2023年河北省承德市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年河北省承德市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

2.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

3.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest

4.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

5.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

6.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing

7.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

8.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

9.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

10.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

11.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking

12.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

13.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

14.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

15.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

16.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

17.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

18.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense

19.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

20.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

28.是啊，但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

29.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

30.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

31.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。

四、語言應用(5題)32.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia

33.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

34.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

35.Whentravelling，whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.

B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.

C.Visitinglocalsights.

D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.

36.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

38.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.

39.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

40.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結婚。

41.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

42.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

43.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

44.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

46.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.

B.SportsWorld.

C.ManandAnimals.

D.PopularScience.

48.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚禮)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought，butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly，“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!問題：ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans（）.A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

49.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

50.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預測）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

51.Whatmaytheauthor’sdaughteragreetoA.Mobilephonesareuselessexceptthecaseofemergency.

B.Mobilephonesbringconveniencebutsecrettopeople.

C.Mobilephonesarefashionableandexpensive.

D.Mobilephonesareamustinmoderntimes.

52.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather

53.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

54.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.

B.Onthenewspaper.

C.OnRosie’sBlog.

D.Onawebsite.

55.Fromthepassage，inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball

B.picturesofsomefootballstars

C.asunnysky

D.flowers

56.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof

參考答案

1.D句意：我們不認識那個想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman，在后面從句中做主語。用關系詞who.故選D。

2.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

3.B

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.C考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問題，你就會得到一個去澳大利亞免費旅游的機會。shall用于第二、三人稱時，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語境，故排除。

10.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

11.B

12.D

13.D句意：一我必須得在一個小時內完成這份工作嗎？一不，不需要。Must的疑問句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故選D。

14.A

15.B

16.C句意：所有乘客登機之前必須要安檢。從語義來看語氣非常強烈，帶有明顯的命令意味，故選C。

17.B句意：空氣污染比之前更嚴重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級，故選B。

18.CTom最近要參加很多聚會。——是的，也許那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。

19.D只有放學后學生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事：sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是：Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

20.B

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：J