2022-2023學年英語(上)湖濱中學八年級期中考試卷含答案

PAGE廈門湖濱中學2022-2023學年第一學期期中考初二英語試卷(二)基礎知識與運用(每小題1.5分,共30分)V.選擇填空:從A、B、C中，選出一個最佳答案完成句子。17.Ithinkit’simportantforeveryone________ahealthylifestyle.A.tohave B.have C.has18.ThisEnglishstorybookishardforthestudentsbecausethereareso________newwordsinit.A.many B.few C.afew19.—Doyouoftenplayputergames?

—No,________.A.always B.hardlyever C.usually20.—Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles?—No,thanks,I’m________.A.thirsty B.full C.hungry21.—Didyoubuythecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes,________itstillrunswell.

A.Because B.But C.Although22.Mysisterisalwaystheonewhoworksout________difficultproblemsinclass.

A.more B.themost C.many23.—IpreferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.

—Oh,really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat________ofthem.

A.both B.neither C.all24.—Bothoftheskirtsareinstylethisyear.—ButIthinkthisoneis________.

A.popular B.morepopular C.themostpopular25.Ihaveaverygoodfriend.Wegetwellalongwitheachotherbutsheisthesame________me.A.as B.between C.from26.—Ifyoudon’ttaketheshowstoo________,theyarefuntowatch.

A.seriously B.serious C.moreserious27.Juliadoesn’tlikethebookbecauseshethinksthestoriesinitare________.A.gotup B.putup C.madeup28.—Dad!TodayisSaturday.Couldyoutakemetothetheatertonight?

—________.Wearegoingthereaftersupper.

A.Noproblem B.Notatall C.Sorry,Ican’t29.TomthinkstheTVshowisboring,butIdon’t________it.A.stand B.like C.mind30.Taraworksas________asTina.A.hard B.hardly C.hardworking31.MycousinJennyalwayshas________dressesforherparty.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo32.Myfatherisverykind.Healwaysmakespeople________tostaywithhim.A.fortable B.fortably C.fortVI.完形填空：從A、B、C中，選出一個最佳答案，使短文意思完整。Yearsago,whileIlivedinEngland,partofmycollegetaskwastohelpthechildrenwithspecialneeds.Iwaschosentoworkinaschoolwithdisabledchildren.Theteacheraskedmeto33Nancy,aten-year-oldgirl.Oneof34handscouldnotmove.Atherschooltheteacherswouldthinkitwasanachievement35shewasabletoputonherowncoat.ButIsawmoreinher.Shehadalwayswantedtoputastring(線)through

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with（三）閱讀理解（每小題2分，共50分）VII.閱讀以下五篇短文，選擇最佳答案作答37-61小題。A根據(jù)表格內容，選擇正確的答案。FoodAmount(數(shù)量)Calories（熱量）Vitamins（維生素）Vegetables100g20A,C,ERice100g139BFish100g93A,D,BChicken100g180A,DBeef100g390B12,B6Pork100g166A,DPeanuts100g670B,E41.Whichkindoffoodhasthefewest(最少)caloriesevery100g?A.Chicken. B.Rice. C.Vegetables. 42.Whichkindofmeatcontains(含有)vitaminB12?A.Beef. B.Pork. C.Chicken. 43.Howmanycaloriesaretherein300goffish?A.96 B.186 C.27944.Whichtwokindsoffoodshavethesamevitamins?

A.Peanutsandvegetables B.Porkandchicken C.Peanutsandbeef45.Whichkindofvitaminbelowdovegetablenotcontain?A.VitaminA B.VitaminB C.VitaminC

BTrinityCollegeLibrary:Dublin,IrelandThelibraryistheoldestlibraryinIreland,peoplestartedtobuilditin1592.Therearemanyoldbooksinthislibrary.Itisfamousforitsbeauty.Oneoftheoldestharps(豎琴)inIrelandisinthelibrary.GeiselLibrary,UniversityofCalifornia:SanDiego,theUnitedStatesItfirstopenedin1970.Itlookslikeaspaceship.Youcangotothefirstfloorandthesecondfloorinthelibrarytoreadbooks.Youcanalsofindbooksfromthefourthfloortotheeighthfloor.Readerscan’tfindthewaytothethirdfloorinthelibrary.TUDelftLibrary,theDelftUniversityofTechnology:theNetherlandsIn1997,peoplebuiltthislibrary.Ithasmorethan862,000books,16,000magazinesanditsownmuseum.Thebuildingisundertheground.Soyoucan’tseeit.Thegrasshillistheroofofthelibrary.Onthegrass,thereisawhitebuilding.Itrepresentstechnology.46.TheoldestlibraryinIrelandwasbuiltin________.A.1592 B.1970 C.199747.Readerscan’tgoto________inGeiselLibrary.A.thethirdfloor B.thefourthfloor C.thefifthfloor48.PeoplebuiltawhitebuildingonTUDelftLibraryas________.A.theroofofthelibrary B.asymboloftechnology C.thesignofthelibrary49.GeiselLibraryisin________.A.America B.Ireland C.theNetherlands50.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.thethreelibrariesarenamedafterthreeuniversities.B.Geisellibrarywasbuiltinaspaceship.C.TUDelftLibrarywasbuiltundertheground.C Onmywaytolunchtoday,Isawanoldmansittingonaparkbench,cryinghisheartout.Iwassurprised,soIstoppedandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.

“Ihavea22-year-oldwifeathome.Shemakeslotsofdeliciousfoodforme,likepancakes,freshfruitandhotcoffee,”hesaidslowly.

