寫作避免錯(cuò)誤突出亮點(diǎn)

避免錯(cuò)誤突出特點(diǎn)最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配1.1.spendtime/moneyon名詞Germanconsumersspentthelargestamountoftheirmoneyonfood.德國(guó)消費(fèi)者花了最多的錢在食物方面。1.2.spendtime/money(in)doing...Parentsshouldspendmoretimereadingwiththeirchildren.父母應(yīng)該多花時(shí)間陪孩子一起閱讀。1.3.spendtime/moneytodo....---最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤1.4spend---花出去cost---主語(yǔ)一般是物或者某件事情最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配2.1.forexample=forinstance建議只用來(lái)寫出一句話的舉例Forexample,somerobotscanbesentintospaceforthesearchofearth-likeplantes.Somerobots,forexample,canbesentintospaceforthesearchofearth-likeplantes.2.2.suchas一定只能在后面加上名詞Robotscanbeusedinmanyways,suchasproductmanufacturing,samplecollectingandspaceexploration.1.Forexample,句子.......2.主語(yǔ),forexample,謂語(yǔ)..............3.However,theseproblemscanbesolved,forexample,bydoing..............最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配3.1.with+名詞(doing/done)1).withtheadvancesintechnologyandtransport--隨著科技和交通的進(jìn)步2).withtheincreaseinaveragee--隨著人均收入的增加3).withtheimprovementinmedicalscience--隨著醫(yī)學(xué)科技的進(jìn)步4).withthechangesofpeople'slifestyle--隨著人們生活方式的改變5).withtheworldingsmaller--隨著世界變得越來(lái)越小6).withfossilfuelsconsumedatasurprisingspeed--隨著化石燃料以驚人的速度被消耗最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配3.2.As+句子(隨著/因?yàn)?1).Asscienceandtechnologyhasbeendevelopingrapidly,隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)快速發(fā)展2).Asthenumberofcarshasbeenincreasing,隨著汽車數(shù)量不斷增長(zhǎng)

3).Aspeoplerelymoreandmoreontechnologytosolveproblems,隨著人們?cè)絹?lái)越多地依賴電子設(shè)備解決問(wèn)題4).Asmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.--隨著越來(lái)越多人在家看電視，越來(lái)越少的人去買書或者報(bào)紙看。5).Hightaxpenaltiescouldbeimposedonhigh-fatfoodproducts,tobaccoandalcohol,asexcessiveconsumptionofanyofthesecontributestopoorhealth.--高稅收的手段可以被用在發(fā)胖食物，煙草和高度數(shù)酒精飲料上，因?yàn)檫@些東西當(dāng)中任何一個(gè)的過(guò)量消費(fèi)都會(huì)導(dǎo)致糟糕的健康。3.3翻譯練習(xí)隨著媒體越來(lái)越多展現(xiàn)暴力，有人建議政府應(yīng)該禁止打斗和血腥的鏡頭。1).With版本,...2).As版本,....1).Withanincreasingamountofviolenceinmassmedia,somepeoplesuggestthatthegovernmentshouldbanscenesoffightingandbleeding.2).Asmassmediashowviewersmoreviolence,somepeoplesuggestthatthegovernmentshouldbanscenesoffightingandbleeding.最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配4.1payattentionto1).Touristspayspecialattentiontotheuniquefeaturesofacity.游客們對(duì)一個(gè)城市的獨(dú)特文化特別感興趣。2).Someparentspaycloseattentiontothebehavioroftheirchildren.一些家長(zhǎng)非常關(guān)注他們孩子的行為表現(xiàn)。3).Someschoolspaymoreattentiontotheacademicperformanceofstudentsratherthanotherabilities.一些學(xué)校更注重學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)而不是其他方面的能力。4.2payattentionfor/on

---錯(cuò)誤最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配5.1dueto+名詞短語(yǔ)1).Theworldisingsmallerduetotheadvancesintechnologyandtransport.因?yàn)榭萍己徒煌ǖ陌l(fā)展，世界變得越來(lái)越小。2).Duetothelackofself-control,itisimpossibletoleavestudentsaloneathometostudyontheInternet.因?yàn)槿狈ψ钥亓Γ圆荒馨押⒆訂为?dú)留在家里通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。3).Theriseinobesityisduetotheincreasingpopularityoffastfood.肥胖者的增加是因?yàn)榭觳褪澄镌絹?lái)越高的受歡迎度。最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配5.2because+完整句子1).Museumsshouldchargevisitorsadmissionfeesbecausethemoneypaidforsalaries,maintenanceandnewcollectionscannotbeprovidedbythegovernmentonly.2).Becausethetechnologyofcommunicationandtransportationhasbeenincrediblyadvanced,theworldisingsmaller.contributetodoing/抽象名詞

congestiontaxcontributestorelievingthepressureontraffic.congestiontaxcontributestothereliefoftrafficpressure.beusedtodoingbeaccustomedtodoing....Today,manypeopleareusedtospendingthewholeweekendathomeinsteadofparticipatinginsomeoutdooractivities.thekeytodoing/名詞

