（2023年）陜西省渭南市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（2023年）陜西省渭南市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Ifyouareworried（）theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit

A.forB.aboutC.onD.with

2.Thereasonformyrefusalis_____you’reunreliable（）

A.becauseB.thatC.duetoD.for

3.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer（）yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

4.（）difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

5.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeans_____thoseimported（）

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

6.Idon’tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

7.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhimatonce（）

A.sawoffB.sawoutC.sawoverD.sawthrough

8.Ihaven’tseenherforyears,butIcanstill_____hervoiceonthephone（）

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

9.（）,wewillreviewallthelessonsbeforethefinalexam

A.Iftimewillpermit

B.Timepermitting

C.Iftimepermitted

D.Timepermits

10.Byreferringhisnotes,thespeakerwasabletogivetheexactdetailsrequired（）

A.toB.forC.asD.in

二、完型填空(10題)11.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

12.3.（）

A.soonB.longC.manyD.often

13.19（）

A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility

14.（）

A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June

15.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here，shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.44，someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores，restaurants，shoe-repairstores，andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe1950s，achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded，merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopenspaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters，orrathermalls，52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace，customersweredrawnawayfrom55areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s，manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping，mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks，60benches，fountains，andoutdoorentertainment

（）

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

16.69.（）

A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring

17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bringlittlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52twopeople.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch53ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare57likethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnicbackground.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,isnotsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave

41.（）

A.onB.ofC.toD.for

18.52.（）

A.mustB.canC.mayD.should

19.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafast-foodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.They61amealatthecounter.andthentheytookaseatandbeganto62foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman63whattheyhadintotwoandput64infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup65them.Whata66couple!Whattheycan67isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.68themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I69up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas70tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he71refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood72toshareeverythingtheyhad.73,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,74himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI75tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas76hismouthwithanapkin,I77notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

78beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady79,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.80areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

（）

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

20.73.（）

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

三、翻譯(3題)21.我很快意識(shí)到手機(jī)就像香煙一樣，很難戒掉

22.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew

23.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)合作有利于解決問(wèn)題

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Wehadthemachine（）justnow

25.________manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking（）

26.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Stayinginahotelonedaycost______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

六、單選題(0題)28.Heranallthewayhomeandarrivedbreath（）

A.fullofB.lackingofC.shortofD.outof

參考答案

1.BBbeworriedabout為固定搭配，意為擔(dān)心……。故選B

2.B句意：我拒絕的原因是你不可靠。本題考查表語(yǔ)從句。在復(fù)合句中做表語(yǔ)的從句叫作表語(yǔ)從句，它位于主句中的連系動(dòng)詞之后。可用從屬連詞that,whether,asif引導(dǎo)。雖然because有時(shí)也可以引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，但是當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為reason時(shí)，從句只能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)，所以本題應(yīng)選B

3.D

4.D不管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)多么艱難，我們也要盡我們最大努力按時(shí)完成。

［考點(diǎn)］讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

5.D至于這類電腦的質(zhì)量，中國(guó)制造的電腦絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dinferior本身含有比較意義，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)，進(jìn)行比較時(shí)不用than而用to引出比較對(duì)象。inferiorto為固定搭配，意為比……差的（次的）。其他選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選D

6.A我認(rèn)為這個(gè)軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意為適當(dāng)?shù)?，常用于beappropriateforsb.（適用于某人）和beappropriatetodo（做……是合適的）結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選A

7.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢，并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識(shí)破了他。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dseeoff：送別；seeout：完成，堅(jiān)持到底；seeover：察看；seethrough：識(shí)破。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了，但仍能在電話里識(shí)別出她的聲音。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)到；listen:聽，聽從；know:知道，懂得；recognize:認(rèn)出，識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.B如果時(shí)間允許的話，我們將在考前復(fù)習(xí)所有的課程。

［考點(diǎn)］獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整，所以前面的分句只能是從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。首先排除D項(xiàng)。若為從句，A、C時(shí)態(tài)均不正確，故選B

10.A通過(guò)參考他的注解，演講者能給出所要求的具體細(xì)節(jié)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Areferto是固定短語(yǔ)，意為查閱，參考，參照（某物）

11.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D此題若不留心，很容易錯(cuò)選B，但通過(guò)下文提示在100層高的大樓頂端可知，此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方，應(yīng)選D

12.D

13.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知，作者從小就夢(mèng)想著有一天能成為該公司的一員，后來(lái)夢(mèng)想成真。由此可推知，作者感到很榮幸。talent：才能，天資，天才；honor：榮幸，榮譽(yù)，名譽(yù)；potential：（n.）潛能，可能性，（adj.）潛在的，可能的；responsibility：責(zé)任，職責(zé)。故選B

14.C空前是January（一月），空后是March（三月），所以空處應(yīng)選February（二月）

15.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選擇副詞early,意為很早地，早期。A、D選項(xiàng)分別是early的最高級(jí)和比較級(jí)形式，不符合題意

16.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cincredible:難以置信的；obscure:不清楚的；unanticipated:想不到的；inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達(dá)的是用這種方式教課的一個(gè)意想不到但很重要的好處是它包括了幫助我們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生作業(yè)的助教活動(dòng)。故選C

17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)某人報(bào)有某種期望或要求。故選B

18.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文：這些人也許是yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourcoworker,yourteacher…，這里應(yīng)該用表示也許、可能的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以，只能選情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may

19.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知，一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)了一家快餐店，并在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)了餐。order：下訂單，點(diǎn)菜；ask：要求，請(qǐng)求；request:要求；eat:吃

20.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpath:路徑;course:過(guò)程;road:道路;way:路,方式,方法。inthebestway為固定搭配，意為以最好的方式

21.Isoonrealize