外研版英語【初中英語】七年級(jí)英語任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)專題含答案

外研版英語【初中英語】七年級(jí)英語任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)專題（含答案）一、七年級(jí)英語七選五任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)1.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各任務(wù)或問題。Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywantstojoin（加入＞坨0club,buthedoesn'twanttogoalone（獨(dú)自）.Hewantstoaskhisfriendstogototheclubwithhim.Sohecallsthemathome,butnooneisfree.Martinisdoinghishomeworkathome,完成這些作業(yè)通常需要花費(fèi)他兩小時(shí)的時(shí)間.Peteriswritingane-mailonthecomputertohispenfriendGina,agirlfromAmerica.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Infact（事實(shí)上），hedoesn'tlikemusic.Lilylikesmusicverymuch,SoMissGreenisteachingherandherclassmatestosingsongsatschoolTheyarehavingasingingcompetition（競賽）.Aliceishavinghertwelfthbirthdayparty.Herparentsaremakingdinnerforher.KateishelpingherbrotherwithhisEnglish.Hedoesn'tdowellinEnglish.Tomisplayingbaseballwithhissister.Itishisfavoritesport.Tonyisnothappybecausenoonecangototheclubwithhim.（1）WhatclubdoesTonywanttojoin?（2）把第二段中的漢語譯成英語（3）WhereisGinafrom?（4）HowoldisAlice?（5）寫出"Hedoesn'tdowellinEnglish"的同義句.【答案】（1）Theschoolmusicclub.（2）Ittakeshimtwohourstofinishit.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）Heisn'tgoodatEnglish.【解析】【分析】主要講了同意想讓朋友和他一起參加音樂俱樂部，但是沒人有空。（1）根據(jù)Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywantstojoin（加入）theclub可知Tony想加入音樂俱樂部，故填Theschoolmusicclub.。（2）花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.，固定搭配，sb.用賓格，他用him；兩個(gè)小時(shí)用twohours；完成作業(yè)用finishhomework，homework不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故填I(lǐng)ttakeshimtwohourstofinishit.。（3）根據(jù)Peteriswritingane-mailonthecomputertohispenfriendGina,agirlfromAmerica.可知Gina來自美國，故填A(yù)merica。（4）根據(jù)Aliceishavinghertwelfthbirthdayparty.可知Alice舉辦12歲生日聚會(huì)，所以是12歲了，故填Twelve/12.。（5）dowellin=begoodat，擅長……，主語是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填Heisn'tgoodatEnglish.。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀關(guān)于五個(gè)人的基本情況，從A-F選項(xiàng)中選出適合各人所需書籍的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。AHowtoLearnMathBHowtoTeachEnglishWellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenDHowtoBeHealthyEHowtoUsetheInternetFHowtoCookDeliciousFood（1）Maryisworriedabouthermath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.（2）MissLinisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteachherstudentsbetter.（3）JennyisveryinterestedintheInternet.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.（4）Sandy'sparentsareverybusy.Shewantstohelpthemdosomehousework.（5）Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoesn'tliketotalkwithher.Katedoesn'tknowwhattodo.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）E（4）F（5）C【解析】【分析】AHowtoLearnMath如何學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)BHowtoTeachEnglishWell如何教好英語CHowtoCommunicatewithChildren如何與兒童溝通DHowtoBeHealthy如何保持健康EHowtoUsetheInternet如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)FHowtoCookDeliciousFood如何烹飪美味的食物（1）根據(jù)語句的含義：瑪麗擔(dān)心她的數(shù)學(xué)。她不知道該怎么辦。可知Mary應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)的書，故選A。（2）根據(jù)語句的含義：林小姐是個(gè)英語老師。她想更好地教她的學(xué)生。可知MissLin應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣教好學(xué)生英語的書，故選B。