【課件】Unit+2+Reading+for+writing+課件人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

Unit2UsingLanguageDescribeaniconicanimalDoyouknowthefavouriteanimalsinAustrilia?Whatarethefeaturesofthem?Let’sreadthepassageforinformation.Well-known

SkimSkimthetextandfindoutwhatismostspecialaboutthem.Koala:____________________cutebutsensitiveTasmaniandevil:______________notsocute,scaryKangaroo:__________________asymbolofthecountryPlatypus:______________________________________

layeggsbutaprimitivemammalweseesomanypicturesofpeopleholdingthem.Australiaalsohassomeanimalsthatmanypeoplehaveneverheardof...littleknownwritingorderAppearance：Uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Babies：lookcutecannotwalkbackwards,haveapouchbabykangaroosweigh2g.,staysafeandwarminmother’spouch.Hitandkickhard,notforpettingWhilereading1.Whendobabykangaroosbegintospendlesstimewiththeirmothers?Aftertheylearntojump.2.Whyshouldn’tyoutrytopetawildkangaroo?Theycanhitandkickveryhard.CoalaAppearance：uniqueness：Relationshipwithothers：Others：cutebutsensitiveeating,sleepingandHangingontotreetrunksinteractionwithhumanscancausethemstressgovernmentbegantomakelaws

againsttouchingkoalas.3.Whatdokoalasspendmostoftheirtimedoing?Theyspendquitealotoftimeeating,sleeping,andhangingontotreetrunks.4.Whyhasthegovernmentmadeitagainstthelawtohandlekoalas?Interactionwithhumanscancausethemalotofstress.Tasmaniandevil

Appearance：Diet：Relationshipwithothers：Uniqueness：aboutthesizeofsmalldogsandlooklikeratherlargeblackrats.

mostlydeadanimals

notviolenttowardspeoplehuntatnight,loudcries/whenfightingoreating---loudnoisescouldwakethedead5.WhattwothingsaboutTasmaniandevilscanbotherpeoplemost?Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedeadandtheyhaveaterriblesmell.6.WhatdoTasmaniandevilsliketoeat?Theirdietismostlydeadanimals.Duck-billedplatypusAppearance：uniqueness：Others：noseandfeetlikeaduck’slayeggsinanestbutisaprimitivemammal,withauniquebiologycandiveunderthewater;useelectricalsensorstofindfood.7.Whatmakesthewayduck-billedplatypusesgivebirthsodifferentfromothermammals?Itlayseggsinanestlikeabird.8.Whatistheuniquewayusedbyduck-billedplatypusestofindfood?Itfindsfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheseanimals?repetition(重復(fù))hyperbole

(夸張)Simile(明喻)Simile(明喻)analogy(類比,比喻)課文語法填空Australiahaslotsofuniqueanimals，1.

kangarooisasymbolofthecountryasithasawide2.

(distribute)throughoutthecountry.Koalaswhichspendquitealotoftime3.

(hang)ontotreetrunksareverycutebutsensitive.Soyoushouldn’tapproachittopickit4.

oreventouchitunlessincertain5.

(license)zoosforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimited6.

(frequent)ofoccasions.Australiaalsohasauniqueanimalcalledtheduck-billedplatypus.Itseggshatch7.

abouttendays，andthenthebabyplatypusnursesfromitsmotherlikeallother8.____

(mammal).Ithasacapacity9.

(find)foodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.Thereareonlyasmall10.

(hand)ofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat!amongwhichdistributionhanginguplicensedfrequencyaftermammalstofindhandful

Importantphrases(P19~P21)總結(jié)他們的觀點國家的象征廣泛分布整個國家生存于惡劣的環(huán)境中出生時澳大利亞人的力量與決心sumuptheiropinionsasymbolofthecountryhaveawidedistributionthroughoutthecountrysurviveinadifficultenvironmentthestrengthandresolveoftheAustraliansatbirthintheinterestofinthewildlicensedzoosforonlyalimitedtimeasmallhandfulofanimalspetawildkangaroointeractwithpeople為了……的利益在野外獲得正式許可的動物園只在有限的時間內(nèi)幾只/少數(shù)動物撫摸一只野生袋鼠與人互動1.Ithastobethekangroo,asithasawidedistribution

throughoutthecountry.It’sa

tough

animalthathastosurviveinadifficultenvironment.翻譯：Languageponits(Part1)它必須是袋鼠，因為它在全國分布廣泛。袋鼠是一種很強壯的動物，生存與惡劣的環(huán)境中。theunfair___________（distribube)ofwealth財富分配不公

distribution2.Theythenfindtheirwayintotheirmother’spouch......翻譯：然后，他們會鉆進母親的育兒袋findone’swayinto...Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Languagepoints(Part1)(設(shè)法，)進入，到達社交機器人不僅僅進入了家庭。3.Kangaroosmaylookcute,butencounterswiththemdon’talwaysendsowell.Kangarooscanhitandkickveryhard,sopleasefolks,ifyouseesomekangaroos,rememberthey’renotforpetting.folk:人，人們；