Thekeytosucceedinginsportcompetitionsisconfidenceinyourself.Thekeytothesuccessinsportcompetitionsis.....6.2--翻譯練習(xí)1).緩解壓力的關(guān)鍵是你應(yīng)該總往好的一面看。1).Thekeytorelievingstressisthatyoushouldalwayslookatthebrightsideofeverything.6.2--翻譯練習(xí)2).嚴(yán)厲的懲罰是解決食品安全問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵。2).Severepunishmentisthekeytosolvingtheproblemoffoodsafety.最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配7.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)：1).Thereisnodoubtthatspaceexplorationiscostly.2).Itisnodoubtthatspaceexplorationiscostly.3).Itisundeniablethatspaceexplorationiscostly.4).Thereisnodenythatspaceexplorationiscostly.5).Thereisnodenyingthatspaceexplorationiscostly.最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配7.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)：正確版本1).Thereisnodoubtthatspaceexplorationiscostly.3).Itisundeniablethatspaceexplorationiscostly.5).Thereisnodenyingthatspaceexplorationiscostly.最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配8.各種各樣的+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)1).a(great)varietyof--重點(diǎn)在種類不在數(shù)量Carbonformsagreatvarietyofstablecompounds.2).awidevarietyofknowledge(information/entertainment)各種各樣的知識(shí)/信息/娛樂(lè)3).awiderangeof=awidevarietyof4).Therearevariousmethodsthatcanbeusedtoaddressthisproblem,butIthinkthemosteffectiveoneistoimposehightaxpenaltiesoncalorie-richfood.有很多種方法可以被采取來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，但是我認(rèn)為最有效的方法是對(duì)高熱量食物施以重稅。最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配5).vary/varies+slightly(significantly)Schoolswillallvaryslightly,soitisimportantthatyouarepreparedtoadaptquicklytonewsurroundings.將來(lái)的學(xué)校區(qū)別不大，所以你最好準(zhǔn)備好適應(yīng)全新的環(huán)境。InGermany,theexpendituresonthesixkindsofproductsvariedslightlybetween154and157.在德國(guó)，花在這六種商品上的錢數(shù)額差別不大，范圍在154和157之間。Theabilitytoperceiveandunderstandvariessignificantlyfromstudenttostudent.學(xué)生和學(xué)生之間感知和理解的能力差別很大。翻譯練習(xí)：1.人們對(duì)幸福的定義很不一樣。Thedefinitionofhappinessvariessignificantlyfrompersontoperson.2.一種新藥品在人類和動(dòng)物身上的效果可能有很大不同。Theeffectsofanewmedicinemayvarysignificantlybetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.最常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤搭配9.容易1.1).Itiseasiertolearnanewlanguageifpeopleuseitonadailybasis.如果人們每天都能練習(xí)的話，學(xué)習(xí)一門新語(yǔ)言就會(huì)容易很多。1.2).Itdoesnottakeageniustounderstandtheimportanceofenvironment,butveryfewpeoplemakecontribution.人們很容易就能理解環(huán)保的重要性，但是很少有人為此而努力。

