廣東梅州中學(xué)18-19學(xué)度高一下第一次抽考試題-英語(yǔ)

廣東梅州中18-19學(xué)度高一下第次抽考試-英語(yǔ)考試須知:1、試卷用黑色鋼筆或黑色簽字筆作答。2、把第一卷的答案按要求填涂在答題卡〔卷〕上。3、考試時(shí)間120分鐘，總分值150分。第一部分：聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值10分〕PartA:RolePlayInthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleand,completethreecommunicativetasks:listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是女士的同事情景：和女士談?wù)撋詈兔魍砣⒓右魳窌?huì)的相關(guān)情況。任務(wù)：聽取相關(guān)信息，并回答以下問題Now,pleaselistentotheconversationcarefully.PleasegetreadytoaskthefollowingthreequestionsinEnglish.Q1：天晚上的音樂會(huì)你想去嗎A1:Listentoanswer1.Q2:我們?cè)谀膬阂娒?？A1:Listentoanswer2.Q3：音樂廳需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？A3：Listentoanswe3.依對(duì)內(nèi)及題答，回答以下2個(gè)題。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。Q1：Listentoquestion1.A1:Q2：Listentoquestion2.A2PartB:聽信息〔共5題，每題1分，總分值5分〕聽下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)依照題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獵取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1-5的空格中。錄音讀兩，你將有60秒鐘作答時(shí)間。OnedayPat1inhiscar.Heaskedanold2theSunHotel.Theoldmanreadilyagreedtoleadhimtheway.Theydroveforabout3whentheycametoasmallhouse.Patwassurprisedthatthey4theoldman’shomeinsteadoftheSunHotel.TheoldmanthentoldPatthewaytotheSunHotel.What5theoldmanplayed.第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45〕第一節(jié)：完形填空〔共15小題每題2，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)ABC和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveinstrumentsofbodylanguage.Keith，seventeen，fromMontclairNewJersey，learnedthehardwayaboutone1theeyescanmake.

“Ihadateacherwhogradedheavilyonclassroomdiscussion,Keithsays.“HeseemedtohaveastrongabilitytoknowjustwhenIdidn’thavethe2.Icouldn’tfigureouthowhecouldbeso_3_.Thenitdawnedon〔為…所明白〕me.4Ididn’tknowtheanswerIwouldavoidlookingathim.WhenIdidknowwhattosayIalwaysglanced(掃視)straightbackathim.Fromthatmomenton，I5myselftolookathimintheeye,6Iknewtheworkornot.Thattrickhassavedmealotoftrouble.”Manypeople，includingsomepolicemen，believeeyecontactisagood7ofhonesty.Ifsomeonecan’tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye，thenheorsheisnotplaying8,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments,9,anumberofexpertshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.Eyecontact，thoughnota〔〕10_signofhonesty，isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouand11_todoso，youknowhis12isplacedonyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway，hismindisprobably13.Butthereareexceptions.A__14personmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact，nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertainnationalities,suchastheBritishandGermans，aremuch15__oriented〔應(yīng)〕toeyeballtoeyeballcontactthan，say，theFrenchandArabs.1、A.letterB.noticeC.messageD.news2、A.questionB.problemC.excuseD.answer3、4、A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever5、A.helpedB.hopedC.taughtD.persuaded6、A.whenB.whetherC.ifD.as7、8、A.honestlyB.quicklyC.correctlyD.really9、A.thereforeB.howeverC.actuallyD.especially10、A.realB.exactC.wonderfulD.sure11、A.stopsB.continuesC.changesD.hopes12、A.attentionB.spiritC.strengthD.energy13、14、A.braveB.shyC.stupidD.proud15、A.moreB.lessC.tooD.enough第節(jié)語(yǔ)填(10題，題分，分15分)閱讀下面短文照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求空處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Tomyastonishment,Mr.Smithisan16(experience)detective(

偵探).Nowonder,hehadnodifficultyin17(look)intothecasethatcouldn’tbedonewithbyallofus.Ididn’tknowthathewascleverjustbecausehekeepshimselfrespondingslowly,18madehimlooklikeastupidman.Sometimeago,averyexpensivevase,belonging19NewYorkMuseum,disappearedmysteriously.MissAlice,whoserved20directorofSecurityBureau,insistedthatwe21(solv

e)thiscriminalcasewithin20hours.Wecouldn’thaveanygoodnewsafter20hours’work.Justthen,IhappenedtoseeMr.Smithwalkingaroundthemuseumanditseemedas22hewasinterestedin23case.Notsoonerlater,herequiredtoseeourdirector,MissAlice,sayingthathecouldhelpfindthethief.Afterfiveminutes,MissAliceappearedinfrontofthenewspaperreporters,24(announce)thatshehadalreadyfoundouttheanswerwithMr.Smith’shelp.Onhearingthis,wecouldnthelpshowingrespectforhim.Heshouldbe25thoughtof.第三部分：讀理解〔共2節(jié)20小，每題2，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)：閱讀以下三篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中最正確選項(xiàng)并答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑15小，每題2分，總分值30分AWhyplaygames?Becausetheyarefunanda1otmorebesides.Followingtherules…planningyournextmove...actingasateammember…theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination協(xié)調(diào)〕neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.26.Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A.beateamleaderB.obeythebasicrulesC.actasagrown-upD.predictpossibledanger27.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents28.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.29.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids30、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A、Gamedbenefitpeoplealltheirlives.B、Sportscangetallathletestogether.C、Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D、Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.BBambooisoneofthenaturesmostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.

’Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(

繩索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(鉆canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.31.Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itgrowsquicklyafterit’D.Itisshortandgreen.32.Thesentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.A.shortB.strongC.thickD.tall33.Fromthetextweknow______.A.mostpeoplecallbambooplanttreesB.abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedaysC.thebambooplantchangesitscolorswhenitgrowsD.abridgeheldbybamboocablewasbuiltthousandsofyearsago34.WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitiscolorful.C.Becauseitdrillsfast.D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects.D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.CYearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersadvised,“Barbara,beenthusiastic〔熱情的〕”Howrighttheywere!“Nothinggreatwaseverdonewithoutenthusiasm,”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepaste〔漿糊〕thathelpsyouhangintherewhenthethingsgettough.Itistheinnervoicethattellsyou,“Icandoit!”whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983N

obelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Weareallbornwithwide-eyed,enthusiasticwonderanditisthechildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulair,whatevertheirage.At90,cellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingthecello〔大提琴〕.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingers,hisshoulderswouldstraightenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AswriterandpoetSamuelUllmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkle(起皺紋theskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.”Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,notconsideringmoneyortitleorpower.PatriciaMellratl,aretireddirectoroftheMissouriRpertoryTheaterinKansasCity,wasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.Shereplied,“Myfather,longago,toldme,‘InevermadeanymoneyuntilIstoppedworkingforit.Wecan’taffordtowastetearson“might-have-been”.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafter“what-can-be”.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedly,withalloursensesfindingpleasureinthesweetofabackyardgarden,thesimplepictureofasix-year-old,andthebeautyofarainbow.36.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperience.B.Enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfame.C.Enthusiasticpeoplewillnevergetold.D.Enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylife.37.Wecaninferthatenthusiasmismoreimportantforapersonespeciallywhen________.A.heisintrouble.B.heisgettingold.C.hecandowhathelove.D.hehassucceeded.38.TheauthormentionsPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat______.A.enthusiasmcanmakepeoplefeelyoung.B.musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasm.C.enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceed.D.enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy.39.Howmanyexamplesarereferredinthepassagetoshowtheimportanceofenthusiasm?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six40.Whichproverb(諺語(yǔ)maythewriteragreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.AgoodbeginningmakesagoodendingB.DontcryoverthespoiledmilkC.Loveme,lovemydogD.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy第二節(jié)：信息匹配〔共5小題每題，總分值10分閱讀以下應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。把答案依照題號(hào)涂到答題卡上。A.TV17:20pm.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthathabitatonthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreen.B.TV39:00pm.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebabysfighttolive.C.TV28:10pm.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourbread

orjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV38:45pm.Ifyouhavealwayswantedtocook,nowit’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.E.TV37:40pm.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.F.TV98:30pm.TheprogrammeismainlydesignedforthoseforeignerswhoareinterestedintouringinChina.Itcoversmostfamousplacesofinterestinmainland.下面這些人正在選擇喜愛看的電視節(jié)目。閱讀以下描述，然后決定哪個(gè)節(jié)目最適合他們。41.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.42.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnedhowtocook,sonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout.43.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.44.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.45.DanielisatravelerfromGreece,andhewantstotravelinChina,butheknowslittleaboutChina.第四部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查〔共3節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)：按要求填入單詞，共10分〕46.Thoughyoufailedthistime,youshouldremainc________.47.Hardworkleadsto________(succeed).48.Itismy_______(believe)thatwewillfindacureforcancerinthenexttenyears.49.Jacka_______toMaryforcheatingher.50.Myfather_______〔檢查〕thetreeandfoundthattherewasindeedabranchbrokenoff.51.Jennyisverys________aboutbeingsmall,sodontmentionit.52.Mymathteacherisa_______(humor)teacherwithrichlifeexperienceandeverystudentlikeshim.53.I’llnever________〔諒herforwhatshedid.54.Letmeknowthedateandtimeofyour________(arrive).55.Thecoachsaidthattheyneededmore________〔精力充沛的〕playersontheirbasketballteam.第二節(jié)：按要求完成句子，共10分〕56.Idecidedtofindajob.Icouldearnthemoney.〔合并為復(fù)合句〕_____________________________________________________________________________57.Thebridgeisunderrepair.〔現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫句子〕_____________________________________________________________________________58、在人類形成之前，恐龍就絕了。_____________________________________________________________________________59、帶我到一個(gè)有瀕臨滅絕的物的地方含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句〕_____________________________________________________________________________60.他總是特別嚴(yán)肅，不喜愛被人取笑。

_____________________________________________________________________________第三節(jié)：課文填空題0.5，共10〕Mostofushave6162beingfamoussome