（3）根據(jù)語句的含義：珍妮對(duì)因特網(wǎng)很感興趣。她想了解更多?？芍狫enny需要一本怎樣使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的書寫，故選E。（4）根據(jù)語句的含義：桑迪的父母很忙。她想幫他們做些家務(wù)?？芍琒andy應(yīng)該需要一本怎樣做美食的書，故選F。（5）根據(jù)語句的含義：凱特有一個(gè)10歲的兒子。但她兒子不喜歡和她說話。凱特不知道該怎么辦。可知Kate需要一本怎樣與兒童溝通的書籍，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。3.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容，左欄是對(duì)4個(gè)人的描述，右欄是4個(gè)廣告，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的廣告。 Jennylikessports. Tomlikesanimals.Hehastwocatsandadogathome. Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing. AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.EnglishCorner:7:30?9:00GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSundayMovie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakidAfootballmatchonTV:8:00?10：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam【答案】D；B；C；A【解析】【分析】本文是為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的廣告。EnglishCorner:7:30?9:00英語角:7:30~9:00GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday廣州動(dòng)物園:周日的猴子展Movie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakid電影:蜘蛛俠！9月6日至10日，每個(gè)孩子10美元AfootballmatchonTV:8:0c?10：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中國隊(duì)和英國隊(duì)在電視上的足球比賽:8:00~10:30(1)根據(jù)Jennylikessports，可知應(yīng)是，AfootballmatchonTV:8:00?10：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中國隊(duì)和英國隊(duì)在電視上的足球比賽:8:00~10:30,與體育有關(guān)，故選D。(2)根據(jù)Tomlikesanimals,可知應(yīng)是GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday廣州動(dòng)物園:周日的猴子，與動(dòng)物有關(guān)，故選B。(3)根據(jù)Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知應(yīng)是，Movie:Spiderman!September6~10.$10forakid電影:蜘蛛俠！9月6日至10日，每個(gè)孩子10美元，與電影有關(guān)，故選C。(4)根據(jù)AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher，可知應(yīng)是，EnglishCorner:7:30?9:00英語角:7:30~9:00,與英語有關(guān)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。4.任務(wù)型閱讀，請(qǐng)將最佳答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi),其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.AndhehastogotoanEnglishclubonSaturday,soheisfreeonlyonSunday. Peterlovesplayingsoccerverymuchandhealwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim. SusanisgoodatspeakingEnglishandshewantstohelpchildrenlearntoBallGamesClubforsportslovers!Doyoulikeballgames?Wehavebasketball,soccer,volleyballandtennisforyou.CanLilyat1593467826.(Sunday:8:30—11:00a.m.;3:00—6:00p.m.)KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!Doyouwanttodokungfuwell?Comeandjoinus!Callusat976254.(Saturdaymorning:9:00—11:00)EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!DoyouwanttobegoodatspeakingEnglish?speakEnglishwell. Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.Shewantshimtobeataclubforoneortwohours. Tonyisgoodatplayingthepianoandhewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.CometoNo.12RiverStreetandjoinus! (Sundaymorning:8:30—11:30)Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!WeneedonceaweekattheCityLibrary.Takeyourki(hereandlethim/herenjoychildrenstoriesandgamesaboutstories.(Saturdayafternoon:2:30—4:30)Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!Areyougoodatplayingtheviolinorthepiano?Comeandworkwithus!Callusat568954.