2.1).Ambitiousstudentsaremorelikelytosucceedintheirstudiesthanthosewithlittleambition.有遠(yuǎn)大理想的學(xué)生更容易取得好成績(jī)比那些沒(méi)有抱負(fù)的同學(xué)。2.2).Childrenwithsmokingparentsarehighlylikelytodevelopthesamehabit.父母抽煙的孩子很容易養(yǎng)成相同的習(xí)慣。3.1).Elderlypeoplearemorevulnerabletocertaindisease,suchasheartattackanddementia/Alzheimer.老年人更容易遭受某些疾病，像老年癡呆和心臟病。3.2).Peopletodayarehighlyvulnerabletocybercrime,suchasidentitytheftandcyberstalking.現(xiàn)如今，人們更容易遭受網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，例如身份信息泄露和網(wǎng)絡(luò)植入。常識(shí)搭配（許多）1.many--只能是可數(shù)名詞的修飾或者代替1).Therearemanypolicyactionsthatcanhelpwomenjointheworkforceorstartbusinesses.有很多政策措施能幫助女性找到工作或者開(kāi)始創(chuàng)業(yè)。2).Manycountrieswillsoonfeelthefiscalandgrowtheffectsofagingpopulations.很多國(guó)家會(huì)很快感受到老齡化社會(huì)帶來(lái)的財(cái)政和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方面的壓力。3).Manyoftheseproductswereproducedindevelopingcountries.這些產(chǎn)品中大部分都是在發(fā)展中國(guó)家生產(chǎn)的。常識(shí)搭配（許多）2.Plentyof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞1).Kidsneedplentyofparentingtimewithbothparents.孩子需要父母雙方很多的管教時(shí)間。2).Plentyofchangescanbeseeninthepictures.從圖表中可以看到很多改變。3).Someuniversitiesofferplentyofsummerinternshipsforseniorundergraduatestudents.一些大學(xué)給大四學(xué)生提供很多的暑期實(shí)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。常識(shí)搭配（許多）3.當(dāng)你不知道該用什么的時(shí)候就用alotof+任何名詞1).Mostworkingparentstakealotofunfinishedbusinesshome.大部分上班的父母每天會(huì)帶很多未完成的工作回家。2).Therearealotofdownsiderisks.有很多負(fù)面的可能。3).AlotofthemembersofthecommunitylookafterandtrytohelpthethreeWestAfricancountriesthatarehitbyEbola.社區(qū)里的很多人想要盡力幫助被埃博拉襲擊的三個(gè)西非國(guó)家。常識(shí)搭配（許多）4.Numerous+可數(shù)(感覺(jué)很多，但其實(shí)不多)WashingtonisnotonlythebaseoftheU.S.government,butisalsohometonumerousinternationalorganizations,embassies,academicinstitutions,think-tanks,andnationalandinternationalnon-profitorganizations.華盛頓不僅僅是美國(guó)的中心，而且還是很多機(jī)構(gòu)的大本營(yíng)，包括國(guó)際組織，外國(guó)使館，學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)，智囊團(tuán)體以及國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)際非盈利組織。常識(shí)搭配（許多）5.非常多1).alargenumberof+可數(shù)Alargenumberofyoungadultslivewiththeirparentsevenaftertheyhavehadajob.很多年輕人即使再找到工作以后還和父母住在一起。

2).alargeamountof+不可數(shù)Alargeamountoffoodistransportedbyvariousmodesoftransportacrosstheworldeveryyear.每年都有大量的食物被各種運(yùn)輸工具運(yùn)送到地球的不同地區(qū)。常識(shí)搭配（asenseof）asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任心asenseofguilt罪惡感/內(nèi)疚感asenseoffulfillment成就感asenseofachievment成就感asenseofplishment成就感asenseofsecurity安全感常識(shí)搭配（asenseof）asenseofsuperority優(yōu)越感(conquer)thesenseofinferiority低人一等的感覺(jué)asenseofjustice正義感asenseofbelonging歸屬感asenseoffrustration挫敗感常識(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)1.moreandmore+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)除非迫不得已，否則盡量不用，因?yàn)檫@是相當(dāng)口語(yǔ)化的表達(dá)，不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在書面形式里。常識(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)2.anincreasingnumberof+可數(shù)名詞1).Autismaffectsanincreasingnumberofchildren.自閉癥影響著越來(lái)越多的孩子。2).Asanincreasingnumberofstatesadoptexitexams,concernscontinuetogrow.隨著越來(lái)越多的州采取畢業(yè)考試的做法，人們的擔(dān)心越來(lái)越多。3).WhyanincreasingnumberofluxurybrandsfailinChina?為什么越來(lái)越多的奢侈品牌在中國(guó)市場(chǎng)失?。砍ＷR(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)3.anincreasingamountof+不可數(shù)名詞1).Peoplespendanincreasingamountoftimeinteractingwithfrriendsinvirtualreality.人們花越來(lái)越多的時(shí)間在虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)里和朋友溝通。2).Peopletodaypayanincreasingamountofattentiontotheirwaistline.如今的人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)心自己的腰圍。常識(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)3).Today'sstudentsspendanincreasingamountoftheirtimepeeringatcomputerscreens.Thesevirtualenvironmentshavephysicalcharacteristicsthatarejustasrealasthoseofadormitoryroomorabrick-and-mortarclassroom,andstudentscanejustasattachedtothem.如今的學(xué)生花越來(lái)越多的時(shí)間盯著電腦屏幕。這些虛擬的環(huán)境有現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的一些特征，就和他們的宿舍和教室一樣，所以學(xué)生很容易沉迷其中。常識(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)4.increasing+抽象名詞increasingpopularityofstudyingabroadincreasingconsumptionoffastfoodincreasingcybersecurityconcerns

increasingdependenceoncarsincreasingrelianceontechnology翻譯練習(xí)：人們對(duì)科技越來(lái)越多的依賴會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多健康方面的問(wèn)題。People'sincreasingrelianceontechnologywillleadtoplentyofhealthproblems.常識(shí)搭配(越來(lái)越多)5.increasingly+形容詞increasinglydifficultincreasinglymatureincreasinglyindependentincreasinglydependentincreasinglywidespread翻譯練習(xí)：鄰居之間交流的缺乏正在變成一個(gè)越來(lái)越廣泛的問(wèn)題