopmentalistshold?
A.Childrenaremoreinfluencedbytheirpeersthanbytheirparents.
B.Twinsarequitedifferentiftheyarerearedintwoseparatefamilies.
C.Identicaltwinsrearedinthesamehomearedifferentinpersonality.
D.Nurturehasalesssignificanteffectonchildren'spersonalitydevelopment.
43.
Theauthorpointsoutthattheassignmentsofwomen'srolesinwork______.
A.aredeterminedbywhattheyarebettersuitedto
B.growoutoftheirpositioninsidethehome
C.reflectabasicdifferencebetweenmenandwomen
D.aresuitabletothem,butnottomen
44.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Ourworldisfilledwithsoundsweneverhear.Thehumanauditory(聽覺的)rangeislimitedtobeginwith:ifwecouldhearsoundslowerthan20vibrationspersecond,wewouldbedrivenmadbytherumblingsandcreakingofourmuscle,intestinesandheartbeats;everystepwetakewouldsoundlikeanexplosion.Butevenwithourauditoryrangeweselect,focus,payattentiontoafewsoundsandblotouttherest.Wearesoassaulted(困擾)bysoundthatwecontinually"turnoff".Buthitheprocessweshutouttheglorioussymphony(交響樂)ofsoundinwhichthelivingworldisbathed.
Thesoundtormentedcitydwellerwhohabitually"turnsoffhisaudio"losesadimensionofsocialreality.Somepeople,forexample,possesstheabilitytoenteracrowdedroomandfromthesoundsencounteredknowimmediatelythemood,paceanddirectionofthegroupassembled.Everythingbecomesmorerealwhenheardaswellasseen.Itis,infact,quitehardreallytoknowapersonbysightalone,withoutbeatinghisvoice.Anditisnotjustthesoundofthevoicethatinforms.Eventherhythmoffootstepsrevealsageandvariationsofmood--delight,depression,anger,joy.
Hearingcanalsosootheandcomfort.Thesnappingoflogsinthefireplace,thegossipywhisperofabroom,theinquisitivewheezeofadraweropeningallaresavoredsoundsthatmakeusfeelathome.Inawelllovedhome,everychairproducedadifferent,recognizablecreak,everywindowadifferentclick,groanorsqueak.Thekitchenbyitselfisasourceofmanypleasingsounds.Everyplace,everyeventhasasounddimension.
Thesenseofhearingcanperhapsberestoredtomodemmanifhebetterurulerstandsitsworthandhowitwinks.Mostpeoplewouldbesurprisedtodiscoverhowfarthesensecanbepushedbycultivation.Atafriend'shouserecently,mywifeopenedherpurseandsomecoinsspilledoutonealteranother,ontothefloor"Threequartets,twodimes,anickelsandthreepennies"saidourhostashecroneinfromthenextroomAndasanafterthought"Oneofthequartersissilver."Hewasfight,downtothelastpenny"Howdidyendoit?."weasked."Tryityourself."hesaid.Wedidandwithalittlepracticewefounditeasy.
Curiously,evidenceindicatesthatpeopleneedsound.Whenwearelustinthought,weinvoluntarilydrumwithourfingersortapwithapencil--aremirulerthatwearestillsurrouruledbyaworldoutsideourselves.Justcuttingdownreflectedsoundcanproducesomeoddresults.Thenearestthingonearthtothesilenceofouterspace,forexample,isthe"anechoic(消聲的)chamber"attheBellTelephoneLaboratorieshiBurrayHills,N.J.,whichislinedwithmaterialthatabsorbs99.98%ofallreflectedsoundMenwhohaveremainedintheroomformorethananhourreportthattheyfeelnervousandoutoftouchwithreality.
AccordingtoParagraph1,welearnedthatweblotoutthesoundswedon'twanttohearbecause______.
45.
UnderwhatconditionscantheEPAputoffitsaction?
A.Nonewregulations.
B.NonewpresidentandCongress.
C.Noappropriatetechnology.
D.Noswiftproceeding.
46.
Itisimpliedthat,inthelongrun,mostLatinosinArizonawill______.
A.bejobless
B.bebadly-paid
C.dolow-skilljobs
D.dohigh-skilljobs
47.
Bymeansofinductionanddeduction,______.
A.scientistscreatetheoriesbasedonNature
B.ordinarypeoplefulfilldailyactivities
C.ordinarypeoplebenefitfromNature
D.scientistsdevelopskillsinsciencework
48.
