天津市和平區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷版）

和平區(qū)2019～2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一年級英語學(xué)科期末質(zhì)量調(diào)查試卷溫馨提示：本試卷包括第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共100分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。（請把答案寫在答題紙上），祝同學(xué)們考試順利！第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共75分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendoestherainyseasonstart?A.January.B.February.C.November.2.Whereisthewomangoingforthewinterholiday?A.Japan.B.Australia.C.Canada.3.Howwillthemangettohismeeting?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.4.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelike?A.Itwillsnow.B.Itwillrain.C.Itwillbesunny.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemodel?A.It’sworthy.B.It’scheap.C.It’sexpensive.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.IntheUK.7.WhodislikesAmericanpopmusic?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sparents.C.Theman’sgrandmother.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisgrandmother?A.Heisangrywithher.BHemissesheralot.C.Hefeelssorryforher.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11小題。9.Whatistheman’smajor?A.Tourism.B.Marketing.C.Internationalbusiness.10.Whatisarequirementofthejob?A.Travelingoften.B.Beingmarried.C.Livingabroad.11.Howsoonwillthemangetareply?A.Inthreedays.B.Insixdays.C.Intendays.聽下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小題。12.WhatisTheBookworm?A.Acafe.B.Alibrary.C.Arestaurant.13.Whatwasthespeakerexcitedabout?A.TravelinginBeijing.B.Hearinghisfavoritewriter.C.Meetinghisfavoritesinger.14.HowlongdidthespeakerwaitatTheBookworm?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.15.WhatinformationdidthespeakergetwrongaboutPeterHessler’sspeakingevent?A.Theday.BTheplace.C.Themonth.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Dad,I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.IwanttohaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.—________!Whataboutyourfutureasadoctor?A.Notintheleast B.ByallmeansC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Soundsgreat2.Thehigh-speedtrain________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/hgreatlybenefitswhoevertakesit.A.that B.whoseC.ofwhich D.where3.Abriefhistoryoftime,writtenbyStephenHawking,________in1988andhasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languageseversince.A.published B.ispublishedC.waspublished D.hasbeenpublished4.Ifpeoplearepositiveabouttheirlife,theywilltakethetroubleto________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.acquire B.proveC.illustrate D.describe5.OurEnglishteachercreatesafriendlyandrelaxingatmosphereintheclass________wearefreetoexpressourselves.A.that B.whichC.where D.when6.Susantookataxiandhurriedtoarriveatthecompany,only________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totell B.tobetoldC.telling D.beingtold7.—MomI’mtiredofdoingthehomework.CanIwatchTVnow?—You________afterfinishingyouworkA.need B.mustC.should D.shall8.Ourcountryhasbecomethefirstcountryintheworld________aspaceshiponthefarsideofthemoonsuccessfully.A.toland B.landedC.landing D.havinglanded9.Lastweek,wevisitedtheThreeGorgesDam,________isthegreatestkeywatercontrolprojectintheworldatpresent.A.that B.whichC.what D.where10.—Youlooksotired.You________latelastnight.