(8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.,everyday)EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!Areyougoodwithchildrenaged6—12?Canyouhelpwithsomelesson?Comeandjoinus!Callusat896255.(8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.,everyday)KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!It'sreallycoolandexciting.Comeandjoinus!Callusat976254.(Sundayevening:6:00—8:00)【答案】G；A；F；D；E【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思：A.BallGamesClubforsportslovers!給運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者的球類游戲俱樂部！KungFuClubforchildrenaged5-12!給5-12歲的孩子的功夫俱樂部！EnglishSpeakingClubforchildrenaged6-12!給6-12歲的孩子的說英語俱樂部！Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!給3-6歲的孩子的講故事俱樂部！Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!音樂俱樂部需要小提琴和鋼琴老師！EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!說英語中心需要幫助!KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!給12-18歲的學(xué)生的功夫俱樂部。（1）根據(jù)Lucywantsher12-year-oldsontojoinaclubtolearnChinesekungfu.和heisfreeonlyonSunday.可知，Lucy想要她十二歲的兒子去參加功夫俱樂部，他只在周日有空；再根據(jù)G選項(xiàng)：KungFuClubforstudent12—18yearsold!給12-18歲的學(xué)生的功夫俱樂部，和Sundayevening:6:00—8:00周日晚上6:00—8:00，故選G。（2）根據(jù)healwayswantstojoinaclubtoplaywithothersoccerloverslikehim.可知，Peter總是想加入一個(gè)俱樂部去和其他的足球愛好者一起玩；再根據(jù)A選項(xiàng)：BallGamesClubforsportslovers！給運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者的球類游戲俱樂部!故選A。（3）根據(jù)shewantstohelpchildrenlearntospeakEnglishwell.可知，Susan想想幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)說好英語，再根據(jù)F選項(xiàng)：EnglishSpeakingCenterneedshelp!說英語中心需要幫助!故選F。（4）根據(jù)Helenisthemotherofa3-year-oldboyandsheisbusythisSaturdayafternoon.可知，Helen的兒子今年三歲，他需要參加這個(gè)周日下午開放的俱樂部；再根據(jù)D選項(xiàng)：Story-tellingClubforkids3—6yearsold!給3-6歲的孩子的講故事俱樂部!和Saturdayafternoon:2:30—4:30周六下午2:30—4:30，故選D。(5)根據(jù)hewantstoworkatamusicclubasateacher.可知,Tony想在音樂俱樂部當(dāng)老師；再根據(jù)E選項(xiàng)：Musicclubneedsviolinandpianoteachers!音樂俱樂部需要小提琴和鋼琴老師！故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對(duì)無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。.信息歸納Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.Onschooldays,Americanstudentsusuallygetupat7:00a.m.Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.Somestudentsridebikes.Aftertheyarriveatschoolatabout8:30a.m.,theymeettheirfriendsandtalkabouttheiractivities.Theyputtheirbackpackinasmallcupboard(衣柜)andtakeoutonlyonebook,somewritingpaperandapencilforeachclass.Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Atnoon,thestudentseatlunchatschool.Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.Butsomestudentslikepizza,hotdogsorhamburgersbetter.At13:00intheafternoon,theybegintohaveclasses.Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.Thentheyjointheschoolclubsorplaysports.Theygobackhomeatabout5:30p.m.InformationCardThecountrywherethestudentsarefrom—Thewaymoststudentsgotoschool—ThenumberofsubjectsthemiddleschoolstudentstakeeachtermThethingsthatmoststudentsoftenhaveforlunch—Thetimewhenthestudentsfinishclasses—【答案】America；Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus；Fiveorsix/5or6；Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks；At15:00【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。(1)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Let'shavealookatAmericanstudents'schoollife.讓我們看看美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活，可知學(xué)生們都來自美國。