各位；大家1.Hekeepsamouseasapet.2.Hepettedhisdoggently.3.Biologyismypetsubject.Languageponits(Part1)袋鼠可能看起來十分可愛，但與它們邂逅的結(jié)局并不總是美好的。袋鼠的踢打相當有力，所以大家要小心，如果你們看到袋鼠，要記住它們不是用來愛撫的。寵物，寶貝v撫摸adj鐘愛的4.Becauseofthis,thegovernmentbegantomakelawsagainsttouchingkoalas,intheinterestofanimalprotection,aswellaspublicsafety.

forthesakeofThecurrentunsustainablepatternsofproductionandconsumptionmustbechangedintheinterestofourfuturewelfare.翻譯：為了我們未來的福利，必須改變目前不可持續(xù)的生產(chǎn)和消費模式“為了......的利益；出于對......的考慮”Languageponits(Part2)5.Ifyouwanttoholdakoala,youhavetogotocertain

licensedzooswhereanimalexpertsmakesurethatthekoalasselectedforeachsessionareinagoodstateforhumancontactandthattheyarehandledforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimitedfrequencyofoccasions.如果你想抱一個考拉，你必須去那些獲得正式許可的動物園，在那里動物專家會確保為每場互動而選出的考拉處于良好狀態(tài)，可以與人接觸，而且只在有限的時間內(nèi)，以有限的次數(shù)與人互動。Imustaskyoutostopsingingastheinnisnotlicensed

music.Languageponits(Part2)where作用？that作用？forAtallbuildingwasputup

.(狀語從句)Atallbuildingwasputup ______.(定從)wherethereusedtobeadesertattheplacewherethereusedtobeadesert6.Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedead.Sheweptoceansoftears.Themoneywasspentintheblinkofaneye.Lookatthefloor!Mountainsofrubbishhavebeenthrownthere.hyperbole

/ha?'p??b?l?/

夸張法Languageponits(Part3)把死人叫醒淚如泉涌一眨眼的功夫垃圾成山7.Ithasacapacitytofindfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.：它的喙上有一個電子傳感器，可以在水中找到食物。capacityn.能力；容量Languageponits(Part4)Haveyoupaidthetelephonebill?TheBillwasapprovedbyalargemajority.Itsnoselookslikeaduck’sbill.賬單法案鳥嘴，喙Shehasacapacity

(imitate)andadoptthenew.toimitateShehasanenormouscapacity

hardwork.她特別能吃苦耐勞。for

本單元的教學(xué)與寫作任務(wù)是標志性動物的描寫。這種類型的文章屬于介紹類說明文，是對一種標志性動物進行說明或描述的寫作。

它通常要求抓住該動物的主要特征進行描述，寫作內(nèi)容可以從外形、生活環(huán)境、生活習(xí)性等方面展開描寫，要求語言簡明扼要，通俗易懂，描寫詳略得當。這類文章的寫作，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，人稱多以第三人稱。假設(shè)你是李華，某國際英文雜志的IconicAnimals欄目正面向全球中學(xué)生舉行征文活動，請你寫一篇介紹大熊貓的英語短文應(yīng)征。1.

主要習(xí)性；2.

現(xiàn)狀；3.獨特/有趣之處。注意：1.

詞數(shù)：80詞左右；2.

可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。WritingTask審題1.文體：說明文。2.時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3.人稱：主要為第三人稱謀篇Part1：tointroducethetopicanditsappearance；Part2：todescribeitshabitatandbehaviors；Part3：todepictitsuniquenessandsymbolicvalue短語①一提到中國代表性的動物，我首先想到的是熊貓。翻譯句子estoone’smindiconicanimals當談到…代表性的動物某人想到…WhenitcomestoChina'siconicanimals,thefirstthingthatcomestomymindispandas.短語②作為世界上最受歡迎的動物之一，大熊貓主要以竹子為食，竹子幾乎占其飲食的99%。（定語從句）最受歡迎的…之一以…為食組成Asoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld,pandasmainlyfeedonbamboo,whichmakesupalmost99%oftheirdiet.oneofthemostbeloved+n.sb./sth.feedsonsth.makeup③這些可愛的動物的另一個亮點是它們獨特的黑白毛皮，幫助它們適應(yīng)周圍的環(huán)境。（-ing非謂語）短語可愛的另一個亮點是…獨特的黑白毛皮適應(yīng)周圍的環(huán)境Anotherhighlightoftheseadorableanimalsistheirdistinctiveblackandwhitefur,helpingthemadapttotheirsurroundings.adorableAnotherhighlightof…is…distinctiveblackandwhitefuradapttowiththesurroundings④然而，棲息地的喪失和偷獵已經(jīng)使大熊貓面臨威脅。短語棲息地喪失偷獵使…面臨威脅However,habitatlossandpoachinghaveputpandasunderthreat.habitatlosspoachingput…underthreat/⑤熊貓不僅是中國的國