—Yes.IhadtotodoanimportantreportandstayeduptillIcompletedit.A.shouldsleep B.mustsleepC.shouldhaveslept D.musthaveslept第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26～45各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnedayIwenttoamalltosearchforajob.Isawaguardintidyuniform(制服).Iwas___11___byit,soIwalkedtoherand___12___her,andinreturn,shesaidhellotomewithasmile,appearingvery____13____.Iaskedherthe___14___ofhercompanyandwhereitlay.Sherespondednicely.IsaidtomyselfI___15___toworklikeher.WhenIgothomeI___16___myfirstCV(簡歷).ThefollowingdayIwenttothe___17___companywheretheguardworkedandwastoldtherewereno_____18_____currently.IbeggedhertokeepmyCVandhanditinwhentherewerejobsofferedandshe____19____it.Afteramonththecompany____20____me,invitingmetocomeforaninterview.Ireally____21____thechance.Theinterviewerswerevery_____22_____,soIwasinvitedtoamonthlongtraining.I____23____thetrainingandthetrainerputmeonthefirstgroupduetothegood____24____Igotinthetraining.Iwas____25____atthesameplaceasthelady,which____26____me.FromthatdayonItoldmyselfnothingis____27____inlife.Ifyoudreamitandfightforit,thenyoucan____28____it.Wearealwayslimiting(限制)ourselvesbysayingtheskyisthelimit,butthe____29____isthatonlyyoucanlimityourself.Soonlyyoucangobeyondthe____30____.11.A.drawn B.affected C.moved D.shocked12.A.comforted B.greeted C.praised D.encouraged13.A.patient B.careful C.professional D.friendly14.A.rule B.history C.name D.service15.A.agreed B.loved C.afforded D.learnt16.A.saw B.read C.remembered D.wrote17.A.only B.special C.exact D.similar18.A.jobs B.tasks C.projects D.plans19.A.kept B.watched C.chose D.refused20.A.found B.needed C.thanked D.called21.A.created B.shared C.appreciated D.improved22.A.confident B.kind C.calm D.satisfied23.A.requested B.passed C.received D.organized24.A.goals B.habits C.exercises D.results25.A.working B.training C.shopping D.playing26.A.touched B.helped C.surprised D.disappointed27.A.important B.impossible C.boring D.valueless28.A.enjoy B.develop C.achieve D.explain29.A.fact B.discipline C.message D.promise30.A.dream B.sky C.interview D.chance第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AComeandseetheSnowmanExperiencethemagicofTheSnowmaninawholenewwaythisChristmas.CarrotPerformersaretheworld’smostexperiencedperformersofTheSnowmanfilm.TheyaredelightedtobetouringwiththeirChristmasshowagainthisDecember.Theshowwillfeaturealiveorchestra.TheconcertwillopenwithaChristmasMedley(集錦)followedbyafunintroductiontotheorchestra.Alltheinstrumentsarepresentedinafunway,offeringyoungaudiencemembersthevaluableexperienceofseeing–andhearing–theinstrumentsindividually.Followingthistherewillbeoneoftwoexclusive(獨(dú)家的)films:ADonkey’sTaleTheworldpremiere(首映)ofabrandnewworkcreatedespeciallyforusbyDanielWhibley.Setamidstthewildlandscape(景色)ofConnemarainthewestofIreland,ittellstheheartwarmingstoryofDillon,anordinarydonkeywithanextraordinarydreamthattakeshimonajourneythatwillchangehislife.TheBearandthePianoThisbeautifultaleofmusic,friendshipandadventurewasfirstbroughttothebigscreenin2017.WithmusicbyDanielWhibleyplayedlivebyaprofessionalorchestra,andanarration(旁白)recordedbysuperstarJoannaLumleythiscreationlookssettobecomeafamilyfavoriteforthenextgeneration.●ForCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01244500959(open9-5Mon-Sat)●ForWINCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01962857275(open10-4Mon-Fri,11-4Sat,closedSundayandpublicholidays)●Forallotherperformances,pleasetelephone:03448000410(open9-9Mon-Sat&10-5SundaysandBankHolidays.Callswillbechargedatyourlocalrate)Tourdates&ticketprices●ChesterCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)-25/12/20182:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡15;Adult￡21Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡11;Adult￡19Restricted(受限制的)view:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡9;Adult￡15●WinchesterCathedral(+TheBearandthePiano)-26/12/20185:00pmGeneralTickets:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡16;Adult￡19TheatreCardMembers:￡16●BeverleyMinster(+TheBearandthePiano)-27/12/20186:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡15;Adult￡20;Senior(Over60)￡15NorthAisle(走道):Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡10;Adult￡16;Senior(Over60)￡10SouthAisle:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡10;Adult￡16;Senior(Over60)￡10Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡12;Adult￡18;Senior(Over60)￡12●DurhamCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)-28/12/20187:00pmFrontseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡16;Adult￡20SideAisles:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡14;Adult￡18Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡11;Adult￡1631.WhatdoweknowabouttheperformancesonTheSnowmantour?A.Youcanseethreefilmswithoneticket.B.JoannaLumleynarratesADonkey’sTale.C.It’sthepremiereofTheBearandthePiano.D.TheSnowmanisplayedlivebyaprofessionalorchestra.32.WhichnumbershouldyoucallfortheshowatDurhamCathedral?A.01244500959. B.03448000410.C.01962857275. D.01962500959.33.Wherecanyougetabetterticketpricewithamembershipcard?A.AtWinchesterCathedral. B.AtDurhamCathedral.C.AtChesterCathedral. D.AtBeverleyMinster.BIthasbeenfouryearssinceGrandmaJoytoldhergrandsonthatshehadneverseenthemostbeautifulviewsofAmerica.Sincethen,theyhavegoneonmanycross-countrytrips.BradRyanhadbeenfeelingtiredofstudyinginavetschoolwhenhevisitedhis85-year-oldgrandmain2015.Hehopedthatspendingsomequalityfamilytimewouldhelplifthisspirits.Ashewastellinghisgrandmastoriesofhistravels,however,hewasheartbrokentohearthatshehadneverseentheoceanormountains.Ryanthenaskedhisgrandmotherifshewouldliketogohikingwithhim.Needlesstosay,shewasmorethanhappytoagree.Theyhavesincevisited29differentnationalparksacrossAmerica---fromtheGreatSandDunesinColoradototheAcadiaNationalParkinMaine.Overthefouryears,Ryanandhisgrandmahavedriven25,000milesthrough38states.Andithasgreatlyaffectedhisqualityoflife.“Seeingitthroughmygrandmother’seyes,whoeverymorningwakesupandisthankfultobealivehastaughtmehowtolive,”Ryansaid.“Withher,I’vehadtoslowdownandseelifeinadifferentway,whichhasmadeitalotricher.”“Ilovemygrandmasomuch,andit’sjustreallygivingmealotofpeacewhenshepassedaway.Icangobacktotheseplaces,feelherspirit,andfeelconnectedtoher,”headded.RyanpostedalloftheirtripsonFacebook.Hehopesmoreyoungpeoplewillsparetimetobewiththeirelders.“Iwantyoungpeopletoknowthathangingoutwithyourgrandparentsiscool.Andthere’ssomuchwecanlearnfromourelders,”Ryansaid.34.WhydidBradRyanvisithisgrandmain2015?A.Tocheerhimselfup.B.Topleasehisgrandma.C.Totakehisgrandmatotravel.D.Tosharehistravellingexperiences.35.HowdidBradRyanfeelwhenheheardhisgrandmahadneverseentheoceanormountains?A.Shocked. B.Sad.C.Doubtful. D.Excited36.WhatinfluencedidBradRyan’sgrandmahaveonhim?A.Shemadehimliveabetterlife.B.Shehelpedhimfindhislifegoal.C.Shetoldhimtohavepeaceofmind.D.Shegavehimalotofencouragement.37.WhatisBradRyan’spurposeofpostingtheirtripsonline?A.Toadviseyoungpeopletotakeatrip.B.Tosharehisjoyoftravellingwithhisgrandma.C.Toencouragetheyoungtokeeptheirelderscompany.D.Toshowyoungpeoplewhattheycanlearnfromtheirelders.CItwaswinterbutpeoplewereeverywhereinLondonattheweekend.TheywereinT-shirtsorsandals(涼鞋).Mondaywasanotherwarmday,withoutacloudinthesky,andinthelateafternoonthelighttookonamagical,honey-colouredcolor.Itbroughttomindoneofthosesummereveningsyouexperiencedinchildhood,whenyou’dbeintheparkalldayandyourparentsletyoustayoutuntilbedtime,andyoufeltlikeyouweredoingsomethingdeliciouslynaughtyjustbybeingthere.Itwasn’tearlysummer:itwasFebruary.Andtheentiredevelopedworldhasbeenattackingtheglobalecosystem(全球生態(tài)系統(tǒng))formanyyears,andthat’showwegointothispickle.Weshouldtrytoholdontothisfactthatthisisnotsupposedtobehappening.Lessthanamonthago,therewasavideoofextreme(極端的)coldweathercomingoutofChicago.Waterpouredfromcupsimmediatelyfrozeonitswaytotheground.OK,thatwasontheothersideoftheworld,anditstemperaturewas-11℃then.OnMonday,though,thetemperaturehit20.3℃inCeredigion,WestWales:thehighestFebruarytemperatureeverrecordedinBritainandthefirsttimethetemperaturehadreached20℃inwinter.Thisisn’tgood,isit?The10hottestyearsonrecordhaveallhappenedwithinthepast20years,thefivehottestwerethelastfive.Yetthebeachesandthebeergardensfillup,whilethepapersdescribetheweatheraswonderful.Therewerethosewhogaveintotheheatwavealittletooeasily.Theyletthemselvesforgetitwaswinterandfoundthemselves,whenthesunwentdownandthetemperaturedropped,suddenlyshakingandunpreparedforthecold.Itfeelsuncomfortablylikeasymbol.38.