故答案為America。(2)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段Moststudentswalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都走路或者坐黃色的校車去上學(xué)。故答案為Walkingortakingayellowschoolbus/onfootoronaschoolbus。簡答題。根據(jù)第一段Inthemiddleschool,theytakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.可知，在中學(xué)，他們一學(xué)期只會(huì)學(xué)五或六個(gè)科目。故答案為Fiveorsix/5or6。(4)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段Theyoftenhavemeat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks.可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些飲料。故答案為Meat,vegetables,fruitandsomedrinks。(5)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段Theirclassesarealwaysoverat15:00.可知，他們的課總是在15:00的時(shí)候結(jié)束。故答案為At15:00?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。.任務(wù)型閱讀Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.Afterwegotoffthesubway,wegotlost.Whenwefinally(A)tothezoo,weweretiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹),butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weleft(落下)ourcameraatschool,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella(雨傘).Sowewenttoarestaurantforlunch.Myfriendshadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn'thaveany,becauseIdidn'tlikeit.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Finally,wewentbacktotheschool.Wewerewetandtired.(3)我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次學(xué)校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(1)在文中(A)處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。(2)將文中(B)處的畫線句子翻譯成英語。Howlongdidthesubwayridetakeus?Whydidn'tweseethesealshow?(5)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題?！敬鸢浮?1)got(2)Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.(3)Aboutanhour.(4)Becausewearrivedtoolate.(5)ATerribleSchoolTrip【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學(xué)遲到，車子沒到，迷路，沒有看到海豚，相機(jī)落在學(xué)校沒有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后會(huì)到學(xué)校時(shí)同學(xué)們都是筋疲力盡。getto+地點(diǎn)名詞，到達(dá)……。根據(jù)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞were,可知從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)，get的過去式got,故填got。(2)根據(jù)漢語意思提示，一點(diǎn)也不，not...atall,副詞短語；喜歡，like,及物動(dòng)詞；這次，this,指示代詞；學(xué)校，school,名詞；郊游，trip,名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時(shí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句，要借助于did,故答案為Ididn'tlikethisschooltripatall.(3)由ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusaboutanhour.可知坐地鐵花費(fèi)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為Aboutanhour.(4)由Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹),butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.可知因?yàn)檫t到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為Becausewearrivedtoolate.(5)本文開頭的第一句話Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為 ATerribleSchoolTrip。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。It'sDecember.ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanseemanychildrenplayingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someareskatingontheriver.It'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes（凍結(jié)）.It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywanttoswimafterplayingsoccer.WhycantheyswiminDecember?Itiswinter,isn'tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That'sbecauseChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.What'stheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainDecember?（不超過5個(gè)詞）WhataretheChinesechildrendoingontheriver?（不超過5個(gè)詞）WhoisJimplayingwith?（不超過5個(gè)詞）【答案】（1）It'ssnowyandcold.（2）Theyareskating.（3）Hisfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12月中國北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。（1）簡答題。根據(jù)第一段ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.可知，中國北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為：It'ssnowyandcold.（2）簡答題。根據(jù)第一段Someareskatingontheriver.可知，中國的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為：Theyareskating.（3）簡答題。根據(jù)第二段Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為：Hisfriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。.下面5位同學(xué)有不同的愛好，他們想?yún)⒓又驹刚呋顒?dòng)，請(qǐng)你給他們分配合適的工作。Myboyswanttojointhesportsclub,buttheydon'thavemorecoaches（教練）.Inthekindergarten（幼兒園）,manygirlsliketolistentostories,butthekindergartenersaretoobusy.Theyhavenotimetodothat.Inthisschool,someteacherswantthestudentstolearntosinganddanceintheirfreetime,buttheschooldoesn'thaveanyvolunteers（志愿者）.Inthepetcenter,manydogs,catsandothersmallanimalsareill（生?。?buttheydon'thavepeopletoworkforthem.Theyreallyneedvolunteers.Manyoldpeoplelivealone(單獨(dú)地).Theyneedsomeonetotalkwiththemandmakethemhappy.Helenlikestoread.Shelikesreadingtothechildren.Lilylovesanimalsandlikesbeingwiththem.Alanlikessinging.Hewantstobeasinger.Johnlikestalkingwithotherpeople.Heisverygoodatmakingothershappy.Jimthinkssportsareinteresting.Hedoeswellinbasketball,andinhisschoolhisfriendscallhimthesecondJordan.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)E(5)A【解析】【分析】A.Myboyswanttojointhesportsclub,buttheydon'thavemorecoaches(教練).我的孩子想加入體育俱樂部，但是他們沒有更多的教練。Inthekindergarten(幼兒園)，manygirlsliketolistentostories,butthekindergartenersaretoobusy.Theyhavenotimetodothat.在幼兒園，許多女孩喜歡聽故事，但是幼兒園的老師太忙，他們沒有時(shí)間給孩子們講故事。Inthisschool,someteacherswantthestudentstolearntosinganddanceintheirfreetime,buttheschooldoesn'thaveanyvolunteers(志愿者).在這所學(xué)校，一些老師想讓學(xué)生們?cè)跇I(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)唱歌跳舞，，但是學(xué)校沒有志愿者。Inthepetcenter,manydogs,catsandothersmallanimalsareill(生病),buttheydon'thavepeopletoworkforthem.Theyreallyneedvolunteers.愛寵物中心，許多狗、貓和其他的動(dòng)物生病了，但是他們沒有人給動(dòng)物看病。他們真的需要志愿者。Manyoldpeoplelivealone(單獨(dú)地).Theyneedsomeonetotalkwiththemandmakethemhappy.許多老人一個(gè)人生活，他們需要人跟他們交流，使他們高興。(1)句意：海倫喜歡讀書，他喜歡給孩子們讀書。B句說幼兒園的老師沒時(shí)間給孩子們講故事，本句和B相匹配，故答案是B。(2)句意：莉莉喜歡動(dòng)物，喜歡跟動(dòng)物在一起。D選項(xiàng)說寵物中心的貓狗生病了，沒有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。(3)句意：艾倫喜歡唱歌，他想成為一個(gè)歌手。C項(xiàng)說學(xué)校的老師想讓孩子們學(xué)習(xí)唱歌跳舞，但是沒有志愿者，這兩項(xiàng)相匹配，故答案是C。(4)句意：約翰喜歡跟人交談，他擅長使人開心。E項(xiàng)說許多老人需要有人跟他們交談，因此這兩項(xiàng)相匹配，故答案是E。(5)句意：吉姆認(rèn)為體育很有趣，他籃球打得好，在他學(xué)校，他的朋友叫他喬丹第二。A項(xiàng)說俱樂部沒有更多的教練。這兩項(xiàng)相匹配，故答案是A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，想弄清楚每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，然后再弄明白問題的意思。將意思相近的或者有關(guān)聯(lián)的搭配在一起。A-E是不同的俱樂部信息。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀題中5位學(xué)生的情況說明，從A-E中為他們選出最符合各自興趣愛好的俱樂部。