四川省達(dá)州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)

四川省達(dá)州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

32.休息期間她給我講了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人難以置信。

33.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。

34.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了，其他同學(xué)都已做完試卷離場了。

35.無論發(fā)生什么事，我們都決心要走完這段路程。

36.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。

37.Statisticsshowthat（貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大了）.

38.到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。

39.就能力而言，湯姆是這項工作的合適人選。

40.Ifyou（意識到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

41.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。

42.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。

43.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

44.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。

45.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

46.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

47.這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課有多么重要。

48.她待我們很好，就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。

49.假如你不喜歡游泳，你還是呆在家吧。

50.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

52.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

53.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

54.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

55.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

56.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

57.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

58.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

59.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

60.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

62.Tomlookssopaletoday．He__ill.

A．mustbe

B．hadtobe

C．shouldbe

D．shallbe

63.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

64.

65.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．but

D．or

66.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

67.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

68.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A．that

B．when

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s

69.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem．

A.inadditionto

B.inplaceof

C.inhonourof

D.inexchangefor

70."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

72.

Whenchildrenseriouslydisagreewiththeirparents,expertssuggestthatparentsshould______.

A.punishthem

B.letthemliveawayfromtheirfamilies

C.sendforateacher

D.keeptheminthehouse

73.HelenKellerwasbornahealthynormalchildinAlabamain1880.However,anillnesswithahighfeverstruckherwhenshewasstillachild.Shebecamedeaf,blind,andunabletospeak.ForlittleHelen,theworldwassuddenlyadarkandfrighteningplace.Shewaswildandstubborn.SeveralyearslateramiraclecameintoHelen'slifewhenAnneSullivan,astrongandlovingperson,becameHelen'steacher.MissSullivan'steachingchangedthechildintoaresponsiblehumanbeing.ThroughherhelpHelenKellerlearnedtocommunicatewiththosearoundher,andasshegrewolder,othersbenefitedfromheruniqueinsightsandcourage.MissKellerdiedin1968,butherspiritliveson.Itlivesoninherarticlesandbooksandinthestoriesofpeoplewhowerefortunateenoughtomeetherduringherlifetime.

WhywasHelenKellerblind,deafandunabletospeak?

A.Becauseshe'dbeenbornthatway.

B.Becauseahorsehadkickedher.

C.Becauseshe'dhadaveryhighfever.

D.Becauseshe'dhadabadfall.

74.

Thefourmendidn'tfeedthecowsbecause______.

A.Mr.Johnswasn'tathome

B.thecowsfedthemselves

C.Mr.Johnshadfeedthecowsinthemorning

D.theyfinditdifficulttofeedcows

75.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn'twanthertosuspecthim.

76.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

77.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.

Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.

Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.

Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.

Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.

Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim

A.atbirth

B.througheducation

C.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

78.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

79.

Inthewriter'sopinion,humansarethesharks'worstenemiesbecause______.

A.morethanonemillionsharksarekilledbyhumanseveryyear

B.therearefewerthanonehundredsharkattacksonhumansintheworldeachyear

C.manypeopleareafraidofsharks

D.mostsharkseatfishandsealsandothersharks

80.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

4.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.A

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.C

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.B

17.A

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

20.C

21.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

23.D

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

29.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

30.D

31.Intheory

32.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

33.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

34.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

35.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourneywhateverhappens.Wearedeterminedtofinishthejourney,whateverhappens.

36.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

37.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

38.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

39.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob．Sofarasabilityisconcerned，Tomistherightpersonforthejob．

40.areaware

41.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

42.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

43.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

44.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

45.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

46.AsfarasIknow

47.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.

48.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

49.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

50.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

51.darkened

52.effect

53.eastern

54.pleasure

55.competition

56.construction

57.historian

58.hastened

59.association

60.qualifications

61.C

62.A情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。

63.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當(dāng)它放在句首時句子倒裝。

64.C根據(jù)題意，church在此并非指“教堂”這個地方本身，而已轉(zhuǎn)為抽象意義的“做禮拜”，表示史密斯一家每個星期日都去(教堂)做禮拜。

65.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致，故選D項。句意為“快點(diǎn)，否則你就趕上不早班車了”。

66.A

67.Cstorage為名詞“貯藏，倉庫”；security為“安全，安全感”；safe為“保險柜”；store為名詞“倉庫，貯藏”。

68.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型：Itis/was+時間+since，其中is可以是h