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完形填空解題技巧詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)課件演示文稿目前一頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點完形填空解題技巧詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)課件目前二頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Guessthefollowingwordsaccordingtothegivenclues.WordGuessing目前三頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點WordGuessingItisaVerbandbeginswiththeletterC.Itmeans“tobeannoyed,dissatisfied,orunhappyaboutsomething.Iplain目前四頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點WordGuessingItmeans“tobecomedifferent”.ItisaVerbandbeginswiththeletterC.Itisrepeated5timesintheclozetest.change目前五頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點WordGuessingItisaNoun.Itisrepeated5timesinyourclozetest.Itmeanstheperiodbetweensomebody’sbirthanddeath.life目前六頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Summarizethepassageusingthewordsyouhaveguessed.)Leading-in目前七頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點“詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)(Reiteration)”是指某一詞匯重復(fù)出現(xiàn)在語篇之中,使得語篇中的句子相互銜接和連貫,意義統(tǒng)一完整。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)是高考英語中題型覆蓋面非常廣和運用較多的一種測試手段,尤其是在完形填空題中。在把握語篇,依托語境的基礎(chǔ)上,運用詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)技巧能更快的找出正確答案。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Presenting目前八頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Thatnight,thetwoofthem36satsidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirhome.Theloud37filledtheroomandmakethemfeelveryhappy.(2015北京卷)37.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)(Repetition)Example1√目前九頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAuklandtostudy,mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobsandculturaldifferences.Ignoringthese36,IgotthereinJuly2010.(2011年安徽卷)
36.A.doubts B.concerns C.instructions D.reasons
同義詞(synonym)Example2√目前十頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Fortwoweeks,Mark39accompaniedSusantoandfromworkeveryday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother40,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernewenvironment.
(2010年湖北卷)40.A.feelings B.organsC.skills D.senses上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Hypernym
andHyponymExample3
上下義是指詞的總結(jié)和分解關(guān)系,上義詞是總稱詞,下義詞是被包含的個體或種類?!棠壳笆豁揬總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點1.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)(詞形變化)2.同義/近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)
3.上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Summary詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)目前十二頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Checking1.CheckthekeystotheclozetestinHandout1.2.Focuson
43,55,56
tofindouttheskillsthatcanbeused.
Keys:41-46:
BCDBA
46-50:CDCBD51-55:CABCD 56-60:
BABAD目前十三頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點43.Butyoucanchooseto43thosewholovecomplaining.…Andheisvery53grateful
thatIhavechangedhimA.respectB.leaveC.love D.change√目前十四頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Whynotembraceallthose55thingsthatsomanyothershavetakengranted?Ifyou56complainingabouteverythingyouhave,it’stimetotakeachangenow.…youcanhelpthosearoundyou58learnhowyougoaboutbeingthankfulforallthoselittlethingsinlife.55.A.meaningfulB.frighteningC.terribleD.little56.A.try B.like C.begin D.mind√√目前十五頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點
Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.….Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher22niece.ButLaineytookonelookatit,23rolledhereyes,andsaid,“Boring!”AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.…..“Howcanyousayit`s28?Haveyoureadit?”askedAunt..(2016四川卷)28.A.amazing B.boring C.ridiculousD.humorous原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise1√Application目前十六頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點2.Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.WelchexaminedaSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(傳染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick….ByJanuary26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere42.(2016北京)42.A.tired B.upset C.pale D.sick原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise2√目前十七頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman56backedoffandletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58freetogo.Theylethimandtheothermango.(2016全國卷)
57.A.woman B.policeC.man D.driver上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise3√目前十八頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點
ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewereeating
,Kurtaskedme,“John,whatisyour37forpersonalgrowth?…….Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurtlistenedpatiently,butthenhefinallysmiledandsaid,“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”(2016江蘇卷)37.A.suggestion B.demand C.plan D.request原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise4√目前十九頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Charlotte39.continuedtopracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher40,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebyManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”(2014山東卷)40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)(詞形變化)Exercise5√目前二十頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點
IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwasgivingupandcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.Iwouldratherbeinprison!Myfatheransweredmy28withjusttwolines-twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife:(2016浙江卷)
28.A.request B.call C.question D.letter近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise6√目前二十一頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Whenwehandedhimthebagof52food,helitupandthankeduswith53eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.
(2015年全國卷)
53.A.sleepy B.wateryC.curious D.sharp近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Exercise7√目前二十二頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點FinishtheclozetestinHandout2,andtrytofindoutthecluewords.
(線索詞)Consolidation目前二十三頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Consolidation
(2014山東)Therewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot.Onedaya11walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman,“Heyyou!”Themansaid,“What!?”Theparrotsaid,“Your12isreallyugly.”Themangotvery13andwenttothestoreownerandsaid,“Yourbirdjust14mywife.Itsaidshewasugly.”11.A.groupB.teamC.couple D.crowd12.A.wife B.sisterC.mother D.daughter13.A.curiousB.nervousC.guilty D.angry14.A.greeted B.puzzledC.offended D.scared√√√√目前二十四頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點ConsolidationTheownerstormedover,15thebird,tookitintothe“blackroom,”shookitabit,16outafewfeathers,andsaid,“Don’tever,eversayanythingto17mycustomersagain.Yougotthat!!!”15.A.hugged B.seized C.trainedD.rescued16.A.sent B.handed C.pulledD.dug17.A.touch B.amuse C.cheat D.embarrass√√√目前二十五頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點ConsolidationWiththat18hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage.Theoldbirdshookoutits19andrelaxedinitscage.Acoupleofweeks20andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain.Theparrotsaid,“Heyyou!”Theguysaid,“What!?”Theparrotanswered,“Youknowthat.”18.A.warningB.commentC.suggestionD.request19.A.eyes B.feathersC.fur D.skin20.A.lasted B.arrivedC.appeared D.passed√√√目前二十六頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點DesignaclozetestGothroughthepassageandpickoutoneword(phrase)inthegivenparagraphs.(在每個指定段落挑出一個可以設(shè)置為完形正選選項的單詞、詞組)Para.2.Verbalphrase(動詞短語)Para.3Noun (名詞) Para.4Adjective(形容詞)Para.7.Noun(名詞)Para.8.Noun (名詞)Enhancing目前二十七頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Enhancing
(2013湖南)1.WhenIwas8yearsold,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withmysuitcasepackedandsomesandwichesinabag,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’mleaving.”
2.“Ifyouwanttorunaway,that’sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”Ithrewmysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorheavilyandstartedforthedooragain.
3.“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Iwantyourclothesback.Youdidn’twearanythingwhenyouarrived.”Thisreallyangeredme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—andshouted,“CanIgonow?”“Yes,”Momanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”runawayclothes目前二十八頁\總數(shù)三十頁\編于二點Enhancing
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