2022年河北省衡水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年河北省衡水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

2.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

3.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

4.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

5.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

6.—Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________，I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry，Idon’tknow

B.No，Idon’tthinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Thankyouallthesame

7.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

8.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

9.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

10.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

11.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

12.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

13.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

14.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

15.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

16.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

17.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

18._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold

19.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

20.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。

28.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

29.只有這種方式他們才能長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

31.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下，我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal

34.Roseisfreeafter7：20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.

B.Dancelessons.

C.Cookinglessons.

D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

35.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

五、翻譯(10題)37.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

38.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

39.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

40.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

41.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

42.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

43.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.

44.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

45.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

46.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.

B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.

48.BWhenmyson，Mark，wasinthethirdgrade，hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket，butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket，tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”，saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers，IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater，Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets（毯子）andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?

A.OnChristmasDay.

B.BeforeChristmasDay.

C.OnNewYear’sDay.

D.AfterNewYear’sDay.

49.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（觀(guān)眾）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停頓）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相對(duì)）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背誦）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手勢(shì)），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

50.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

51.Beforeachildcanspeak，hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

52.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris

B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps

C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman

D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman

53.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

54.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.

B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.

C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.

D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks，forthey’refairytales.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危機(jī)）

D.achievementsineconomy

參考答案

1.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎？——不，你不能，你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。

2.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西，這使我們很開(kāi)心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。

3.A當(dāng)時(shí)我正在看電視的時(shí)候，我聽(tīng)到外面有人叫我的名字。A項(xiàng)hear意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)、聽(tīng)到”，但它不一定是有意識(shí)地，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果；B項(xiàng)listen意為“聽(tīng)”表示有意識(shí)地聽(tīng)、仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，但不一定聽(tīng)到什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。它單獨(dú)使用，是提醒對(duì)方注意；C項(xiàng)listento意為“聽(tīng)……”強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去，故選A。

4.A

5.B她生日那天下午到達(dá)上海。

6.A句意：—打擾了，Moonlight賓館在哪兒？—對(duì)不起，我也不知道。我也是剛來(lái)這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個(gè)地方，所以前半部分應(yīng)該是我不知道。B意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；C意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；D意為“還是要謝謝你”，均不符合題意。故選A。

7.A每個(gè)人必須照看好他自己的東西。

8.A一定要給我們寫(xiě)信，好嗎？

9.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

10.D句意：為了安全，我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項(xiàng)意為“打破”；B項(xiàng)意為“制作”；C項(xiàng)意為“改變”；D項(xiàng)意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

11.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

12.A人類(lèi)剛剛邁出了，進(jìn)入太空的第一步。

13.A

14.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>

15.B

16.A他在課堂上睡著了，老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

17.A對(duì)于一個(gè)新手來(lái)說(shuō)，我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示：新來(lái)的人，經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人

18.C

19.C

20.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由