Whileintegrasedeltasanimmunecell'sgeneticmaterialandreplacesitwithitsown,itactslike______inawordprocessor.
49.
AccordingtoNarita'steam,neglectfromparents,includingfathers,islinkedwith______.
50.
Thepeoplewhopaidthegreaterpartofthemoneyusedtorunthenewspaperswere______.
A.owners
B.theman-in-the-streetreader
C.advertisers
D.conservatives
51.
Theauthorwouldmostlikelyagreethat______.
A.decisionsaboutthelocationsforpowerplantsshouldbelefttotheutilities
B.governmentleadersinthenineteenthcenturywereirresponsibleinnotsupervisingurbangrowthmoreclosely
C.naturalfeaturesofaregionarenolongerimportanttourbangrowth
D.modernsocietyiscomplex,sogovernmentsmusttakeresponsibilityfordecisionssuchaspowerplantsitting
52.
Intheauthor'sopinion,technicalprogresssuchasinventionsofgunpowderandthemariner'scompassduringthecivilizedprocesscannotbe______tothepowerofspeech,writingandagriculture.
53.
Intheauthor'sopinion,"cultureshock"is______.
A.theproductofsomefuturesociety
B.theeffectofanewcultureonanunpreparedvisitor
C.atermincomprehensiveinthepopularvocabulary
D.aserioussocialmaladyinthefastchangingsociety
54.
Accordingtoitsproponents,fourtinesasmuchpapercanbeproducedfromlandusinghempratherthantrees.Whatdoes"proponents"mean?
A.Peoplewhoareagainstsomething.
B.Peoplewhosupportsomething.
C.Peopleinchargeofsomething.
D.Peoplewhodoresearchonsomething.
55.(61)
56.
Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthatDr.Panglossis______.
A.oneofLeibnitz'sfollowers
B.afictionalfigureinVoltaire'sbook
C.thepennameofLeibnitz
D.Voltaire'senemy
57.
Whatdoestheword"daunting"(thethirdsentence,Paragraphthree)mean?
A.Frustrating.B.Interesting.C.Confusing.D.Stimulating.
58.
Thewriter'sattitudetowardsscienceis______.
A.criticalB.approvingC.neutralD.regretful
59.Overthelastdecade,demandforthemostcommoncosmeticsurgeryprocedures,likebreastenlargementsandnosejobs,hasincreasedbymomthan400percent.AccordingtoDrDaiDavies,ofthePlasticSurgeryPartnershipinHammersmith,themajorityofcosmeticsurgeryfantasticlengthstoimprovetheirappearanceflyadesiretolooknormal."Whatweallcraveistolooknormal,andnormaliswhatisprescribedbyadvertisingmediaandotherexternalpressures.Theygiveusaperceptionofwhatisphysicallyacceptableandwefeelwemustlooklikethat."
InAmerica,thedebateisnolongeraboutwhethersurgeryisnormal;rather,itcantersonwhatagepeopleshouldbebeforegoingundertheknife.NewYorksurgeonDrGerardImberrecommends"maintenance"workforpeopleintheirthirties."Theideaofwaitinguntiloneneedsaheroictransformationissilly,"hesays."Bythen,you'vewasted20greatyearsofyourlifeandallowedthingstogetoutofhand."DrImberdrawsthelineatoperatingonpeoplewhoareunder18,however."Itseemsthatsomeonewedon'tconsideroldenoughtoorderadrinkshouldn'tbeconsideringplasticsurgery."
IntheUKcosmeticsurgeryhaslongbeenseenastheexclusivedomainoftheveryrichandfamous.Buttheproportionatecostoftreatmenthasfallensubstantially,bringingallbutthemostadvancedlasertechnologywithinthereachofmostpeople.DrDavies,Whoclaimsto"caterfortheaverageperson",agrees.Hesays,"Itreatafewoftherichandfamousandanawfullotofsecretaries.Ofcourse,£3,000foranoperationisalotofmoney.Butitisalsoaninvestmentforlifewhichcostsabouthalfthepriceofagoodfamilyholiday."