SwimmingClubIfyouwanttolearnswimoryoulikewatersportsyoucancometoourclub.Comeandjoinouclub.CollectionClubWewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors.MusicClubCometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments.ScienceClubDoyoulikescience?Doyoulikedoingexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))？Thencomeandjoinus!HistoryClubYoucanfindsomebooksandvideosabouthistoryhere.Youcanalsomakesomefriendswholikehistory.⑴Lindalikescollectingstamps(郵票).Shewantstoshowhercollectiontoothers.⑵Daveisgoodatplayingthepiano.Helikessoftmusic.(3)Lisawantstolearnswim.Shethinksit'sinteresting.⑷Peterwantstobecomeascientist.Andhewantstodosomeexperiments.(5)Sallyisinterestedinhistoryandshealsowantstomakesomefriends.【答案】B；C；A；D；E【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個(gè)俱樂部的基本信息。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提至“的Wewelcomeanyonewhoisinterestedincollectingthings.Hereyoucantalkwithothercollectors可知，她應(yīng)該加入CollectionClub,故選B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提至“的Cometoourclub.Youcanlistentonicemusicandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofinstruments可知他應(yīng)該加入MusicClub,故答案為C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到她想游泳，可知她應(yīng)該加入SwimmingClub,故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)他想成為科學(xué)家，可知他應(yīng)該加入ScienceClub,故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sally對(duì)歷史感興趣，可知她應(yīng)該加入HistoryClub,故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。10.讀下面表格，完成短文填空。TrainFromToDepartureTimeArrivalTimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8ChengduTaiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43Thisisatraintimetable.IfyouwanttogotoShenyang,youshouldtakeTrain.YouhavetospendhoursonthetrainifyougotoShenyangfromBeijing.IfyouwanttogotoTaiyuanfromChengdu,youcantaketheT8train.TheT8trainarrivesinTaiyuanat.TheTrainT7willtakeyoutofrom22:46to20:50.IfyouwanttogotoBeijingfromTianjin,youcantakeTrain.Itwilltakeyou33minutes.【答案】D11；five/5；sevensixQ7:06；Chengdu；C2010【解析】【分析】本文是列車時(shí)刻表。(1)根據(jù)wanttogotoShenyang，可知車次是D11,故答案是D11。(2)根據(jù)gotoShenyangfromBeijing，可知時(shí)間是從12點(diǎn)到17點(diǎn)，故是5個(gè)小時(shí)，故答案是five/5。(3)根據(jù)arrivesinTaiyuan，可知到達(dá)天津的時(shí)間是早上7點(diǎn)零6分，故答案是sevensix/07:06。(4)根據(jù)時(shí)間表顯示from22:46to20:50終點(diǎn)站是成都，可知，故答案是Chengdu。(5)根據(jù)gotoBeijingfromTianjin，可知車次是C2010,故答案是C2010。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，觀察車次和時(shí)間段，起點(diǎn)和終點(diǎn)站，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。二、七年級(jí)英語完形填空11.完形填空“Comehere,boysandgirls!Storytime,”saysMsLeetotheclass.Great!Thechildrenlove1verymuch.TheyallsitaroundMsLee,andshe2thestory.Then,FatherChristmas(圣誕老人)comes.“Excuseme,isAaroninthe3 ?”heasks.EveryonelooksatAaron.HewalksuptoFatherChristmasandsays,“I'mAaron.DoI4you?”“Getthebeard(胡須)offmyface,andyouwillknowme.”Aaronisverycurious(好奇的), 5hegetsthebeardoffFatherChristmas'face.6 doeshesee?Hisfather!