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodointhefirstparagraph?A.Tointroduceabeautifulsummer.B.Toencouragekidstoplayoutside.C.Tosharehisdailyactivitieswithus.D.Todescribethesceneofawarmwinter.39.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordpickleinParagraph2mean?A.Dailyactivity. B.Unusualplace.C.Difficultsituation. D.Quickdevelopment.40.WhyisChicago’sweathermentioned?A.TocompareitwiththatofLondon.B.ToattractmorepeopletoChicago.C.Toshowitiswell-knownforanonlinevideo.D.Toencouragemorepeopletopostvideosonline.41.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?ATheauthorhopedpeoplestayedindoors.B.Theauthorworriesaboutglobalwarming.C.Thepapersmisledthepublicinweatherreports.D.Thepapersaskedthepublictoprepareforthecold.DI’malwayssurprisedwhenIhearhowlittletimekidsspendoutside.Onestudyfoundthatkidsspendalmostsevenhoursadayusingelectronicmedia.ApublicschoolinQuechee,Vermontistakingitseriouslyandfightingagainstindoor-centric(中心的)childhoods.ElizaMinnucci’skindergartenclassthereengages(參與)inForestMondays,duringwhichthestudentsspendthewholedayinthewoods.It’smodeledaftertheForestKindergarteninSwitzerland,whichisalloutsideallthetime.Theideathat’ssharedacrosstheschoolistoletkidslearnlessonsfromthenaturalworld.Sowhathavetheresultsbeen?Mostlygood.Itaughtkidsaged4throughmiddleschool.WhileIhadsomebasicideastoteach,itwasmostlykids’naturalinterestthatdrovemuchofwhatwedid.Theywantedtoknowthenamesofbirdsandplants(biology).Wecreatedsomethingwithwoodandstones(physicsandteamwork).Weevenmadeupstoriesaboutantsandbutterflies(language,organizinginformationandcreativity).Fortheolderkids,wehadmuchclearerlessonplans,butwewerestilloutsidethewholetime,andwewouldoftensuddenlystarttalkingaboutacompletelynewsubjectifsomethinginterestingwashappening.Sothelearningexperiencewasalwaysfresh.Ontopoflearningandmovingaroundfreelyinsteadofsittingatdesks,thekidswerehavingfunwhiletheylearned,whichmadethemexcitedforthenextlesson.Shouldn’tthatbethegoalofalleducation?PerhapsVermont’skindergartenprogramisanexampleofbreakingawayfromthetest-centriceducationalmethod.Whilesomeparentsaretakingtheirkidsouthikingontheweekendorstoppingtheiruseofelectronicmedia,teachersarebringingsomeofthatsamethinkingtotheirclassrooms.Consideringallthegoodevidencethatbeingoutsideisgreatformindandbody---aswellastestscores---itseemslikethiskindofeducationisanaturalnextstepforteachers.42.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepublicschoolinQuechee?A.Itliesinthewoods.B.Itisthefirstofitskind.C.Itteachesmorethanotherschools.D.Itvaluesoutdooractivitiesverymuch.43.WhatdoestheauthormainlytrytoshowthroughParagraph5?A.Teachingoutdoorsbringshersomethinking.B.Learningoutdoorscanmakekidslearnmore.C.Playingoutdoorsbringskidsmanyadvantages.D.Teachingoutdoorsprovestobemoredifficult.44.Whatshouldbethegoalofeducationaccordingtotheauthor?A.Todevelopstudents’lifeskills.B.Toencouragekids’greatcreativity.C.Tomakekidshavefunwhilelearning.D.Toteachstudentstothinkindependently.45.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toencourageoutdooreducation.B.Tosuggestspendingmoretimeinnature.C.Togivekidstipsonspendingtimeoutside.D.Toaskkidstotakepartinafter-classactivities.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題第一部分詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇合適的短語、結(jié)構(gòu)，并用其適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子，使句子完整正確。46.Butincities,limitedspacehas__peoplel