“Well,thenwhyareyoucrying?”Iasked.“Shemakesmedelicioussoupforlunch,cleansthehouseandthenwatchessportsonTVwithmefortherestoftheafternoon,”headded.Itsoundedlikehiswifewasaverygoodperson.“Well,whatareyoucryingfor?”Iaskedagain.“Fordinnershemakesmeagreatmealwithwineandmyfavoritedessert.”“Wellthen,whyintheworldwouldyoubecrying?”“Ijustcan’trememberwhereIlive,”heansweredsadly.51.Whatwasthewriterheadingfor________whenhemettheoldman?A.work B.supper C.lunch52.Wecaninferfromthestorythattheoldman’swifeisprobablyagood________.A.nurse B.doctor C.cook53.Accordingtotheoldman'swords,heenjoyedlunchwith________.A. B. C.54.Itseemsthattheoldmanusually________withhiswifeinthelateafternoon.

A.makemeals B.cleansthehouse C.watchesTV55.Atlastweknowthattheoldmancriedbecausehe________.A.forgothiswife B.losthiswayhome C.wasunfortableD Nowadays,manychildrenspendhoursadaylookingatputerscreensorotherdigital(數(shù)碼的)products.Someeyecaredoctorssayallthescreentimehascausedmorechildrentohavewhattheycallputervisionsyndrome(視力綜合癥).

NathanWarfordisanoptometristintheUS.Hesayshehasseenmorechildrenhavingeyeproblems.“Morechildreneintomyofficebecausetheirparentshavenoticedthattheyhaveheadachesorredeyes,orbecausetheirdegreeofshort-sightedness(近視)appearstobeincreasingveryfastandthey’reworried,”hesaid.

Dr.Warfordsayspartoftheproblemisthateveniftheireyesstarttofeelunfortableortheystarttogetaheadache,somechildrendon’ttelltheirparents,becausetheydon’twanttheirgamesortheputertobetakenaway.Anotherpartoftheproblemisthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhentheylookatthescreen.Apersonwhousesaputeroradigitalproductblinksaboutathirdasmuchaswenormally(正常地)doineverydaylife.Ifeyescan’tstaywetoraretootired,theywillnotbeprotectedlikenormal.56.Fromthepassage,weknowtoomuchscreentimemaycauses________.A.weteyes B.headaches C.blinking57.Somechildrendon’ttelltheirparentstheireyesproblemsbecause________.A.theirparentsdon’tcareaboutthemB.theydon’twanttopartwithputergamesC.theydon’twanttheirparentstoworry58.Peopleblink________theynormallydowhentheyuseputers.A.lessthan B.morethan C.asmuchas59.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.childrenshouldblinkasmuchaspossibleB.ifoureyesstaywet,theywillnotbenormalC.lookingatthescreenlongmayincreasedegreeofshort-sightednessfast.60.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.someinformationaboutthelatestdigitalproductsB.Dr.Warford’sexperienceofworkingouteyeproblemsC.eyeproblemsinchildrencausedbyusingdigitalproductsEIt’sPig’sHometown ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.

Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbegantorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.

Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillagerswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig!”Anoldpolicemancameoutatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsaysoinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir,”saidtheoldman,“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir,”thepolicemansaidinahurry,“It’spig’shometown!”61.Theoldman’ssonsjoinedthearmybecause________.A.theywereallstrong B.theylovedtheircountry C.theyhadtodoso62.Theoldmanwassadbecause________.A.hehadneitherfoodnorclothes B.histhreesonslosttheirlivesduringthewarC.helivedinthesmalltownalone63.Thevillagersdidn’tgivetheoldmananyfoodbecause________.A.theywerekind-hearted B.hissonswereinthearmy C.theywerealsohungry64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmanintoprison.B.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitler,too.C.TheoldpolicemanthoughtthatHitlerwasbetterthanpigs.65.Thepolicemanthought________.A.Hitlerwasmorefoolishthanpigs. B.theoldmaninsulted(侮辱)theirhometownC.theoldmanhadtosaysorrytohim第二部分（非選擇題）（四）情景交際運用（共15分）VIII.根據(jù)對話情景，填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。（每空一詞，共5分）A:Hi!Anna.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Rick.Iwason66.________lastmonth.A:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?B:Yes,IwenttoXi’anwithmyfamily.A:Wow,didyougototheHuangshanMountain?B:Yes,itwasfunto67.________mountains.Ilikeit.Itookquitea68.________ofphotosonthetop.A:How69.________doyougoclimbing?B:Almosteverymonth.Andhowaboutyou?Didyoudo70.________special?A:No,Ijuststayedathometorelax.Iamtoo71.________.B:Thatsoundsgood,too.IX.根據(jù)情景提示，寫出恰當?shù)木渥?。（每?分，共10分）*你想知道Alice是否經常購物，你會問：72.Alice，___________________________________________________________________________________________?*你想知道Tina和Tara哪個比較外向，朋友這樣回答：73.________________________________________________________________________________________________.*你想知道同桌是否愿意看脫口秀，他會這么問你：74.________________________________________________________________________________________________?*體育老師想知道你的鍛煉習慣，他會這么問你：75.________________________________________________________________________________________________?*你告訴別人你喜歡這家電影院的原因，你可以這么說：76.________________________________________________________________________________________________.(五)寫作（共25分）X.段落編寫。（10分）使用所給的詞語，編寫一個意義相對完整的語段。提示詞：crowded,best,place,relax,often要求：1.使用全部提示，并在語段中用“波浪線~~~~~~”標出提示詞；2.語段具有一個相對合理的主題意義；3.詞數(shù)為50詞左右，最多不超過80詞。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________XI.短文寫作。（共15分）讀萬卷書不如行萬里路，旅游總能給我們帶來很多美好的體驗。請根據(jù)所提供的要素寫一篇短文，回顧一次美好的旅行。提示：1.天氣 2.美食 3.旅伴 4.活動 5.感受注意：短文中不允許出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關的真實姓名和校名等信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________