Aaron'sfatherisasoldier(士兵).He7goesbackhome.Thisyearhehasalongholiday.Hecan8withhisfamily.It'sgreat.Hedressesup9FatherChristmasandcomestoAaron'sschool.Aaronis10toseehisfather.It'sagreatChristmaspresentforhim.1.A.shows1.A.showsB.tricksC.filmsD.stories2.A.writesB.startsC.talksD.seems3.A.worldB.museumC.classroomD.building4.A.knowB.seeC.hearD.find5.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if6.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where7.A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often8.A.getreadyB.findoutC.letoffD.gettogether9.A.withB.toC.asD.for10.A.angryB.sadC.sorryD.glad【答案】(1)D；(2)B；(3)C；(4)A；(5)A；(6)B；(7)A；(8)D；(9)C；(10)D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：亞倫的爸爸是一名軍人，平時(shí)很少回家。一天他裝扮成圣誕老人來到亞倫的班級(jí)找亞倫，后來當(dāng)亞倫發(fā)現(xiàn)圣誕老人就是自己的爸爸時(shí)，非常的開心，因?yàn)檫@是送給自己最好的圣誕禮物。(1)句意：孩子們非常喜歡故事。A.shows表演；B.tricks把戲；C.films電影；D.stories故事。根據(jù)前面的Storytime以及Great說明孩子們非常喜歡聽故事。故答案為D。(2)句意：她開始講故事。A.writes寫；B.starts開始；C.talks談?wù)摚籇.seems似乎。前文提到到講故事的時(shí)間了，于是老師開始講故事，故答案為B。(3)句意：對(duì)不起，Aaron在教室里嗎？A.world世界；B.museum博物館；C.classroom教室；D.building建筑物。上文提到孩子們正在教室里聽老師講故事，突然圣誕老人推門進(jìn)來，詢問Aaron有沒有在教室里，故答案為C。(4)句意：我是Aaron，我認(rèn)識(shí)你嗎？A.know知道；B.see看見；C.hear聽說；D.find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文中的句子“Getthebeard(胡須)offmyface,andyouwillknowme.”可知應(yīng)為know，故答案為A。(5)句意：亞倫很好奇，因此他拿下了圣誕老人臉上的胡須。A.so因此；B.because因?yàn)椋籆.but但是；D.if如果。結(jié)合語境可知，上下句表示因果關(guān)系，故答案為A。(6)句意：他看到了誰？A.What什么；B.Who誰；C.When什么時(shí)候；D.Where在哪里。根據(jù)Hisfather!可知，疑問詞選擇who,故答案為B。(7)句意：他很少回家。A.seldom很少；B.always總是；C.usually通常；D.often經(jīng)常。上句提到亞倫的爸爸是一名士兵，因此很少有時(shí)間回家，故答案為A。(8)句意：他可以和他的家人在一起。A.getready準(zhǔn)備；B.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.letoff引發(fā)，免除;D.gettogether相聚。根據(jù)前面的句子“Thisyearhehasalongholiday.”可知，一家人可以團(tuán)聚了，故答案為D。(9)句意：他裝扮成圣誕老人，來到亞倫的學(xué)校。A.with與……在一起；B.to至U；C.as當(dāng)作；D.for為了。dressupas裝扮成……，故答案為C。(10)句意：亞倫很高興看到他的父親。A.angry生氣的；B.sad悲傷的；C.sorry抱歉，對(duì)不起；D.glad高興的。因?yàn)閬唫惡苌僖姷桨职?，意外地看到爸爸自然很高興，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。在做這類題的時(shí)候，希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通,，第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。12.完形填空Look!Thisismynewschool.verybig.Thereisatallbuilding2fiftytwoclassrooms.Thelabbuildingis3 theclassrooms.Thelibraryisbehind4classrooms.Thedininghallis5theleftofthelabbuilding.Thelabsare6science.Theoffices7nexttotheclassroomstoo.Thereisa8_behindtheoffices.Weoften9..basketballthere,Isthereplayground?Yes.It's10_theschool.1.A.ItB.It'sC.TheyareD.Thereis2.A.inB.forC.withD.behind3.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.atthefrontofD.infront4.A.aB.anC./D.the5.A.onB.inC.atD.under6.A.withB.toC.belowD.for7.A.isB.beC.amD.are8.A.sportshallB.computerroomC.sciencebuildingD.gate9.A.openB.spellC.playD.draw10.A.inmiddleofB.inthemiddleofC.althemiddleofD.atmiddleof【答案】(1)B；(2)C；(3)B；(4)D；(5)A；(6)D；(7)D；(8)A；(9)C；(10)B；【解析】【分析】主要講了作者介紹了新學(xué)校。(1)句意：它是非常大的。A.它；B.它是；C.它們是；D.有。根據(jù)前句Thisismynewschool.可知介紹的是一個(gè)學(xué)校，所以用單數(shù)it,句子缺少謂語，big是形容詞，所以前面用be,it是單數(shù)，所以be用is,故選B。(2)句意：有一個(gè)擁有52個(gè)教室的高樓。A.在……里面；3.為了；C.有；D.在……后面。高樓里有52個(gè)教室，所以用with有，故選C。(3)句意：實(shí)驗(yàn)室在教室的前面。inthefrontof在內(nèi)部的前面；infrontof在外部的前面。實(shí)驗(yàn)室在教室外部的前面，所以用infrontof,故選B。(4)句意：圖書館在教室后面。介詞+the+地點(diǎn)名詞，表示在…….，故選D。(5)句意：餐廳在實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的左邊。A.在……上面；B.在……里面；C.在；D.在……下面。ontheleft在左邊，故選A。(6)句意：實(shí)驗(yàn)室是給了科學(xué)。A.和；B.到；C.在......下面；口.為了，給。實(shí)驗(yàn)室是科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，故選D。(7)句意：辦公室在也在教室附近。主語offices是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be用are,故選D。(8)句意：在辦公室后面有個(gè)體育館。A.體育館；B/微機(jī)室；C.科學(xué)樓；D.大門。根據(jù)后句我們經(jīng)常在那打籃球，可知是體育館，故選A。(9)句意：我們經(jīng)常在那打籃球。A.