2023年河北省張家口市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年河北省張家口市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

2.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

3.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

4.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

5.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident

6.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

7.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

8.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

9.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays

10.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

11.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

12.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

13.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

14.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

15.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

16.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan

B.Nobetterthan

C.Notsowellas

D.Notaswellas

17.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either，norB.Both，andC.Neither，orD.Neither，nor

18.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

19.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

20.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago？A.whereB.whatC.that

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

28.事實(shí)上，吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

29.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

30.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

31.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

33.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按鈕)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

34.Accordingtothesign，youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke

35.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4

36.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31

五、翻譯(10題)37.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

38.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

39.GreetingsfromHollywood!

40.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

41.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

42.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

43.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

44.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

45.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

46.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket

B.Akindwoman

C.Ahappyfamily

D.Awonderfulgift

48.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

50.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

51.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem

B.hehadtogotoschoolontime

C.hewasafraidofhisfather

D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs

52.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語)，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

53.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

54.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

55.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

56.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower

B.KindsofPhone

C.HowtoUsePhones

D.AdvantagesofPhones

參考答案

1.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。

2.B如果我們盡早地采取有效措施，這條河現(xiàn)在不會(huì)被污染得如此嚴(yán)重。wouldnotbedone將不會(huì)被做...

3.C

4.B句意：你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。

5.A

6.C博士下周三來見你?！@是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

7.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下，我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意，說話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。

8.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級(jí)，故選B。

9.C句意：—你多久清理一次魚缸？—一個(gè)月一次。A項(xiàng)意為“今天下午”；B項(xiàng)意為“只有一次”；C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)月一次”；D項(xiàng)意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

10.B句意：—媽媽，明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎？一恐怕你不能去，周一不開門。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”；B項(xiàng)意為“可以”；C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”；D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

11.A句意：他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

12.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎？——不比他以前的工作好多少，我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。

17.D這些天我媽媽和妹妹都不看電視劇了。Either...or要么...要么；Both....and兩者都；Neither...nor既不...也不。

18.D句意：我們不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman，在后面從句中做主語。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。

19.A他在課堂上睡著了，老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

20.C

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選