DrDaviessuspectsthattheincreasingsophisticationofthefatinjectingandremovaltechniquesthatallowpatientstogotreatedwithalocalanestheticinanafternoonhasalsohelpedpromotethepopularityofcosmeticsurgery.Yet,asonewomanwhorecentlypaid£2,500forliposuction(吸脂)toremovecellulite(脂肪團)fromherthighsadmitted,theslopetobecomingacosmeticsurgeryveteranisadeceptivelygentleone."Ihadmylegsdonebecausethey'dbeenbuggingmeforyears.Butgoingintotheclinicwassolowkey(低調(diào)的,不聲張的)andeffectiveitwhettedmyappetite.NowIdon'tthinkthere'sanyoperationthatIwouldruleouthavingincouldaffordit."
AccordingtoDr.DaiDavies(Para.1),whichofthefollowingpersonsistypicalofthosewhowantcosmeticsurgery?
A.Amanwithanextremelylargenose
B.Amanwhohasasmallspeckleonhisface
C.AwomanwhowantstolooklikeModanna
D.Awomanwhowantstolookthemostbeautifulpersonintheworld
60.
ThepromotedJapanesemanageraskedforatransferbecause______.
A.hewasnotcompetentforthehigherposition
B.hewasnotaccustomedtoworkingbyhimself
C.hecouldnotmaketheadjustmenttohisnewjob
D.helackedadequatecommunicationwithhissuperiors
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S3】
62.
【S4】
63.
【S2】
64.Ice-cream'soriginsareknowntoreachbackasfarasAlexander
theGreat,althoughnospecificdateorpersonalityhavebeencreditedS1.______
withitsactualinvention.Incidentsrecordedoverthecenturiesindicate
thatice-cream'sevolutionwascombinationofpeople'sdesireforS2.______
cool,sweetfoodsandtheircreativityinfindingtheperfectone.
BiblicalreferencesshowthatKingSolomonwasfondoficed
drinksduringharvestingandintheRomanEmpireCaesarinfrequentlyS3.______
sentteamsofrunnersintothemountainstogetsnow,itwasthenS4.______
flavoredwithhoney,milk,andjuices.
Overathousandyearslater,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItalyfrom
theFarEastwitharecipethatcloselyresembledtothepresentice-cream.S5.______
Historiansestimatethatthisrecipeevolvedintoice-cream
sometimesduringthe16thcenturyinItaly.FrancewasintroducedtoS6.______
similarfrozendessertsin1553bytheItaliangirlCatherinewho
becamethewifeofHenryIIofFrance.
Englandseemtohavediscoveredice-creamatthesametime,orS7.______
perhapsevenearlierthantheItalians."Ice-cream",asitcalled,S8.______
appearedregularlyatthetableofthekingduringthe17thcentury.
Ice-creamwasmadeavailablytothegeneralpublicforthefirstS9.______
timeinParisin1670.Throughoutthe18thcentury,ice-creambecame
moreandmorepopularintheEuropeans.AndpeopledescribedS10.______
thefrozendelightsasfoodfitforthegods.
【S1】
65.
【S10】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theeducationapproachthere_________________(特點是重視考試).
67.IfIhad______(早問一下方向,就不會迷路了).
68.We______(不禁懷疑起他)whoboughtaluxurioussportscarjustafterthemoneywasstolenfromtheoffice.
69.(據(jù)研究人員統(tǒng)計)______,Europe'spopulationwillcontinuetodeclinefordecades.
70.Seeingthebranches______(幾乎不能承受雪的重量,他找了些竹竿用來)supportthem.