打開;B.拼寫;C.玩;D.繪畫。playbasketball，打籃球，固定搭配，故選C。(10)句意：它在學(xué)校中間。inthemiddleof，在……中間，固定搭配，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。13.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asweknow,therearefourseasonsinayear.Whenspring1 ,it'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Everythingcomesbacktolife.Treesturn2 .Therearebeautifulflowersandgrasshereandthere.Childrencan3kitesinthesky.4summer,theweatherbecomeshot.5peoplecantakepartinmoreactivitiesoutside,suchasrunninginthemorning,takingawalkintheevening,goingcamping,6intheriver,travellingwithfamily,andsoon.7comesaftersummer.It'saharvestseason.Wecantaste8offreshfruits.Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.Peoplefeelcomfortable.Itusuallysnowsinwinterinmyhometown.Snowing9meexcited.Childrenare10inmakingsnowmenoutside.Aheavysnowwillpredictagoodyear.Thefourseasonsbringushappinessandpleasure.Weshouldloveandtreasure(珍惜)them.1.A.goesB.comesC.moves2.A.greenB.yellowC.red3.A.doB.buyC.fly4.A.OnB.InC.At5.A.ButB.BecauseC.On6.A.climbingB.sleepingC.swimming7.A.SpringB.AutumnC.Winter8.A.fewB.muchC.lots9.A.makesB.takesC.does10.A.boredB.interestedC.surprised【答案】(1)B；(2)A；(3)C；(4)B；(5)A；(6)C；(7)B；(8)C；(9)A；(10)B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一年的四季的變化，還有四季的天氣狀況。(1)句意：當(dāng)春天來臨時(shí)，天氣越來越暖和了。A.去；B.來；C.挪動(dòng)，根據(jù)it'sgettingwarmerandwarmer可知是春天來了，故答案是B。(2)句意：樹木變綠了。A.綠；B.黃；C.紅，春天來臨，樹木會(huì)發(fā)芽，所以說樹變綠了，故答案是A。（3）句意：孩子們可以在天空中放風(fēng)箏。flykites放風(fēng)箏，固定短語，故答案是C。（4）句意：在夏天，天氣變熱。在某一個(gè)季節(jié)應(yīng)使用介詞in，故答案是B。（5）句意：但是人們可以參加更多的戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如晨跑，晚上散步，去野營，在河里游泳。A.但是；B.因?yàn)?；C.或者，盡管天氣炎熱，但是人們可以參加的活動(dòng)有很多，在這里需要一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，故答案是A。（6）句意：但是人們可以參加更多的戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如晨跑，晚上散步，去野營，在河里游泳。A.攀爬；B.睡覺；C.游泳，根據(jù)intheriver，可知是游泳，故答案是C。（7）句意：秋天在夏天之后來臨。A.春天；B.秋天；C.冬天，根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道，夏天之后是秋天，故答案是B。（8）句意：我們可以品嘗許多新鮮的水果。A.一些，表是否定；B.許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.許多，與of構(gòu)成短語，句子為肯定句，應(yīng)此排除A，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以也不能使用，故答案是C。（9）句意：雪讓我興奮。A.制造，使；B.拿??；C.做，makesb.+形容詞，固定短語，使某人……，故答案是A。（10）句意：孩子們對(duì)在外面堆雪人感興趣。beinterestedin，對(duì)……感興趣，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章。跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。14.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Manypeopleliketotravelonvacations.NowmoreandmoretravellersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhouses1inns（小旅館）insteadof（代替）hotels.Theygeta2forthenightandthebreakfastforthenextmorning.Inthepastfive3tenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbed-and-breakfastinns4oldhistoric（歷史性的）buildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonly5rooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovide（提供）telephonesortelevisionsintheroomswhile（而）6do.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferent7stayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchlower.Stayingataninnislikevisiting8home.Theownersare9totellabouttheinterestingplacestovisit.Manytravellerssay10enjoythechance（機(jī)會(huì)）tomeetlocalfamilies.1.A.andB.butC.on2.A.roomB.gardenC.home3.A.ofB.toC.in4.A.wereB.areC.is5.A.afewB.fewC.littleA.anotherB.th