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四川省樂山市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、漢譯英(20題)31.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。

32.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。

33.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.

34.情況常常如此,你用腦越多,它就越靈活。

35.孩子們天生好奇。

36.You(本來應(yīng)該)finishedthistaskabitearlier.

37.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

38.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。

39.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實并非如此).

40.面對這樣復(fù)雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。

41.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。

42.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

43.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

44.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

45.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

46.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

47.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。

48.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣,而學(xué)語言的成年學(xué)生每周上課的時間卻很有限。

49.我總是說話算話。

50.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

52.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

53.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

54.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

55.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

56.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

57.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

58.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

59.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

60.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which

62.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?

A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe

63.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleep

B.sleeping

C.haveslept

D.thesleeping

64.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.

A.manyhomework

B.a(chǎn)fewhomeworks

C.fewhomeworks

D.muchhomework

65.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.her

66.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

67.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless

68.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

69.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

70.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

72.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped.TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges.AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems.NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrule;cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill.

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell.AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts

Themaintopicofthepassageis_________.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

73.Whenthewritersaysthat"thebestanswermaybe'nothing'",hemeansyoumaydecide____.

A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism

B.toarguewithyourboss

C.youneedtochangeyourjob

D.you'vedonenothingwrong

74.TheinfluenceofbusinessintheU.S.isevidencedbythefactthat______

A.mostnewspapersarerunbybigbusinesses

B.evenpublicorganizationsconcentrateonworkingforprofits

C.Americansofallprofessionsknowhowtodobusiness

D.evenartsandentertainmentareregardedasbusiness

75.

ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

76.

Childrenmustn'tplaywithmatchesbecause______.

A.matchesburnpaper

B.itisn'tinteresting

C.theycanbedangerous

D.theycanburnahouse

77.

Whichofthefollowingistheorganizationofthepassage?

A.Procedureisexplainedanditsimportanceisemphasized.

B.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.

C.Aquestionisfollowedbyapossibleanswer.

D.Recentexperimentsonbeesareoutlined.

78.

Whatdoesthemandowhenhefindsfivepoundstoomuch?

A.Hegoestoseethebossimmediately.

B.Hegivesthefivepoundsbacktotheboss.

C.Heputsthemoneysecretlyinhispocket.

D.Hesayssomethingaboutthattoothers.

79.

Ifmorepeoplesharedaride,therewouldbe______.

A.fewercarsontheroad

B.higherinsurancerates

C.morehighwayaccidents

D.morecarsontheroad

80.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

8.B

9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

10.D

11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

13.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.C

16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

17.C

18.A

19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

22.A

23.B

24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

26.D

27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

28.D

29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

30.B

31.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

32.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

33.iseager

34.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

35.Childrenarecuriousbynature.

36.shouldhave

37.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

38.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

39.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

40.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

41.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

42.Asiswellknowntoall

43.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

44.Becauseofherpoorhealth

45.Ifheshouldfail

46.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

47.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.

48.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

49.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

50.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

51.acceptable

52.suspicion

53.respectable

54.Undoubtedly

55.enlarge

56.collection

57.impressive

58.appreciation

59.lengthening

60.vaguely

61.C此題考查強調(diào)句:It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強調(diào)的部分是人,且充當(dāng)句子的主語時,用wh0,其余情況用that。

62.C本題考查反意疑問句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們忘記帶票了,但是,請讓我們進(jìn)去,好嗎?祈使句的反意疑問句分為兩種:當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)et’s時,用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)etUS時,要用willyou。

63.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

64.D

65.C

66.D

67.B10.答案為B。雖然我承認(rèn)他不完美,但我真的很喜歡這個人。while表示“雖然”,有轉(zhuǎn)折意味;since“既然”;before“在……之前”;unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意,只有選B。

68.D10.答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

69.C

70.D

71.A解析:文中的deepe

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