參考答案
1.C解析:通觀整篇文章,沒有關(guān)于伊拉克炸毀油田以防止被美國獲取的內(nèi)容。
2.C解析:該句第二個破折號的后面說thusoughttopayapremium,這里的thus“所以”是關(guān)鍵,說明payapremium的原因就在前面。第一個破折號前面說,廣告商可以更準確地(muchmoreaccurately)定位他們的顧客群體。也就是說,Joost可以讓廣告商的廣告更有效果,故答案為[C]。
3.A解析:根據(jù)題干中的信息詞statesupport和shrinking定位到第二個小標題下的第一段,可知大學(xué)強調(diào)自己漲學(xué)費是為了支付前沿科技、教職管理人員的工資和醫(yī)療保健等費用,而現(xiàn)在政府因預(yù)算吃緊,對大學(xué)的扶持也在縮減。由此可知,該句表述正確。
4.getdrunkgetdrunk解析:本題空白處問“聚會上醉酒的后果”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞"drunk"定位于"DrinkandbeMerry"小標題下。從原文第八段倒數(shù)第二句"Asaresult,drunksnotonlymakeafoolofthemselvesbuttheirdrunkenbehavior.couldendangertheirsafetyandthesafetyofothers",可以得知喝醉酒既有損形象,又會威脅自己和他人安全。因此,答案為getdrunk。
5.B解析:該句句意為:在不同顏色的油漆的交界處,不需要等一種顏色的油漆風(fēng)干后,再刷另一顏色的油漆。本題解題依據(jù)為PlanaStrategyfortheMostEfficiency標題下第一段第三句,顯然本題句意與原文不符。
6.businessstrategy
7.A解析:本文的第二段談到反對轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的人的觀點“SkepticscontendthatGMcropscouldposeuniqueriskstotheenvironmentandtohealth-riskstootroublingtoacceptplacidly”,由此的后果是"Takingthatview,manyEuropeancountriesarerestingthePlantingandimportationofGMagriculturalproducts."由"takingthatview"這一分詞結(jié)構(gòu),可以得知一些歐洲國家限制基因改造作物的種植與輸入是因為基因改造作物對生態(tài)環(huán)境或人體健康都有極大的風(fēng)險。
8.B解析:由第四段中后半部分“Toobtainit,heenrolledinatechnicalhighschool,...Buthedidnotbothertotakeexaminationsattheschool.Informedthathewouldnotbegraduated,Hondacommentedthatadiplomawas‘worthlessthanamovietheaterticket.Aticketguaranteesthatyoucangetintothetheater.Butadiplomadoesn'tguaranteethatyoucanmakealiving’”??梢娝恍紴榱双@得文憑而參加考試。故此題判斷為NO。
9.unsuccessful
10.cholesterol(levels)andheartdisease/theamountofcholesterolandheartattackscholesterol(levels)andheartdisease/theamountofcholesterolandheartattacks解析:本題考查對文章主旨的概括。通讀全文可知,本文首先指出膽固醇與心臟病的聯(lián)系,接著提出一系列建議和措施降低膽固醇,遠離心臟病。因此本題應(yīng)填cholesterol(levels)andheartdisease或theamountofcholesterolandheartattacks。
11.aneffectiveeducationsystemaneffectiveeducationsystem解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞fullyaware,essential定位到原文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句:Evenso,Americansmustbeashardheadedandasclearastheircompetitorsinrealizingthataneffectiveeducationalsystemforchildrenandyoutharefundamentaltoanation'shealthandprogress.可知美國人必須要清醒地意識到為年輕一代建立有效的教育體系是國家穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展的根本。
12.12weeks12weeks解析:第12段2、3句:Thesmilecomesbeforelaughter,asdemonstratedbytheinfantwhocanbarelysmileaftersixdays,butsometimeslaughsattwelveweeks.Bythetwelve-weekstagehebecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreature...空白處需要表年齡的名詞成分。原文的時間概念是用at介詞短語表達的,題目改成了when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,只要準確定位,就能很容易得出答案12weeks。
13.watervaporCarbondioxidewatervapor,Carbondioxide解析:參見第3個小標題TYPESOFGREENHOUSEGASES下面第1、2段:Byfarthemostabundantgreenhousegasiswatervapor,Carbondioxideisthenextmostabundantgreenhousegas.
14.C解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞Whenpeopletrytocombatstress定位到第一個小標題下第四段第一句。這句指出人們?nèi)绾瓮ㄟ^進食來減輕壓力,并未提及聽音樂是減輕壓力的好途經(jīng)。
15.A
16.A解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞researchers,long-time,connection,siblings,trainingrole定位到原文第一標題第四段。根據(jù)第一句;研究者認為,正是那種長久的相處為兄弟姐妹之間的關(guān)系成為他們?nèi)蘸笊畹难菥毠ぞ?。可知題干與原文意思一致。
17.B解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞goodtime定位到原文第三段第一、二句:Theelectricvehicleswillbearrivingatagoodtime.Withgasolinepricescreepinguponceagainandfederalregulationscallingforhugefueleconomygains...,there'sincreasingdemandforcarsthatburnlessfuel,makeless
18.A解析:原文該段末句表明只要我們trytodogood,就能得到滿足,而四個選項中只有選項A在本段第2句提及,結(jié)合第3句的No我們可以知道選項A屬于dogood,因此選A。其他選項均與題于內(nèi)容無關(guān)。
19.A解析:由題干中的Theincreasinglengthofnight定位到文章第一個小標題下的第4、5句Thetimingofcolo
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